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init.cpp
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init.cpp
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "txdb.h"
#include "walletdb.h"
#include "bitcoinrpc.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "ui_interface.h"
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/convenience.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/sync/file_lock.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp>
#include <openssl/crypto.h>
#ifndef WIN32
#include <signal.h>
#endif
using namespace std;
using namespace boost;
CWallet* pwalletMain;
CClientUIInterface uiInterface;
// Used to pass flags to the Bind() function
enum BindFlags {
BF_NONE = 0,
BF_EXPLICIT = (1U << 0),
BF_REPORT_ERROR = (1U << 1)
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Shutdown
//
void ExitTimeout(void* parg)
{
#ifdef WIN32
Sleep(5000);
ExitProcess(0);
#endif
}
void StartShutdown()
{
#ifdef QT_GUI
// ensure we leave the Qt main loop for a clean GUI exit (Shutdown() is called in bitcoin.cpp afterwards)
uiInterface.QueueShutdown();
#else
// Without UI, Shutdown() can simply be started in a new thread
NewThread(Shutdown, NULL);
#endif
}
static CCoinsViewDB *pcoinsdbview;
void Shutdown(void* parg)
{
static CCriticalSection cs_Shutdown;
static bool fTaken;
// Make this thread recognisable as the shutdown thread
RenameThread("bitcoin-shutoff");
bool fFirstThread = false;
{
TRY_LOCK(cs_Shutdown, lockShutdown);
if (lockShutdown)
{
fFirstThread = !fTaken;
fTaken = true;
}
}
static bool fExit;
if (fFirstThread)
{
fShutdown = true;
fRequestShutdown = true;
nTransactionsUpdated++;
bitdb.Flush(false);
{
LOCK(cs_main);
ThreadScriptCheckQuit();
}
StopNode();
{
LOCK(cs_main);
if (pblocktree)
pblocktree->Flush();
if (pcoinsTip)
pcoinsTip->Flush();
delete pcoinsTip;
delete pcoinsdbview;
delete pblocktree;
}
bitdb.Flush(true);
boost::filesystem::remove(GetPidFile());
UnregisterWallet(pwalletMain);
delete pwalletMain;
NewThread(ExitTimeout, NULL);
Sleep(50);
printf("Bitcoin exited\n\n");
fExit = true;
#ifndef QT_GUI
// ensure non-UI client gets exited here, but let Bitcoin-Qt reach 'return 0;' in bitcoin.cpp
exit(0);
#endif
}
else
{
while (!fExit)
Sleep(500);
Sleep(100);
ExitThread(0);
}
}
void HandleSIGTERM(int)
{
fRequestShutdown = true;
}
void HandleSIGHUP(int)
{
fReopenDebugLog = true;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Start
//
#if !defined(QT_GUI)
bool AppInit(int argc, char* argv[])
{
bool fRet = false;
try
{
//
// Parameters
//
// If Qt is used, parameters/bitcoin.conf are parsed in qt/bitcoin.cpp's main()
ParseParameters(argc, argv);
if (!boost::filesystem::is_directory(GetDataDir(false)))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Specified directory does not exist\n");
Shutdown(NULL);
}
ReadConfigFile(mapArgs, mapMultiArgs);
if (mapArgs.count("-?") || mapArgs.count("--help"))
{
// First part of help message is specific to bitcoind / RPC client
std::string strUsage = _("Bitcoin version") + " " + FormatFullVersion() + "\n\n" +
_("Usage:") + "\n" +
" bitcoind [options] " + "\n" +
" bitcoind [options] <command> [params] " + _("Send command to -server or bitcoind") + "\n" +
" bitcoind [options] help " + _("List commands") + "\n" +
" bitcoind [options] help <command> " + _("Get help for a command") + "\n";
strUsage += "\n" + HelpMessage();
fprintf(stdout, "%s", strUsage.c_str());
return false;
}
// Command-line RPC
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
if (!IsSwitchChar(argv[i][0]) && !boost::algorithm::istarts_with(argv[i], "bitcoin:"))
fCommandLine = true;
if (fCommandLine)
{
int ret = CommandLineRPC(argc, argv);
exit(ret);
}
fRet = AppInit2();
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "AppInit()");
} catch (...) {
PrintExceptionContinue(NULL, "AppInit()");
}
if (!fRet)
Shutdown(NULL);
return fRet;
}
extern void noui_connect();
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
bool fRet = false;
// Connect bitcoind signal handlers
noui_connect();
fRet = AppInit(argc, argv);
if (fRet && fDaemon)
return 0;
return 1;
}
#endif
bool static InitError(const std::string &str)
{
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(str, "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR);
