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CONTRIBUTING.md

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Contributing to Jasmine

We welcome your contributions! Thanks for helping make Jasmine a better project for everyone. If you want to contribute but don't know what to work on, issues tagged help needed should have enough detail to get started.

Before Submitting a Pull Request

  1. Ensure all specs are green in browsers and node.
    • Use npm test to test in Node.
    • Use npm run serve to test in browsers.
  2. Fix any eslint or prettier errors reported at the end of npm test. Prettier errors can be automatically fixed by running npm run cleanup.
  3. Build jasmine.js with npm run build and run all specs again. This ensures that your changes self-test well.
  4. Revert your changes to jasmine.js and jasmine-html.js. When we accept your pull request, we will generate these files as a separate commit and merge the entire branch into master.

We only accept green pull requests. If you see that the CI build failed, please fix it. Feel free to ask for help if you're stuck.

Background

Directory Structure

  • /src contains all of the source files
    • /src/core - generic source files
    • /src/html - browser-specific files
    • /src/boot - sources for boot files (see below)
  • /spec contains all of the tests
    • mirrors the source directory
    • there are some additional files
  • /lib contains the compiled copy of Jasmine. This is used to self-test and distributed as the jasmine-core Node, and Ruby packages.

Self-testing

Jasmine tests itself. The files in lib are loaded first, defining the reference jasmine. Then the files in src are loaded, defining the reference jasmineUnderTest. So there are two copies of the code loaded under test.

The tests should always use jasmineUnderTest to refer to the objects and functions that are being tested. But the tests can use functions on jasmine as needed. Be careful how you structure any new test code. Copy the patterns you see in the existing code - this ensures that the code you're testing is not leaking into the jasmine reference and vice-versa.

boot0.js and boot1.js

These files file does all of the setup necessary for Jasmine to work in a browser. They load all of the code, create an Env, attach the global functions, and build the reporter. It also sets up the execution of the Env - for browsers this is in window.onload. While the default in lib is appropriate for browsers, projects may wish to customize this file.

Compatibility

Jasmine runs in both Node and a variety of browsers. See the README for the list of currently supported environments.

Development

All source code belongs in src/. The core/ directory contains the bulk of Jasmine's functionality. This code should remain browser- and environment-agnostic. If your feature or fix cannot be, as mentioned above, please degrade gracefully. Any code that depends on a browser (specifically, it expects window to be the global or document is present) should live in src/html/.

Install Dev Dependencies

Jasmine Core relies on Node.js.

To install the Node dependencies, you will need Node.js and npm.

$ npm install

...will install all of the node modules locally. Now run

$ npm test

...you should see tests run and eslint checking formatting.

How to write new Jasmine code

Or, How to make a successful pull request

  • Do not change the public interface. Lots of projects depend on Jasmine and if you aren't careful you'll break them.
  • Be environment agnostic. Some people run their specs in browsers, others in Node. Jasmine should support them all as much as possible.
  • Be browser agnostic - if you must rely on browser-specific functionality, please write it in a way that degrades gracefully.
  • Write specs - Jasmine's a testing framework. Don't add functionality without test-driving it.
  • Write code in the style of the rest of the repo - Jasmine should look like a cohesive whole.
  • Ensure the entire test suite is green in all the big browsers, Node, and ESLint/Prettier. Your contribution shouldn't break Jasmine for other users.

Follow these tips and your pull request, patch, or suggestion is much more likely to be integrated.

Running Specs

Be sure to run the tests in at least one supported Node version and at least a couple of supported browsers. To run the tests in Node, simply use npm test as described above. To run the tests in a browser, run npm run serve and then visit http://localhost:8888.

If you have the necessary Selenium drivers installed (e.g. geckodriver or chromedriver), you can also use Jasmine's CI tooling:

$ JASMINE_BROWSER=<name of browser> npm run ci

Submitting a Pull Requeset

Once you've done the steps listed under "Before Submitting a Pull Request" above, you can submit a pull request via the standard GitHub process. TL;DR: Fork the repository, push your work up to your fork, and create a PR from there.