aueta
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Chuukese
[edit]Verb
[edit]aueta
- to build
- to construct (a building)
- 2010, Ewe Kapasen God, United Bible Societies, →ISBN, Genesis 11:4, page 12:
- Iwe ra apasa, "Sipwe ne aueta ew ach teninimw o ew tower epwe fakkun tekiata ngeni nang, iwe sipwe ne iteföunȯ o sisap paras fetan won unusen fonufan."
- So they said, "We will build a city and a tower that will be very tall toward heaven, therefore we will have a popular name and we will not be scattered on all the earth."
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From aukea + -ta and aukea + -eta (with two parallel inflection classes).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]aueta
- (intransitive) to open (to be opened)
- Juoksijan kengännauha aukesi kesken kilpailun.
- The runner's shoelace untied in the middle of the race.
- Kansi aukesi vasta, kun väänsin sitä kaksin käsin.
- The cover opened only when I twisted it with both hands.
- (intransitive, figuratively) to become understood or realized
- Tämä ei nyt aukea minulle.
- I can't quite grasp this now.
Conjugation
[edit]74 (katketa) is the most common inflection. Inflecting as type 72 (vanheta) is regarded as slightly old-fashioned, but is used in certain fixed phrases, such as seesam aukene (“open sesame”).
Inflection of aueta (Kotus type 74*D/katketa, k-∅ gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aukean | en aukea | 1st sing. | olen auennut | en ole auennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aukeat | et aukea | 2nd sing. | olet auennut | et ole auennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aukeaa | ei aukea | 3rd sing. | on auennut | ei ole auennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aukeamme | emme aukea | 1st plur. | olemme auenneet | emme ole auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aukeatte | ette aukea | 2nd plur. | olette auenneet | ette ole auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aukeavat | eivät aukea | 3rd plur. | ovat auenneet | eivät ole auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | auetaan | ei aueta | passive | on auettu | ei ole auettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aukesin | en auennut | 1st sing. | olin auennut | en ollut auennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aukesit | et auennut | 2nd sing. | olit auennut | et ollut auennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aukesi | ei auennut | 3rd sing. | oli auennut | ei ollut auennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aukesimme | emme auenneet | 1st plur. | olimme auenneet | emme olleet auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aukesitte | ette auenneet | 2nd plur. | olitte auenneet | ette olleet auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aukesivat | eivät auenneet | 3rd plur. | olivat auenneet | eivät olleet auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | auettiin | ei auettu | passive | oli auettu | ei ollut auettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aukeaisin aukeisin |
en aukeaisi en aukeisi |
1st sing. | olisin auennut | en olisi auennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aukeaisit aukeisit |
et aukeaisi et aukeisi |
2nd sing. | olisit auennut | et olisi auennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aukeaisi aukeisi |
ei aukeaisi ei aukeisi |
3rd sing. | olisi auennut | ei olisi auennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aukeaisimme aukeisimme |
emme aukeaisi emme aukeisi |
1st plur. | olisimme auenneet | emme olisi auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aukeaisitte aukeisitte |
ette aukeaisi ette aukeisi |
2nd plur. | olisitte auenneet | ette olisi auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aukeaisivat aukeisivat |
eivät aukeaisi eivät aukeisi |
3rd plur. | olisivat auenneet | eivät olisi auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | auettaisiin | ei auettaisi | passive | olisi auettu | ei olisi auettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aukea | älä aukea | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | auetkoon | älköön auetko | 3rd sing. | olkoon auennut | älköön olko auennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | auetkaamme | älkäämme auetko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | auetkaa | älkää auetko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | auetkoot | älkööt auetko | 3rd plur. | olkoot auenneet | älkööt olko auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | auettakoon | älköön auettako | passive | olkoon auettu | älköön olko auettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | auennen | en auenne | 1st sing. | lienen auennut | en liene auennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | auennet | et auenne | 2nd sing. | lienet auennut | et liene auennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | auennee | ei auenne | 3rd sing. | lienee auennut | ei liene auennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | auennemme | emme auenne | 1st plur. | lienemme auenneet | emme liene auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | auennette | ette auenne | 2nd plur. | lienette auenneet | ette liene auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | auennevat | eivät auenne | 3rd plur. | lienevät auenneet | eivät liene auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | auettaneen | ei auettane | passive | lienee auettu | ei liene auettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | aueta | present | aukeava | auettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | auennut | auettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | auetessa | auettaessa | agent4 | aukeama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | aukeamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | aueten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | aukeamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | aukeamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | aukeamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | aukeamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | aukeamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | aukeaman | auettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | aukeaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Inflection of aueta (Kotus type 72*D/vanheta, k-∅ gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aukenen | en aukene | 1st sing. | olen auennut | en ole auennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aukenet | et aukene | 2nd sing. | olet auennut | et ole auennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aukenee | ei aukene | 3rd sing. | on auennut | ei ole auennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aukenemme | emme aukene | 1st plur. | olemme auenneet | emme ole auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aukenette | ette aukene | 2nd plur. | olette auenneet | ette ole auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aukenevat | eivät aukene | 3rd plur. | ovat auenneet | eivät ole auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | auetaan | ei aueta | passive | on auettu | ei ole auettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aukenin | en auennut | 1st sing. | olin auennut | en ollut auennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aukenit | et auennut | 2nd sing. | olit auennut | et ollut auennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aukeni | ei auennut | 3rd sing. | oli auennut | ei ollut auennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aukenimme | emme auenneet | 1st plur. | olimme auenneet | emme olleet auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aukenitte | ette auenneet | 2nd plur. | olitte auenneet | ette olleet auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aukenivat | eivät auenneet | 3rd plur. | olivat auenneet | eivät olleet auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | auettiin | ei auettu | passive | oli auettu | ei ollut auettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aukenisin | en aukenisi | 1st sing. | olisin auennut | en olisi auennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aukenisit | et aukenisi | 2nd sing. | olisit auennut | et olisi auennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aukenisi | ei aukenisi | 3rd sing. | olisi auennut | ei olisi auennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aukenisimme | emme aukenisi | 1st plur. | olisimme auenneet | emme olisi auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aukenisitte | ette aukenisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte auenneet | ette olisi auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aukenisivat | eivät aukenisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat auenneet | eivät olisi auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | auettaisiin | ei auettaisi | passive | olisi auettu | ei olisi auettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aukene | älä aukene | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | auetkoon | älköön auetko | 3rd sing. | olkoon auennut | älköön olko auennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | auetkaamme | älkäämme auetko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | auetkaa | älkää auetko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | auetkoot | älkööt auetko | 3rd plur. | olkoot auenneet | älkööt olko auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | auettakoon | älköön auettako | passive | olkoon auettu | älköön olko auettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | auennen | en auenne | 1st sing. | lienen auennut | en liene auennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | auennet | et auenne | 2nd sing. | lienet auennut | et liene auennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | auennee | ei auenne | 3rd sing. | lienee auennut | ei liene auennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | auennemme | emme auenne | 1st plur. | lienemme auenneet | emme liene auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | auennette | ette auenne | 2nd plur. | lienette auenneet | ette liene auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | auennevat | eivät auenne | 3rd plur. | lienevät auenneet | eivät liene auenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | auettaneen | ei auettane | passive | lienee auettu | ei liene auettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | aueta | present | aukeneva | auettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | auennut | auettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | auetessa | auettaessa | agent4 | aukenema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | aukenematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | aueten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | aukenemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | aukenemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | aukenemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | aukenemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | aukenematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | aukeneman | auettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | aukeneminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “aueta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Categories:
- Chuukese lemmas
- Chuukese verbs
- Chuukese terms with quotations
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ta (translative)
- Finnish terms suffixed with -eta
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑuetɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑuetɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish katketa-type verbs
- Finnish vanheta-type verbs