return false;
}
bool static InitWarning(const std::string &str)
{
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(str, "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_WARNING);
return true;
}
bool static Bind(const CService &addr, unsigned int flags) {
if (!(flags & BF_EXPLICIT) && IsLimited(addr))
return false;
std::string strError;
if (!BindListenPort(addr, strError)) {
if (flags & BF_REPORT_ERROR)
return InitError(strError);
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Core-specific options shared between UI and daemon
std::string HelpMessage()
{
string strUsage = _("Options:") + "\n" +
" -? " + _("This help message") + "\n" +
" -conf=<file> " + _("Specify configuration file (default: bitcoin.conf)") + "\n" +
" -pid=<file> " + _("Specify pid file (default: bitcoind.pid)") + "\n" +
" -gen " + _("Generate coins") + "\n" +
" -gen=0 " + _("Don't generate coins") + "\n" +
" -datadir=<dir> " + _("Specify data directory") + "\n" +
" -dbcache=<n> " + _("Set database cache size in megabytes (default: 25)") + "\n" +
" -timeout=<n> " + _("Specify connection timeout in milliseconds (default: 5000)") + "\n" +
" -proxy=<ip:port> " + _("Connect through socks proxy") + "\n" +
" -socks=<n> " + _("Select the version of socks proxy to use (4-5, default: 5)") + "\n" +
" -tor=<ip:port> " + _("Use proxy to reach tor hidden services (default: same as -proxy)") + "\n"
" -dns " + _("Allow DNS lookups for -addnode, -seednode and -connect") + "\n" +
" -port=<port> " + _("Listen for connections on <port> (default: 8333 or testnet: 18333)") + "\n" +
" -maxconnections=<n> " + _("Maintain at most <n> connections to peers (default: 125)") + "\n" +
" -addnode=<ip> " + _("Add a node to connect to and attempt to keep the connection open") + "\n" +
" -connect=<ip> " + _("Connect only to the specified node(s)") + "\n" +
" -seednode=<ip> " + _("Connect to a node to retrieve peer addresses, and disconnect") + "\n" +
" -externalip=<ip> " + _("Specify your own public address") + "\n" +
" -onlynet=<net> " + _("Only connect to nodes in network <net> (IPv4, IPv6 or Tor)") + "\n" +
" -discover " + _("Discover own IP address (default: 1 when listening and no -externalip)") + "\n" +
" -irc " + _("Find peers using internet relay chat (default: 0)") + "\n" +
" -checkpoints " + _("Only accept block chain matching built-in checkpoints (default: 1)") + "\n" +
" -listen " + _("Accept connections from outside (default: 1 if no -proxy or -connect)") + "\n" +
" -bind=<addr> " + _("Bind to given address and always listen on it. Use [host]:port notation for IPv6") + "\n" +
" -dnsseed " + _("Find peers using DNS lookup (default: 1 unless -connect)") + "\n" +
" -banscore=<n> " + _("Threshold for disconnecting misbehaving peers (default: 100)") + "\n" +
" -bantime=<n> " + _("Number of seconds to keep misbehaving peers from reconnecting (default: 86400)") + "\n" +
" -maxreceivebuffer=<n> " + _("Maximum per-connection receive buffer, <n>*1000 bytes (default: 5000)") + "\n" +
" -maxsendbuffer=<n> " + _("Maximum per-connection send buffer, <n>*1000 bytes (default: 1000)") + "\n" +
#ifdef USE_UPNP
#if USE_UPNP
" -upnp " + _("Use UPnP to map the listening port (default: 1 when listening)") + "\n" +
#else
" -upnp " + _("Use UPnP to map the listening port (default: 0)") + "\n" +
#endif
#endif
" -paytxfee=<amt> " + _("Fee per KB to add to transactions you send") + "\n" +
#ifdef QT_GUI
" -server " + _("Accept command line and JSON-RPC commands") + "\n" +
#endif
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(QT_GUI)
" -daemon " + _("Run in the background as a daemon and accept commands") + "\n" +
#endif
" -testnet " + _("Use the test network") + "\n" +
" -debug " + _("Output extra debugging information. Implies all other -debug* options") + "\n" +
" -debugnet " + _("Output extra network debugging information") + "\n" +
" -logtimestamps " + _("Prepend debug output with timestamp") + "\n" +
" -shrinkdebugfile " + _("Shrink debug.log file on client startup (default: 1 when no -debug)") + "\n" +
" -printtoconsole " + _("Send trace/debug info to console instead of debug.log file") + "\n" +
#ifdef WIN32
