yew
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English ew, from Old English īw, ēow, from Proto-West Germanic *īhu, from Proto-Germanic *īhwaz (compare Icelandic ýr), masculine variant of *īwō (compare Dutch ijf, German Eibe), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHw-.
See also Hittite [script needed] (eja, “type of evergreen”), Welsh yw (“yews”), Irish eo [both cognates of Old English īw, Old English ēow]; and Latgalian īva (“bird cherry”), Lithuanian ievà (“bird cherry”), Russian и́ва (íva, “willow”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- enPR: yo͞o, IPA(key): /juː/, /jɪʊ̯/
- Rhymes: -uː
- Homophones: ewe, u, you, eau; hew, hue, Hugh (h-dropping)
Noun
[edit]yew (countable and uncountable, plural yews)
- (countable) A species of coniferous tree, Taxus baccata, with dark-green flat needle-like leaves and seeds bearing red arils, native to western, central and southern Europe, northwest Africa, northern Iran and southwest Asia.
- Synonyms: English yew, European yew, common yew
- 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto II:
- Old Yew, which graspest at the stones
That name the under-lying dead,
Thy fibres net the dreamless head,
Thy roots are wrapt about the bones.
- 1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 273:
- Have a tree or two the witches particularly like, such as the alder, larch, cypress and hemlock; then, to counteract any possible evil effects, there must be a holly, yew, hazel, elder, mountain ash or juniper.
- (countable, by extension) Any tree or shrub of the genus Taxus.
- Other conifers resembling plants in genus Taxus
- in family Podocarpaceae
- in family Cephalotaxaceae
- (uncountable) The wood of the such trees.
- 1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 37:
- To prevent a too great consumption of yew, bowyers were directed to make four bows of witch-hazel, ash or elm, to one of yew, and no person under seventeen years of age, unless possessed of moveables worth forty marks, of the son of parents having an estate of ten pounds per annum might shoot in an yew bow, under a penalty of 6s. 8d.
- A bow for archery, made of yew wood.
Derived terms
[edit]- Anglojap yew
- Canadian yew (Taxus canadensis)
- catkin yew (Amentotaxus spp.)
- Chinese yew (Taxus chinensis)
- Eubank, Ewbank
- European yew, common yew (Taxus baccata)
- Florida yew (Taxus floridana)
- Himalayan yew (Taxus wallichiana)
- Japanese yew (Taxus cuspidata)
- Mexican yew (Taxus globosa)
- New Caledonian yew, southern yew (Austrotaxus spicata)
- nutmeg yew (Torreya spp.)
- Pacific yew, western yew (Taxus brevifolia)
- plum yew, plum-yew (Cephalotaxus spp. or Prumnopitys spp.)
- Prince Albert's yew (Saxegothaea conspicua)
- self-yew
- Sumatran yew (Taxus sumatrana)
- white-berry yew (Pseudotaxus chienii)
- yew pine
Translations
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Adjective
[edit]yew (not comparable)
- Made from the wood of the yew tree.
- Synonym: yewen
Translations
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See also
[edit]- Taxus baccata on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]yew
- Eye dialect spelling of you.
- 2012 July 1, T.L. Stanley, “No more crimes for her to solve”, in Los Angeles Times[2]:
- A spinoff, “Major Crimes,” starring “Battlestar Galactica” veteran Mary McDonnell and a number of “Closer” cast members, premieres in August. Sedgwick won’t be among them, swapping Brenda’s syrupy “thank yew” for an upbeat “buh-bye now” to her co-workers.
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Jumjum
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Shilluk áryew, Belanda Bor arɛw, Southwestern Dinka reu, Dinka rou.
Numeral
[edit]yew
Middle English
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]yew
- Alternative form of yow
Noone
[edit]Noun
[edit]yew (plural yêw)
References
[edit]- R. Blench, Beboid Comparative
Yola
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English yew, from Old English īw, ēow, from Proto-West Germanic *īhu.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]yew
- The portion of the ridge taken by each reaper in harvest.
- The same laid in rows for binding into sheaves.
References
[edit]- Kathleen A. Browne (1927) The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland Sixth Series, Vol.17 No.2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland, page 134
Zazaki
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haywas.
Numeral
[edit]yew
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/uː
- Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- English pronouns
- English eye dialect
- en:Conifers
- en:Woods
- English three-letter words
- Jumjum lemmas
- Jumjum numerals
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English pronouns
- Noone lemmas
- Noone nouns
- Yola terms inherited from Middle English
- Yola terms derived from Middle English
- Yola terms inherited from Old English
- Yola terms derived from Old English
- Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Yola terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yola terms with homophones
- Yola lemmas
- Yola nouns
- Zazaki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Zazaki terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Zazaki lemmas
- Zazaki numerals