dán
See also: Dán and Appendix:Variations of "dan"
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Participle
[edit]dán
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]dán (not comparable)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | dán | dánok |
| accusative | dánt | dánokat |
| dative | dánnak | dánoknak |
| instrumental | dánnal | dánokkal |
| causal-final | dánért | dánokért |
| translative | dánná | dánokká |
| terminative | dánig | dánokig |
| essive-formal | dánként | dánokként |
| essive-modal | dánul | — |
| inessive | dánban | dánokban |
| superessive | dánon | dánokon |
| adessive | dánnál | dánoknál |
| illative | dánba | dánokba |
| sublative | dánra | dánokra |
| allative | dánhoz | dánokhoz |
| elative | dánból | dánokból |
| delative | dánról | dánokról |
| ablative | dántól | dánoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
dáné | dánoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
dánéi | dánokéi |
Noun
[edit]dán (plural dánok)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | dán | dánok |
| accusative | dánt | dánokat |
| dative | dánnak | dánoknak |
| instrumental | dánnal | dánokkal |
| causal-final | dánért | dánokért |
| translative | dánná | dánokká |
| terminative | dánig | dánokig |
| essive-formal | dánként | dánokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | dánban | dánokban |
| superessive | dánon | dánokon |
| adessive | dánnál | dánoknál |
| illative | dánba | dánokba |
| sublative | dánra | dánokra |
| allative | dánhoz | dánokhoz |
| elative | dánból | dánokból |
| delative | dánról | dánokról |
| ablative | dántól | dánoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
dáné | dánoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
dánéi | dánokéi |
| Possessive forms of dán | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | dánom | dánjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | dánod | dánjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | dánja | dánjai |
| 1st person plural | dánunk | dánjaink |
| 2nd person plural | dánotok | dánjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | dánjuk | dánjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Expressions
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- dán in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- dán in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Anagrams
[edit]Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /d̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/, [d̪ˠɑ̃ːn̪ˠ]
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /d̪ˠɑːnˠ/, /d̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /d̪ˠaːnˠ/, /d̪ˠaːn̪ˠ/
Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish dán m (“gift, skill, poem”), from Proto-Celtic *dānus, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom. Cognate with Latin dōnum (“gift”).
Noun
[edit]dán m (genitive singular dáin, nominative plural dánta or dána)
- (literary) gift, offering
- (literary) craft, calling: allotted task
- art, faculty, art of poetry
- poem
- (one's) lot, fate
Declension
[edit]
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- Alternative plural: dána
Derived terms
[edit]- dán ceoil (“art of music”)
- dán diaga (“sacred poetry”)
- dán díreach (“(Irish) syllabic poetry”)
- dán draíochta
- dán grá (“love poem”)
- dán saor (“vers libre”)
- dánlann (“art gallery”)
- fear dána (“minstrel, poet”)
- i ndán (do)
- ildánach
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]dán m (genitive singular dáin, nominative plural dáin)
- halter (for cow's horns)
Declension
[edit]
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Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “dán”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 64
Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| dán | dhán | ndán |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Northern Sami
[edit]Determiner
[edit]dán
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *dānus, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom. Cognate with Latin dōnum (“gift”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dán m (genitive dáno, nominative plural dánai)
- gift
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 28c2
- Ní rïat na dánu díadi ara n-indeb domunde.
- Let them not sell the divine gifts for the worldly wealth.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 28c2
Declension
[edit]| Masculine u-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | dán | dánL | dánaH, dánai |
| Vocative | dán | dánL | dánu |
| Accusative | dánN | dánL | dánu |
| Genitive | dánoH, dánaH | dánoL, dánaL | dánaeN |
| Dative | dánL | dánaib | dánaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| dán | dán pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
ndán |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Vietnamese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [zaːn˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [jaːŋ˦˧˥]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [jaːŋ˦˥]
- Homophones: dáng, gián, giáng, ván, váng
Verb
[edit]Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech past passive participles
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːn
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːn/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adjectives
- Hungarian uncomparable adjectives
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian singularia tantum
- Hungarian three-letter words
- hu:Languages
- hu:Nationalities
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish literary terms
- Irish first-declension nouns
- ga:Poetry
- Northern Sami non-lemma forms
- Northern Sami determiner forms
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish terms with quotations
- Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms with homophones
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese verbs