" -printtodebugger " + _("Send trace/debug info to debugger") + "\n" +
#endif
" -rpcuser=<user> " + _("Username for JSON-RPC connections") + "\n" +
" -rpcpassword=<pw> " + _("Password for JSON-RPC connections") + "\n" +
" -rpcport=<port> " + _("Listen for JSON-RPC connections on <port> (default: 8332 or testnet: 18332)") + "\n" +
" -rpcallowip=<ip> " + _("Allow JSON-RPC connections from specified IP address") + "\n" +
" -rpcconnect=<ip> " + _("Send commands to node running on <ip> (default: 127.0.0.1)") + "\n" +
" -blocknotify=<cmd> " + _("Execute command when the best block changes (%s in cmd is replaced by block hash)") + "\n" +
" -walletnotify=<cmd> " + _("Execute command when a wallet transaction changes (%s in cmd is replaced by TxID)") + "\n" +
" -upgradewallet " + _("Upgrade wallet to latest format") + "\n" +
" -keypool=<n> " + _("Set key pool size to <n> (default: 100)") + "\n" +
" -rescan " + _("Rescan the block chain for missing wallet transactions") + "\n" +
" -salvagewallet " + _("Attempt to recover private keys from a corrupt wallet.dat") + "\n" +
" -checkblocks=<n> " + _("How many blocks to check at startup (default: 288, 0 = all)") + "\n" +
" -checklevel=<n> " + _("How thorough the block verification is (0-4, default: 3)") + "\n" +
" -txindex " + _("Maintain a full transaction index (default: 0)") + "\n" +
" -loadblock=<file> " + _("Imports blocks from external blk000??.dat file") + "\n" +
" -reindex " + _("Rebuild blockchain index from current blk000??.dat files") + "\n" +
" -par=N " + _("Set the number of script verification threads (1-16, 0=auto, default: 0)") + "\n" +
"\n" + _("Block creation options:") + "\n" +
" -blockminsize=<n> " + _("Set minimum block size in bytes (default: 0)") + "\n" +
" -blockmaxsize=<n> " + _("Set maximum block size in bytes (default: 250000)") + "\n" +
" -blockprioritysize=<n> " + _("Set maximum size of high-priority/low-fee transactions in bytes (default: 27000)") + "\n" +
"\n" + _("SSL options: (see the Bitcoin Wiki for SSL setup instructions)") + "\n" +
" -rpcssl " + _("Use OpenSSL (https) for JSON-RPC connections") + "\n" +
" -rpcsslcertificatechainfile=<file.cert> " + _("Server certificate file (default: server.cert)") + "\n" +
" -rpcsslprivatekeyfile=<file.pem> " + _("Server private key (default: server.pem)") + "\n" +
" -rpcsslciphers=<ciphers> " + _("Acceptable ciphers (default: TLSv1+HIGH:!SSLv2:!aNULL:!eNULL:!AH:!3DES:@STRENGTH)") + "\n";
return strUsage;
}
struct CImportingNow
{
CImportingNow() {
assert(fImporting == false);
fImporting = true;
}
~CImportingNow() {
assert(fImporting == true);
fImporting = false;
}
};
struct CImportData {
std::vector<boost::filesystem::path> vFiles;
};
void ThreadImport(void *data) {
CImportData *import = reinterpret_cast<CImportData*>(data);
RenameThread("bitcoin-loadblk");
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_IMPORT]++;
// -reindex
if (fReindex) {
CImportingNow imp;
int nFile = 0;
while (!fRequestShutdown) {
CDiskBlockPos pos(nFile, 0);
FILE *file = OpenBlockFile(pos, true);
if (!file)
break;
printf("Reindexing block file blk%05u.dat...\n", (unsigned int)nFile);
LoadExternalBlockFile(file, &pos);
nFile++;
}
if (!fRequestShutdown) {
pblocktree->WriteReindexing(false);
fReindex = false;
printf("Reindexing finished\n");
// To avoid ending up in a situation without genesis block, re-try initializing (no-op if reindexing worked):
InitBlockIndex();
}
}
// hardcoded $DATADIR/bootstrap.dat
filesystem::path pathBootstrap = GetDataDir() / "bootstrap.dat";
if (filesystem::exists(pathBootstrap) && !fRequestShutdown) {
FILE *file = fopen(pathBootstrap.string().c_str(), "rb");
if (file) {
CImportingNow imp;
filesystem::path pathBootstrapOld = GetDataDir() / "bootstrap.dat.old";
printf("Importing bootstrap.dat...\n");
LoadExternalBlockFile(file);
RenameOver(pathBootstrap, pathBootstrapOld);
}
}
// -loadblock=
BOOST_FOREACH(boost::filesystem::path &path, import->vFiles) {
if (fRequestShutdown)
break;
FILE *file = fopen(path.string().c_str(), "rb");
if (file) {
CImportingNow imp;
printf("Importing %s...\n", path.string().c_str());
LoadExternalBlockFile(file);
}
}
delete import;
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_IMPORT]--;
}
/** Initialize bitcoin.
* @pre Parameters should be parsed and config file should be read.
*/
bool AppInit2()
{
// ********************************************************* Step 1: setup
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Turn off Microsoft heap dump noise
_CrtSetReportMode(_CRT_WARN, _CRTDBG_MODE_FILE);
_CrtSetReportFile(_CRT_WARN, CreateFileA("NUL", GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0));
#endif
#if _MSC_VER >= 1400
// Disable confusing "helpful" text message on abort, Ctrl-C
_set_abort_behavior(0, _WRITE_ABORT_MSG | _CALL_REPORTFAULT);
#endif
#ifdef WIN32
// Enable Data Execution Prevention (DEP)
// Minimum supported OS versions: WinXP SP3, WinVista >= SP1, Win Server 2008
// A failure is non-critical and needs no further attention!
#ifndef PROCESS_DEP_ENABLE
// We define this here, because GCCs winbase.h limits this to _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0601 (Windows 7),
// which is not correct. Can be removed, when GCCs winbase.h is fixed!
#define PROCESS_DEP_ENABLE 0x00000001
#endif
typedef BOOL (WINAPI *PSETPROCDEPPOL)(DWORD);
PSETPROCDEPPOL setProcDEPPol = (PSETPROCDEPPOL)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("Kernel32.dll"), "SetProcessDEPPolicy");
if (setProcDEPPol != NULL) setProcDEPPol(PROCESS_DEP_ENABLE);
#endif
#ifndef WIN32
umask(077);
// Clean shutdown on SIGTERM
struct sigaction sa;
sa.sa_handler = HandleSIGTERM;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = 0;
sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
// Reopen debug.log on SIGHUP
struct sigaction sa_hup;
sa_hup.sa_handler = HandleSIGHUP;
sigemptyset(&sa_hup.sa_mask);
sa_hup.sa_flags = 0;
sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa_hup, NULL);
#endif
// ********************************************************* Step 2: parameter interactions
fTestNet = GetBoolArg("-testnet");
if (fTestNet) {
SoftSetBoolArg("-irc", true);
}
if (mapArgs.count("-bind")) {
// when specifying an explicit binding address, you want to listen on it
// even when -connect or -proxy is specified
SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", true);
}
if (mapArgs.count("-connect") && mapMultiArgs["-connect"].size() > 0) {
// when only connecting to trusted nodes, do not seed via DNS, or listen by default
SoftSetBoolArg("-dnsseed", false);
SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", false);
}
if (mapArgs.count("-proxy")) {
// to protect privacy, do not listen by default if a proxy server is specified
SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", false);
}
if (!GetBoolArg("-listen", true)) {
// do not map ports or try to retrieve public IP when not listening (pointless)
SoftSetBoolArg("-upnp", false);
SoftSetBoolArg("-discover", false);
}
if (mapArgs.count("-externalip")) {
// if an explicit public IP is specified, do not try to find others
SoftSetBoolArg("-discover", false);
}
if (GetBoolArg("-salvagewallet")) {
// Rewrite just private keys: rescan to find transactions
SoftSetBoolArg("-rescan", true);
}
// ********************************************************* Step 3: parameter-to-internal-flags
fDebug = GetBoolArg("-debug");
fBenchmark = GetBoolArg("-benchmark");
// -par=0 means autodetect, but nScriptCheckThreads==0 means no concurrency
nScriptCheckThreads = GetArg("-par", 0);
if (nScriptCheckThreads == 0)
nScriptCheckThreads = boost::thread::hardware_concurrency();
if (nScriptCheckThreads <= 1)
nScriptCheckThreads = 0;
else if (nScriptCheckThreads > MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS)
nScriptCheckThreads = MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS;
// -debug implies fDebug*
if (fDebug)
fDebugNet = true;
else
fDebugNet = GetBoolArg("-debugnet");
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(QT_GUI)
fDaemon = GetBoolArg("-daemon");
#else
fDaemon = false;
#endif
if (fDaemon)
fServer = true;
else
fServer = GetBoolArg("-server");
/* force fServer when running without GUI */
#if !defined(QT_GUI)
fServer = true;
#endif
fPrintToConsole = GetBoolArg("-printtoconsole");
fPrintToDebugger = GetBoolArg("-printtodebugger");
fLogTimestamps = GetBoolArg("-logtimestamps");
if (mapArgs.count("-timeout"))
{
int nNewTimeout = GetArg("-timeout", 5000);
if (nNewTimeout > 0 && nNewTimeout < 600000)
nConnectTimeout = nNewTimeout;
}
// Continue to put "/P2SH/" in the coinbase to monitor
// BIP16 support.
