gems/activerecord/CVE-2021-22880.yml

---
gem: activerecord
framework: rails
cve: 2021-22880
ghsa: 8hc4-xxm3-5ppp
url: https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/ZzUqCh9vyhI
title: Possible DoS Vulnerability in Active Record PostgreSQL adapter
date: 2021-02-10
description: |
  There is a possible DoS vulnerability in the PostgreSQL adapter in Active
  Record. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2021-22880.

  Versions Affected:  >= 4.2.0
  Not affected:       < 4.2.0
  Fixed Versions:     6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5

  Impact
  ------
  Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the "money" type of
  the PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular
  expression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack.

  This only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with
  money type columns that take user input.

  Workarounds
  -----------
  In the case a patch can't be applied, the following monkey patch can be used
  in an initializer:

  ```
  module ActiveRecord
    module ConnectionAdapters
      module PostgreSQL
        module OID # :nodoc:
          class Money < Type::Decimal # :nodoc:
            def cast_value(value)
              return value unless ::String === value

              value = value.sub(/^\((.+)\)$/, '-\1') # (4)
              case value
              when /^-?\D*+[\d,]+\.\d{2}$/  # (1)
                value.gsub!(/[^-\d.]/, "")
              when /^-?\D*+[\d.]+,\d{2}$/  # (2)
                value.gsub!(/[^-\d,]/, "").sub!(/,/, ".")
              end

              super(value)
            end
          end
        end
      end
    end
  end
  ```
cvss_v3: 5.3
unaffected_versions:
  - "< 4.2.0"
patched_versions:
  - "~> 5.2.4, >= 5.2.4.5"
  - "~> 6.0.3, >= 6.0.3.5"
  - ">= 6.1.2.1"