torstai
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from North Germanic, probably Old Swedish þōrsdagher;[1][2] ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *Þunras dag (“day of the thunder god”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈtorstɑi̯/, [ˈt̪o̞rs̠tɑ̝i̯]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -orstɑi
- Syllabification(key): tors‧tai
- Hyphenation(key): tors‧tai
Noun
[edit]to | Previous: | keskiviikko |
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Next: | perjantai |
torstai
- Thursday (day of the week; the fourth day of the week in Finland and in the ISO 8601 standard)
Usage notes
[edit]As with all days of the week in Finnish, the essive case (torstaina) is usually used when talking about what will happen or happened on a Thursday.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of torstai (Kotus type 18/maa, no gradation) | |||
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nominative | torstai | torstait | |
genitive | torstain | torstaiden torstaitten | |
partitive | torstaita | torstaita | |
illative | torstaihin | torstaihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | torstai | torstait | |
accusative | nom. | torstai | torstait |
gen. | torstain | ||
genitive | torstain | torstaiden torstaitten | |
partitive | torstaita | torstaita | |
inessive | torstaissa | torstaissa | |
elative | torstaista | torstaista | |
illative | torstaihin | torstaihin | |
adessive | torstailla | torstailla | |
ablative | torstailta | torstailta | |
allative | torstaille | torstaille | |
essive | torstaina | torstaina | |
translative | torstaiksi | torstaiksi | |
abessive | torstaitta | torstaitta | |
instructive | — | torstain | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Descendants
[edit]- Kven: tuorestai
See also
[edit]- (abbreviation) to
- days of the week: viikonpäivä (appendix): maanantai · tiistai · keskiviikko · torstai · perjantai · lauantai · sunnuntai [edit]
References
[edit]- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- “torstai”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from North Germanic languages
- Finnish terms derived from North Germanic languages
- Finnish terms borrowed from Old Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/orstɑi
- Rhymes:Finnish/orstɑi/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish maa-type nominals
- fi:Days of the week