kriti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kryti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /krîti/
• Hyphenation: kri‧ti

Verb

krȉti impf (Cyrillic spelling кри̏ти)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to hide, conceal

   Suze krijem. ― I hide my tears.

Conjugation

Conjugation of kriti

Infinitive: kriti		Present verbal adverb: krȉjūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: krȉjēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		krijem	kriješ	krije	krijemo	krijete	kriju
Future	Future I	krit ću1 kriću	krit ćeš1 krićeš	krit će1 kriće	krit ćemo1 krićemo	krit ćete1 krićete	krit će1 kriće
	Future II	bȕdēm krio2	bȕdēš krio2	bȕdē krio2	bȕdēmo krili2	bȕdēte krili2	bȕdū krili2
Past	Perfect	krio sam2	krio si2	krio je2	krili smo2	krili ste2	krili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam krio2	bȉo si krio2	bȉo je krio2	bíli smo krili2	bíli ste krili2	bíli su krili2
	Imperfect	krijah	krijaše	krijaše	krijasmo	krijaste	krijahu
Conditional I		krio bih2	krio bi2	krio bi2	krili bismo2	krili biste2	krili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih krio2	bȉo bi krio2	bȉo bi krio2	bíli bismo krili2	bíli biste krili2	bíli bi krili2
Imperative		—	krij	—	krijmo	krijte	—
Active past participle		krio m / krila f / krilo n			krili m / krile f / krila n
Passive past participle		kriven m / krivena f / kriveno n			kriveni m / krivene f / krivena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• nàtkriti
• òtkriti
• pòkriti
• prèkriti
• prìkriti
• ràskriti
• sàkriti
• skriti
• zàkriti

Further reading

• “kriti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
• “kriti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kryti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /krìːti/

Verb

kríti impf

1. to cover

Inflection

Vowel + -ti -jem
infinitive	kríti
1st singular	krȋjem
infinitive	kríti			krȋt, krȉt
supine	krȋt
verbal noun	krītje
	participle			converb
present	krijọ̄č			—
past	krȋt			—
l-participle	masculine		feminine		neuter
singular	krȉł, krȋł		krīla		krīlo
dual	krīla		krīli		krīli
plural	krīli		krīle		krīla
	present			imperative
1st singular	krȋjem			—
2nd singular	krȋješ			krīj
3rd singular	krȋje			—
1st dual	krȋjeva			krȋjva
2nd dual	krȋjeta			krȋjta
3rd dual	krȋjeta			—
1st plural	krȋjemo			krȋjmo
2nd plural	krȋjete			krȋjte
3rd plural	krȋjejo			—

Derived terms

• odkríti
• pokríti
• prekríti
• prikríti
• skríti
• ukríti
• zakríti

Further reading

• “kriti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024