// This can be removed eventually...
const char* pszP2SH = "/P2SH/";
COINBASE_FLAGS << std::vector<unsigned char>(pszP2SH, pszP2SH+strlen(pszP2SH));
if (mapArgs.count("-paytxfee"))
{
if (!ParseMoney(mapArgs["-paytxfee"], nTransactionFee))
return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid amount for -paytxfee=<amount>: '%s'"), mapArgs["-paytxfee"].c_str()));
if (nTransactionFee > 0.25 * COIN)
InitWarning(_("Warning: -paytxfee is set very high! This is the transaction fee you will pay if you send a transaction."));
}
// ********************************************************* Step 4: application initialization: dir lock, daemonize, pidfile, debug log
std::string strDataDir = GetDataDir().string();
// Make sure only a single Bitcoin process is using the data directory.
boost::filesystem::path pathLockFile = GetDataDir() / ".lock";
FILE* file = fopen(pathLockFile.string().c_str(), "a"); // empty lock file; created if it doesn't exist.
if (file) fclose(file);
static boost::interprocess::file_lock lock(pathLockFile.string().c_str());
if (!lock.try_lock())
return InitError(strprintf(_("Cannot obtain a lock on data directory %s. Bitcoin is probably already running."), strDataDir.c_str()));
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(QT_GUI)
if (fDaemon)
{
// Daemonize
pid_t pid = fork();
if (pid < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: fork() returned %d errno %d\n", pid, errno);
return false;
}
if (pid > 0)
{
CreatePidFile(GetPidFile(), pid);
return true;
}
pid_t sid = setsid();
if (sid < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "Error: setsid() returned %d errno %d\n", sid, errno);
}
#endif
if (GetBoolArg("-shrinkdebugfile", !fDebug))
ShrinkDebugFile();
printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n");
printf("Bitcoin version %s (%s)\n", FormatFullVersion().c_str(), CLIENT_DATE.c_str());
printf("Using OpenSSL version %s\n", SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
if (!fLogTimestamps)
printf("Startup time: %s\n", DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", GetTime()).c_str());
printf("Default data directory %s\n", GetDefaultDataDir().string().c_str());
printf("Used data directory %s\n", strDataDir.c_str());
std::ostringstream strErrors;
if (fDaemon)
fprintf(stdout, "Bitcoin server starting\n");
if (nScriptCheckThreads) {
printf("Using %u threads for script verification\n", nScriptCheckThreads);
for (int i=0; i<nScriptCheckThreads-1; i++)
NewThread(ThreadScriptCheck, NULL);
}
int64 nStart;
// ********************************************************* Step 5: verify wallet database integrity
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Verifying wallet..."));
if (!bitdb.Open(GetDataDir()))
{
string msg = strprintf(_("Error initializing wallet database environment %s!"), strDataDir.c_str());
return InitError(msg);
}
if (GetBoolArg("-salvagewallet"))
{
// Recover readable keypairs:
if (!CWalletDB::Recover(bitdb, "wallet.dat", true))
return false;
}
if (filesystem::exists(GetDataDir() / "wallet.dat"))
{
CDBEnv::VerifyResult r = bitdb.Verify("wallet.dat", CWalletDB::Recover);
if (r == CDBEnv::RECOVER_OK)
{
string msg = strprintf(_("Warning: wallet.dat corrupt, data salvaged!"
