càr
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "car"
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From cairb (“bent ridge of a cart saddle”), earlier "plank, ship, fuse, chariot," ultimately from the root of carbad (“chariot”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]càr m (genitive singular càir, plural càraichean)
- car
- chaidh mi air a' chàr an-dè ― I went by car yesterday (literally, “I went on the car yesterday”)[1]
- cart; chariot
- raft (for carrying things on)
- jaw
- fish
- stone
- scab, mange, itch
- fen, mossy plain
Declension
[edit]Declension of càr (type I masculine noun)
Indefinite | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | càr | càraichean |
Genitive | càir | chàraichean |
Dative | càr | càraichean; càraichibh✝ |
Definite | ||
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | (an) càr | (na) càraichean |
Genitive | (a') chàir | (nan) càraichean |
Dative | (a') chàr | (na) càraichean; càraichibh✝ |
Vocative | chàir | chàraichean |
✝ obsolete form, used until the 19th century
Derived terms
[edit]Adverb
[edit]càr
- friendly, related to
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition |
---|---|
càr | chàr |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap