ijdel
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch idel, from Old Dutch īdil, from Proto-Germanic *īdalaz. Cognate with German eitel, English idle.
The common Dutch loss of medial -d- led to the by-forms ijl and iel, which eventually acquired different meanings.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ijdel (comparative ijdeler, superlative ijdelst)
- vain, overly proud (of one's appearance, status etc.)
- idle, in vain, unfounded
- petty, mere, insignificant, worthless
Declension
[edit]Declension of ijdel | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | ijdel | |||
inflected | ijdele | |||
comparative | ijdeler | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | ijdel | ijdeler | het ijdelst het ijdelste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | ijdele | ijdelere | ijdelste |
n. sing. | ijdel | ijdeler | ijdelste | |
plural | ijdele | ijdelere | ijdelste | |
definite | ijdele | ijdelere | ijdelste | |
partitive | ijdels | ijdelers | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Negerhollands: iedel
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯dəl
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯dəl/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives