text

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See also: Text

English

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Etymology

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From Middle English text, from Old French texte (“text”), from Medieval Latin textus (“the Scriptures, text, treatise”), from Latin textus (“style or texture of a work”), perfect passive participle of texō (“I weave”). Cognate to English texture.

Pronunciation

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  • enPR: tĕkst, IPA(key): /tɛkst/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛkst
  • Hyphenation: text

Noun

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text (countable and uncountable, plural texts)

  1. A writing consisting of multiple glyphs, characters, symbols or sentences.
  2. A book, tome or other set of writings.
  3. (colloquial) A brief written message transmitted between mobile phones.
    Synonym: text message
  4. (computing) Data which can be interpreted as human-readable text.
    Antonym: binary
    Coordinate term: plain text
  5. A verse or passage of Scripture, especially one chosen as the subject of a sermon, or in proof of a doctrine.
  6. (by extension) Anything chosen as the subject of an argument, literary composition, etc.
    Synonyms: topic, theme
  7. (printing) A style of writing in large characters; also, a kind of type used in printing.
    Synonym: text hand
    German text

Hyponyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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Verb

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text (third-person singular simple present texts, present participle texting, simple past and past participle texted or (colloquial) text)

  1. (transitive) To send a text message to; i.e. to transmit text using the Short Message Service (SMS), or a similar service, between communications devices, particularly mobile phones.
    Synonyms: message, (UK) SMS
    Just text me when you get here.
    I'll text the address to you as soon as I find it.
  2. (intransitive) To send and receive text messages.
    Have you been texting all afternoon?
  3. (dated) To write in large characters, as in text hand.
    • 1607–21, Phillip Massinger, Beaumont and Fletcher, The Tragedy of Thierry and Theodoret, act 2, scene 1:
      I wish / (Next to my part of Heav'n) that she would spend / The last part of her life so here, that all / Indifferent judges might condemn me for / A most malicious slanderer, nay, text it / Upon my forehead
    • 2009, Lain Fenlon, Early Music History: Studies in Medieval and Early Modern Music‎[1] (Music), Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page p. 223:
      The basic plan is simple. For the first two phrases the texted line is above the untexted; for the next two, bring us to the midpoint cadence, the texted line is for the most part lower; and the in the second half the texted material starts lower, moves into the upper position and finally occupies the bottom range again.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • → Welsh: tecstio

Translations

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to send a text message to

Further reading

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Medieval Latin textus (“text”), from Latin textus, perfect passive participle of texō (“weave”). First attested in the 14th century.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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text m (plural texts or textos)

  1. text

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ “text”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024

Further reading

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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text m inan

  1. text
    text knihy ― the text of the book
    text písně ― lyrics
    text smlouvy ― the text of the contract

Declension

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Declension of text (hard masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative text texty
genitive textu textů
dative textu textům
accusative text texty
vocative texte texty
locative textu textech
instrumental textem texty

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • “text”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “text”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

Northern Kurdish

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Etymology

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From Persian تخت (taxt).

Noun

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text m

  1. throne
  2. bed
  3. wood, tree
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References

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  • Cabolov, R. L. (2010) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ kurdskovo jazyka (in Russian), volume II, Moscow: Russian Academy Press Vostochnaya Literatura, page 389

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French texte, Latin textus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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text n (plural texte)

  1. text

References

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Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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text c

  1. text

Declension

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Declension of text
nominative genitive
singular indefinite text texts
definite texten textens
plural indefinite texter texters
definite texterna texternas
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