kukkula
Appearance
See also: Kukkula
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kukkula
- hill, hillock (small hill)
- unknown, traditional (lyrics and music), “Kalliolle kukkulalle”[1], folk song:
- Kalliolle, kukkulalle,
rakennan minä majani- On the rock, on the hill,
I will build my hut
- On the rock, on the hill,
Declension
[edit]Inflection of kukkula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kukkula | kukkulat | |
genitive | kukkulan | kukkuloiden kukkuloitten | |
partitive | kukkulaa | kukkuloita | |
illative | kukkulaan | kukkuloihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kukkula | kukkulat | |
accusative | nom. | kukkula | kukkulat |
gen. | kukkulan | ||
genitive | kukkulan | kukkuloiden kukkuloitten kukkulain rare | |
partitive | kukkulaa | kukkuloita | |
inessive | kukkulassa | kukkuloissa | |
elative | kukkulasta | kukkuloista | |
illative | kukkulaan | kukkuloihin | |
adessive | kukkulalla | kukkuloilla | |
ablative | kukkulalta | kukkuloilta | |
allative | kukkulalle | kukkuloille | |
essive | kukkulana | kukkuloina | |
translative | kukkulaksi | kukkuloiksi | |
abessive | kukkulatta | kukkuloitta | |
instructive | — | kukkuloin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kukkula”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Ingrian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish kukkula and Estonian kukal.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkukːulɑ/, [ˈkukːŭɫ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkukːulɑ/, [ˈkukːuɫɑ]
- Rhymes: -ukːul, -ukːulɑ
- Hyphenation: kuk‧ku‧la
Noun
[edit]kukkula
- summit, peak
- ridge (of a roof)
- (geometry) vertex
- 1937, N. S. Popova, translated by Mihailov and D. I. Efimov, Arifmetiikan oppikirja alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 10:
- Soorat AB ja AC ollaa nurkan poolet, tocka A ono nurkan kukkula.
- The straight lines AB and AC are the sides of the angle, the point A is the vertex of the angle.
Declension
[edit]Declension of kukkula (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kukkula | kukkulat |
genitive | kukkulan | kukkuloin |
partitive | kukkulaa | kukkuloja |
illative | kukkulaa | kukkuloihe |
inessive | kukkulaas | kukkulois |
elative | kukkulast | kukkuloist |
allative | kukkulalle | kukkuloille |
adessive | kukkulaal | kukkuloil |
ablative | kukkulalt | kukkuloilt |
translative | kukkulaks | kukkuloiks |
essive | kukkulanna, kukkulaan | kukkuloinna, kukkuloin |
exessive1) | kukkulant | kukkuloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 215
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -la (diminutive)
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ukːulɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ukːulɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with quotations
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- fi:Landforms
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ukːul
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ukːul/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ukːulɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ukːulɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Geometry
- Ingrian terms with quotations