rešiti
Appearance
See also: resiti
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěšiti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]réšiti pf (Cyrillic spelling ре́шити)
- (transitive) to solve (problem, riddle, etc.)
- (intransitive) to decide
- Synonym: odlučiti
- (reflexive) to get rid of (+ genitive)
- 1991, “Ringišpil”, in Đorđe Balašević (music), Marim ja...[1]:
- Rešilo nebo da potopi svet.
- The sky decided to drown the world.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of rešiti
Infinitive: rešiti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: réšīvši | Verbal noun: rješénje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | rešim | rešiš | reši | rešimo | rešite | reše | |
Future | Future I | rešit ću1 rešiću |
rešit ćeš1 rešićeš |
rešit će1 rešiće |
rešit ćemo1 rešićemo |
rešit ćete1 rešićete |
rešit će1 rešiće |
Future II | bȕdēm rešio2 | bȕdēš rešio2 | bȕdē rešio2 | bȕdēmo rešili2 | bȕdēte rešili2 | bȕdū rešili2 | |
Past | Perfect | rešio sam2 | rešio si2 | rešio je2 | rešili smo2 | rešili ste2 | rešili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam rešio2 | bȉo si rešio2 | bȉo je rešio2 | bíli smo rešili2 | bíli ste rešili2 | bíli su rešili2 | |
Aorist | reših | reši | reši | rešismo | rešiste | rešiše | |
Conditional I | rešio bih2 | rešio bi2 | rešio bi2 | rešili bismo2 | rešili biste2 | rešili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih rešio2 | bȉo bi rešio2 | bȉo bi rešio2 | bíli bismo rešili2 | bíli biste rešili2 | bíli bi rešili2 | |
Imperative | — | reši | — | rešimo | rešite | — | |
Active past participle | rešio m / rešila f / rešilo n | rešili m / rešile f / rešila n | |||||
Passive past participle | rešen m / rešena f / rešeno n | rešeni m / rešene f / rešena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- rešávati impf
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *rěšiti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rešīti or rẹ́šiti pf
- to save (to help someone to survive)
- Preventiva vam lahko reši življenje ― Prevention can save your life
Inflection
[edit]-iti -im (AP b) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rešīti, rẹ́šiti | |||||
1st singular | rẹ́šim | |||||
infinitive | rešīti, rẹ́šiti | rẹ́šit | ||||
supine | rẹ́šit | |||||
verbal noun | rẹ́šenje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | — | — | ||||
past | rẹ́šen | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | rẹ́šił | rešȋla | rešílo | |||
dual | rešíla | rešíli | rešíli | |||
plural | rešíli | rešíle | rešíla | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | rẹ́šim | — | ||||
2nd singular | rẹ́šiš | rẹ́ši | ||||
3rd singular | rẹ́ši | — | ||||
1st dual | rẹ́šiva | rẹ́šiva, rešȋva | ||||
2nd dual | rẹ́šita | rẹ́šita, rešȋta | ||||
3rd dual | rẹ́šita | — | ||||
1st plural | rẹ́šimo | rẹ́šimo, rešȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | rẹ́šite | rẹ́šite, rešȋte | ||||
3rd plural | rẹ́šijo | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “rešiti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian perfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene perfective verbs
- Slovene terms with usage examples
- Slovene verbs in -iti -im
- Slovene verbs in -iti -im (accent pattern b)