adevărat
Appearance
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From adevăra (“to come true”, obsolete variant of adeveri) + -at.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]adevărat m or n (feminine singular adevărată, masculine plural adevărați, feminine and neuter plural adevărate)
- true (that which yields a truth)
- Antonyms: fals, neadevărat
- Povestea este adevărată, dar neinteresantă.
- The story is true, but uninteresting.
- Este adevărat că suspectul este vinovat.
- It is true that the suspect is guilty.
- true, real (authentic, the real deal)
- Synonyms: real, autentic
- Antonyms: fals, neadevărat
- (literary, preposited to the noun) veritable
- Synonym: veritabil
- 1936, Lucian Blaga, “Spiritualități bipolare [Bipolar spiritualities]”, in Spațiul mioritic [The pastoral space] (Trilogia culturii [The trilogy of culture]; 2), Bucharest: Cartea Românească, page 59:
- Ori Italia alcătuește un adevărat bâlciu de dialecte.
- [Ori Italia alcătuiește un adevărat bâlci de dialecte.]
- But Italy makes for a veritable fairground of dialects.
Usage notes
[edit]Certain adjectives, even in minimally polished language, can be placed before the noun (as opposed to the stylistically unmarked post-noun placement) to receive a specialised change of nuance.[1] In this case, adevărat becomes, when preposited, the equivalent to English veritable: a component of literary language which often serves to insist upon a metaphor.
This is not to say that adevărat necessarily has this meaning when found before the noun; this inversion of word order may be simply employed for unrelated stylistic effect.[1]
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | adevărat | adevărată | adevărați | adevărate | |||
definite | adevăratul | adevărata | adevărații | adevăratele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | adevărat | adevărate | adevărați | adevărate | |||
definite | adevăratului | adevăratei | adevăraților | adevăratilor |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Gramatica Limbii Române [Grammar of the Romanian language], new and revised edition, volume 1, Bucharest: Romanian Academy, 2008, →ISBN, page 142
Further reading
[edit]- adevărat in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)