taliga
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Hungarian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]A wanderword of uncertain origin. Compare Romanian teleagă and Russian теле́га (teléga).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]taliga (plural taligák)
- barrow, cart (a light two-wheeled vehicle used to carry a load and drawn or pushed by a person or animal)
- Synonym: kordé
- (obsolete, dialectal) cart (a low, rudimentary, four-wheeled vehicle for beggars and gypsies)
- cart (a two-wheeled vehicle that allows other non-towable objects such as cannons, field kitchens, etc. to be towed)
- (rare) wheelbarrow (a small, one-wheeled cart with handles at one end for transporting small loads)
- Synonym: talicska
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | taliga | taligák |
| accusative | taligát | taligákat |
| dative | taligának | taligáknak |
| instrumental | taligával | taligákkal |
| causal-final | taligáért | taligákért |
| translative | taligává | taligákká |
| terminative | taligáig | taligákig |
| essive-formal | taligaként | taligákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | taligában | taligákban |
| superessive | taligán | taligákon |
| adessive | taligánál | taligáknál |
| illative | taligába | taligákba |
| sublative | taligára | taligákra |
| allative | taligához | taligákhoz |
| elative | taligából | taligákból |
| delative | taligáról | taligákról |
| ablative | taligától | taligáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
taligáé | taligáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
taligáéi | taligákéi |
| Possessive forms of taliga | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | taligám | taligáim |
| 2nd person sing. | taligád | taligáid |
| 3rd person sing. | taligája | taligái |
| 1st person plural | taligánk | taligáink |
| 2nd person plural | taligátok | taligáitok |
| 3rd person plural | taligájuk | taligáik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ taliga in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ taliga in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- taliga in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN