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Analysis Library and Binary

This subfolder builds a private command line binary used by the plugin to power a few functionalities such as jump to definition, hover and autocomplete.

The binary reads the .cmt and .cmti files and analyses them.

For installation & build instructions, see the main CONTRIBUTING.md.

Overview

See main CONTRIBUTING.md's repo structure. Additionally, examples/ is a convenience debugging repo. Check out test.sh (invoked through make test) to see the snapshots testing workflow stored in tests/.

Usage

dune exec -- rescript-editor-analysis --help

Add verbose logging via:

dune exec -- rescript-editor-analysis debug-dump verbose test

History

This project is based on a fork of Reason Language Server.

Tests

Prerequisites

  • Ensure the compiler is built (make build in the repository root).
  • Ensure the library is built (make lib in the repository root).

Running the Tests

Run make test in tests/analysis_tests/tests.

Key Concept

The tests in the tests/analysis_tests/tests folder are based on the dune exec -- rescript-editor-analysis test command. This special subcommand processes a file and executes specific editor analysis functionality based on special syntax found in code comments.

Consider the following code:

let a = 5
// a.
//   ^com

After building the ReScript project (⚠️ this is a requirement), you can execute dune exec -- rescript-editor-analysis test Sample.res, and completion will be performed for the cursor position indicated by ^. The com directive requests completion. To see other commands, check out the pattern match in the test function in Commands.ml.

Warning

Ensure there are no spaces in the code comments, as the commands are captured by a regular expression that expects spaces and not tabs!

Here’s how it works: once a command is found in a comment, a copy of the source file is created inside a temporary directory, where the line above ^com is uncommented. The corresponding analysis functionality is then processed, typically with ~debug:true. With debug enabled, code paths like

if Debug.verbose () then
      print_endline "[complete_typed_value]--> Tfunction #other";

will print to stdout. This is helpful for observing what happens during the analysis.

When you run make test (from the tests/analysis_tests folder), dune exec -- rescript-editor-analysis test <file> will be executed for each *.res file in analysis/tests/src. The stdout will be compared to the corresponding analysis/tests/src/expected file. If git diff indicates changes, make test will fail, as these differences might be unintentional.

Testing on Your Own Projects

To use a local version of rescript-editor-analysis, the targeted project needs to be compiled with the local compiler.

Install your local ReScript with npm i /path/to/your-local-rescript-repo. Reinstall the dependencies and run npx rescript in your project. This ensures the project is compiled with the same compiler version that the rescript-editor-analysis will process.

Debugging

It is possible to debug analysis via ocamlearlybird.

  1. Install opam install earlybird.
  2. Install the earlybird extension.
  3. Create a launch configuration (.vscode/launch.json):
{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Debug analysis",
            "type": "ocaml.earlybird",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/_build/default/analysis/bin/main.bc",
            "stopOnEntry": true,
            "cwd": "/projects/your-project",
            "env": {
                "CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH": "${workspaceFolder}/_build/default/compiler/ext"
            },
            "arguments": [
                "test",
                "src/Main.res"
            ]
        }
    ]
}

The CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable is required to tell OCaml where dllext_stubs.so can be loaded from.