" Original wallet.dat saved as wallet.{timestamp}.bak in %s; if"
" your balance or transactions are incorrect you should"
" restore from a backup."), strDataDir.c_str());
InitWarning(msg);
}
if (r == CDBEnv::RECOVER_FAIL)
return InitError(_("wallet.dat corrupt, salvage failed"));
}
// ********************************************************* Step 6: network initialization
int nSocksVersion = GetArg("-socks", 5);
if (nSocksVersion != 4 && nSocksVersion != 5)
return InitError(strprintf(_("Unknown -socks proxy version requested: %i"), nSocksVersion));
if (mapArgs.count("-onlynet")) {
std::set<enum Network> nets;
BOOST_FOREACH(std::string snet, mapMultiArgs["-onlynet"]) {
enum Network net = ParseNetwork(snet);
if (net == NET_UNROUTABLE)
return InitError(strprintf(_("Unknown network specified in -onlynet: '%s'"), snet.c_str()));
nets.insert(net);
}
for (int n = 0; n < NET_MAX; n++) {
enum Network net = (enum Network)n;
if (!nets.count(net))
SetLimited(net);
}
}
#if defined(USE_IPV6)
#if ! USE_IPV6
else
SetLimited(NET_IPV6);
#endif
#endif
CService addrProxy;
bool fProxy = false;
if (mapArgs.count("-proxy")) {
addrProxy = CService(mapArgs["-proxy"], 9050);
if (!addrProxy.IsValid())
return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid -proxy address: '%s'"), mapArgs["-proxy"].c_str()));
if (!IsLimited(NET_IPV4))
SetProxy(NET_IPV4, addrProxy, nSocksVersion);
if (nSocksVersion > 4) {
#ifdef USE_IPV6
if (!IsLimited(NET_IPV6))
SetProxy(NET_IPV6, addrProxy, nSocksVersion);
#endif
SetNameProxy(addrProxy, nSocksVersion);
}
fProxy = true;
}
// -tor can override normal proxy, -notor disables tor entirely
if (!(mapArgs.count("-tor") && mapArgs["-tor"] == "0") && (fProxy || mapArgs.count("-tor"))) {
CService addrOnion;
if (!mapArgs.count("-tor"))
addrOnion = addrProxy;
else
addrOnion = CService(mapArgs["-tor"], 9050);
if (!addrOnion.IsValid())
return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid -tor address: '%s'"), mapArgs["-tor"].c_str()));
SetProxy(NET_TOR, addrOnion, 5);
SetReachable(NET_TOR);
}
// see Step 2: parameter interactions for more information about these
fNoListen = !GetBoolArg("-listen", true);
fDiscover = GetBoolArg("-discover", true);
fNameLookup = GetBoolArg("-dns", true);
#ifdef USE_UPNP
fUseUPnP = GetBoolArg("-upnp", USE_UPNP);
#endif
bool fBound = false;
if (!fNoListen) {
if (mapArgs.count("-bind")) {
BOOST_FOREACH(std::string strBind, mapMultiArgs["-bind"]) {
CService addrBind;
if (!Lookup(strBind.c_str(), addrBind, GetListenPort(), false))
return InitError(strprintf(_("Cannot resolve -bind address: '%s'"), strBind.c_str()));
fBound |= Bind(addrBind, (BF_EXPLICIT | BF_REPORT_ERROR));
}
}
else {
struct in_addr inaddr_any;
inaddr_any.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
#ifdef USE_IPV6
fBound |= Bind(CService(in6addr_any, GetListenPort()), BF_NONE);
#endif
fBound |= Bind(CService(inaddr_any, GetListenPort()), !fBound ? BF_REPORT_ERROR : BF_NONE);
}
if (!fBound)
return InitError(_("Failed to listen on any port. Use -listen=0 if you want this."));
}
if (mapArgs.count("-externalip")) {
BOOST_FOREACH(string strAddr, mapMultiArgs["-externalip"]) {
CService addrLocal(strAddr, GetListenPort(), fNameLookup);
if (!addrLocal.IsValid())
return InitError(strprintf(_("Cannot resolve -externalip address: '%s'"), strAddr.c_str()));
AddLocal(CService(strAddr, GetListenPort(), fNameLookup), LOCAL_MANUAL);
}
}
BOOST_FOREACH(string strDest, mapMultiArgs["-seednode"])
AddOneShot(strDest);
// ********************************************************* Step 7: load block chain
fReindex = GetBoolArg("-reindex");
if (!bitdb.Open(GetDataDir()))
{
string msg = strprintf(_("Error initializing database environment %s!"
