“A nearly impenetrable thicket of geekitude…”
Man with hat.

Hi. My name is Ian Young, and this is my web site. Look around; make yourself at home. You can find out more about me or about the site, read my blog, look at some of my photography and greetings cards, or some of the software I’ve written; whatever takes your fancy.


Signing Mail, 2024 Edition

Posted on May 28, 2024 at 15:19

In which I renew my S/MIME certificate. Again.

TL;DR: still not a great experience. Some small hopeful signs.

Docker and LXC

Posted on February 9, 2024 at 20:51

In which I eventually get round to talking about how to convert containerised applications from something like Docker into the equivalent running as LXC containers under Proxmox.

Site Design Changes

Posted on December 28, 2020 at 12:38

I have a long list of changes to make to this site one day, when I get the time or (more plausibly) when I am looking for a distraction.

This year, I have finally addressed the first of these, and if you’re reading this on the site rather than in a feed reader you may notice that most text now appears in the sans-serif font used by your operating system’s user interface. These fonts are usually highly optimised for screen use, and the result in most cases will be an improvement in readability, particularly on smaller devices.

This change sounds simple (and in the end, it was very straightforward) but required a lot of behind-the-scenes work to get to the point where it was simple to do.

If you’re interested, read on for details.

Nanoced

Posted on February 8, 2018 at 08:29

I have completed the migration work started back in December. As a result, this site is now entirely constructed using the Nanoc static-site generator, and the Drupal content management system has been retired.

If you’re reading this through a feed reader like Feedly, please drop me a line to let me know that the new feeds are working.

Continue reading for some thoughts on the process and on the results.

REEP Key Ceremony

Posted on May 22, 2014 at 15:44

The key ceremony for the REEP service took place on 2014-05-18 after the REFEDS meeting in Dublin, Ireland.

I witnessed this ceremony and was convinced that the key attached to this post as a self-signed X.509 certificate was generated during the ceremony within the hardware security module in Sweden that will be used by the REEP service to sign metadata served by it. To certify this, I have generated a detached signature file for reep.pem using my PGP key.

To the extent that you trust me to have taken care while witnessing the ceremony, you may find that validating my signature on reep.pem gives you some comfort that metadata documents signed by the private key associated with reep.pem are, indeed, legitimate outputs of the REEP service.

As an aside about the ceremony itself, proof that a particular computational event has occurred in a particular way is almost impossible in a world of networking and virtual machines. We’ve known this for a long time: the paranoia goes back at least as far as Ken Thomson’s Reflections on Trusting Trust. We’re not quite living in The Matrix, but the evidence of ones senses doesn’t really go very far towards absolute proof. So what the other witnesses and I did during the ceremony — all we could do, really — was gain confidence by asking questions, taking photographs of the steps and trying to think of ways to validate them. For example, I was later able to verify that the pkcs11-tool command being used was indeed the one which would be installed on a system running 64-bit Ubuntu 12.04. Unless, of course, Leif foresaw that trick and subverted the md5sum command as well. It’s turtles all the way down.

UK federation Metadata Aggregation

Posted on August 12, 2012 at 21:25

One of the systems I work on is the back end of the UK federation’s metadata system. Although I’ve talked about this in several presentations, the bare structural diagram isn’t very informative on its own. Here, I present a snapshot of the architecture, and go into a lot more depth on the what, how and why than you’d get from just the slide on its own (click on the image to get a larger version).

I hope that this article can perform double duty as a case study for the Shibboleth metadata aggregator tool, which acts as the engine behind the metadata system and to which I also contribute as a developer.