" To recover, BACKUP THAT DIRECTORY, then remove"
" everything from it except for wallet.dat."), strDataDir.c_str());
return InitError(msg);
}
// Upgrading to 0.8; hard-link the old blknnnn.dat files into /blocks/
filesystem::path blocksDir = GetDataDir() / "blocks";
if (!filesystem::exists(blocksDir))
{
filesystem::create_directories(blocksDir);
bool linked = false;
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < 10000; i++) {
filesystem::path source = GetDataDir() / strprintf("blk%04u.dat", i);
if (!filesystem::exists(source)) break;
filesystem::path dest = blocksDir / strprintf("blk%05u.dat", i-1);
try {
filesystem::create_hard_link(source, dest);
printf("Hardlinked %s -> %s\n", source.string().c_str(), dest.string().c_str());
linked = true;
} catch (filesystem::filesystem_error & e) {
// Note: hardlink creation failing is not a disaster, it just means
// blocks will get re-downloaded from peers.
printf("Error hardlinking blk%04u.dat : %s\n", i, e.what());
break;
}
}
if (linked)
{
fReindex = true;
}
}
// cache size calculations
size_t nTotalCache = GetArg("-dbcache", 25) << 20;
if (nTotalCache < (1 << 22))
nTotalCache = (1 << 22); // total cache cannot be less than 4 MiB
size_t nBlockTreeDBCache = nTotalCache / 8;
if (nBlockTreeDBCache > (1 << 21) && !GetBoolArg("-txindex", false))
nBlockTreeDBCache = (1 << 21); // block tree db cache shouldn't be larger than 2 MiB
nTotalCache -= nBlockTreeDBCache;
size_t nCoinDBCache = nTotalCache / 2; // use half of the remaining cache for coindb cache
nTotalCache -= nCoinDBCache;
nCoinCacheSize = nTotalCache / 300; // coins in memory require around 300 bytes
bool fLoaded = false;
while (!fLoaded) {
bool fReset = fReindex;
std::string strLoadError;
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Loading block index..."));
nStart = GetTimeMillis();
do {
try {
UnloadBlockIndex();
delete pcoinsTip;
delete pcoinsdbview;
delete pblocktree;
pblocktree = new CBlockTreeDB(nBlockTreeDBCache, false, fReindex);
pcoinsdbview = new CCoinsViewDB(nCoinDBCache, false, fReindex);
pcoinsTip = new CCoinsViewCache(*pcoinsdbview);
if (fReindex)
pblocktree->WriteReindexing(true);
if (!LoadBlockIndex()) {
strLoadError = _("Error loading block database");
break;
}
// Initialize the block index (no-op if non-empty database was already loaded)
if (!InitBlockIndex()) {
strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database");
break;
}
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Verifying blocks..."));
if (!VerifyDB()) {
strLoadError = _("Corrupted block database detected");
break;
}
} catch(std::exception &e) {
strLoadError = _("Error opening block database");
break;
}
fLoaded = true;
} while(false);
if (!fLoaded) {
// first suggest a reindex
if (!fReset) {
bool fRet = uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(
strLoadError + ".\n" + _("Do you want to rebuild the block database now?"),
"", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR | CClientUIInterface::BTN_ABORT);
if (fRet) {
fReindex = true;
fRequestShutdown = false;
} else {
return false;
}
} else {
return InitError(strLoadError);
}
}
}
if (mapArgs.count("-txindex") && fTxIndex != GetBoolArg("-txindex", false))
return InitError(_("You need to rebuild the databases using -reindex to change -txindex"));
// as LoadBlockIndex can take several minutes, it's possible the user
// requested to kill bitcoin-qt during the last operation. If so, exit.
// As the program has not fully started yet, Shutdown() is possibly overkill.
if (fRequestShutdown)
{
printf("Shutdown requested. Exiting.\n");
return false;
}
printf(" block index %15"PRI64d"ms\n", GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
if (GetBoolArg("-printblockindex") || GetBoolArg("-printblocktree"))
{
PrintBlockTree();
return false;
}
if (mapArgs.count("-printblock"))
{
string strMatch = mapArgs["-printblock"];
int nFound = 0;
for (map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.begin(); mi != mapBlockIndex.end(); ++mi)
{
uint256 hash = (*mi).first;
if (strncmp(hash.ToString().c_str(), strMatch.c_str(), strMatch.size()) == 0)
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
CBlock block;
block.ReadFromDisk(pindex);
block.BuildMerkleTree();
block.print();
printf("\n");
nFound++;
}
}
if (nFound == 0)
printf("No blocks matching %s were found\n", strMatch.c_str());
return false;
}
// ********************************************************* Step 8: load wallet
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Loading wallet..."));
nStart = GetTimeMillis();
bool fFirstRun = true;
pwalletMain = new CWallet("wallet.dat");
DBErrors nLoadWalletRet = pwalletMain->LoadWallet(fFirstRun);
if (nLoadWalletRet != DB_LOAD_OK)
{
if (nLoadWalletRet == DB_CORRUPT)
strErrors << _("Error loading wallet.dat: Wallet corrupted") << "\n";
else if (nLoadWalletRet == DB_NONCRITICAL_ERROR)
{
string msg(_("Warning: error reading wallet.dat! All keys read correctly, but transaction data"
" or address book entries might be missing or incorrect."));
InitWarning(msg);
}
else if (nLoadWalletRet == DB_TOO_NEW)
strErrors << _("Error loading wallet.dat: Wallet requires newer version of Bitcoin") << "\n";
else if (nLoadWalletRet == DB_NEED_REWRITE)
{
strErrors << _("Wallet needed to be rewritten: restart Bitcoin to complete") << "\n";
printf("%s", strErrors.str().c_str());
return InitError(strErrors.str());
}
else
strErrors << _("Error loading wallet.dat") << "\n";
}
if (GetBoolArg("-upgradewallet", fFirstRun))
{
int nMaxVersion = GetArg("-upgradewallet", 0);
if (nMaxVersion == 0) // the -upgradewallet without argument case
{
printf("Performing wallet upgrade to %i\n", FEATURE_LATEST);
nMaxVersion = CLIENT_VERSION;
pwalletMain->SetMinVersion(FEATURE_LATEST); // permanently upgrade the wallet immediately
}
else
printf("Allowing wallet upgrade up to %i\n", nMaxVersion);
if (nMaxVersion < pwalletMain->GetVersion())
strErrors << _("Cannot downgrade wallet") << "\n";
pwalletMain->SetMaxVersion(nMaxVersion);
}
if (fFirstRun)
{
// Create new keyUser and set as default key
RandAddSeedPerfmon();
CPubKey newDefaultKey;
if (!pwalletMain->GetKeyFromPool(newDefaultKey, false))
strErrors << _("Cannot initialize keypool") << "\n";
pwalletMain->SetDefaultKey(newDefaultKey);
if (!pwalletMain->SetAddressBookName(pwalletMain->vchDefaultKey.GetID(), ""))
strErrors << _("Cannot write default address") << "\n";
}
printf("%s", strErrors.str().c_str());
printf(" wallet %15"PRI64d"ms\n", GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
RegisterWallet(pwalletMain);
CBlockIndex *pindexRescan = pindexBest;
if (GetBoolArg("-rescan"))
pindexRescan = pindexGenesisBlock;
else
{
CWalletDB walletdb("wallet.dat");
CBlockLocator locator;
if (walletdb.ReadBestBlock(locator))
pindexRescan = locator.GetBlockIndex();
}
if (pindexBest && pindexBest != pindexRescan)
{
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Rescanning..."));
printf("Rescanning last %i blocks (from block %i)...\n", pindexBest->nHeight - pindexRescan->nHeight, pindexRescan->nHeight);
nStart = GetTimeMillis();
pwalletMain->ScanForWalletTransactions(pindexRescan, true);
printf(" rescan %15"PRI64d"ms\n", GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
}
// ********************************************************* Step 9: import blocks
// scan for better chains in the block chain database, that are not yet connected in the active best chain
CValidationState state;
if (!ConnectBestBlock(state))
strErrors << "Failed to connect best block";
CImportData *pimport = new CImportData();
if (mapArgs.count("-loadblock"))
{
BOOST_FOREACH(string strFile, mapMultiArgs["-loadblock"])
pimport->vFiles.push_back(strFile);
}
NewThread(ThreadImport, pimport);
// ********************************************************* Step 10: load peers
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Loading addresses..."));