𐔱𐔴𐕐𐔼
Aghwan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Lezghian *beˁžʷi, see also 𐔱𐔴𐔵𐔼 (bezi) and 𐔱𐔽𐔴𐕔𐔼 (bˁefi).
Determiner
[edit]𐔱𐔴𐕐𐔼 (beši)
- (First-person plural possessive determiner), our
Inflection
[edit]| Cases | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolutive | 𐔵𐕒𐕡 (zu) | 𐔷𐔰𐕎 (žan) |
| ergative | 𐔵𐕒𐕡 (zu) | 𐔷𐔰𐕎 (žan) |
| dative I | 𐔵𐔰 (za) | 𐔷𐔰 (ža) |
| dative II | 𐔵𐔰𐕚 (zas) | 𐔷𐔰𐕚 (žas) |
| dative III | 𐔵𐔰𐕇 (zax̣) 𐔵𐔰𐕀 (zax) |
𐔷𐔰𐕇 (žax̣) 𐔷𐔰𐕀 (žax) |
| comitative | 𐔵𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕐 (zax̣oš) 𐔵𐔰𐕀𐕒𐕐 (zaxoš) |
𐔷𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕐 (žax̣oš) 𐔷𐔰𐕀𐕒𐕐 (žaxoš) |
| directive | 𐔵𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕡 (zax̣u) 𐔵𐔰𐕀𐕒𐕡 (zaxu) |
𐔷𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕡 (žax̣u) 𐔷𐔰𐕀𐕒𐕡 (žaxu) |
| genitive | 𐔱𐔴𐔵𐔼 (bezi) | 𐔱𐔴𐕐𐔼 (beši) |
| ablative I | 𐔵𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕠 (zax̣oc) | 𐔷𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕠 (žax̣oc) |
| adessive I | 𐔵𐔰𐕣𐔰 (zaka) | 𐔷𐔰𐕣𐔰 (žaka) |
| anteablative I | 𐔵𐔰𐔾𐕒𐕚𐕜𐔰𐔺 (zalosṭay) 𐔵𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕚𐕜𐔰𐔺 (zax̣osṭay) |
𐔷𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕚𐕜𐔰𐔺 (žax̣osṭay) |
| superessive II | 𐔵𐔰𐔾𐕒𐕐 (zaloš) | 𐔷𐔰𐔾𐕒𐕐 (žaloš) |
Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]Aghwan personal pronouns
| personal pronoun | possessive pronoun | possessive determiner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subjective | reflexive | ||||||
| first person | singular | 𐔵𐕒𐕡 (zu) | 𐔼𐕖 (ič) | 𐔱𐔴𐔵𐔼𐕒 (bezio) | 𐔱𐔴𐔵𐔼 (bezi) | ||
| plural | 𐔷𐔰𐕎 (žan) | 𐔱𐔴𐕐𐔼𐕒 (bešio) | 𐔱𐔴𐕐𐔼 (beši) | ||||
| second person | singular | 𐕛𐕒𐕡𐕎 (vun) | 𐕛𐔶𐕒 (vēo) | 𐕛𐔶 (vē) | |||
| plural | 𐕛𐔽𐔰𐕎 (vˁan) | 𐔱𐔽𐔴𐕔𐔼𐕒 (bˁefio) | 𐔱𐔽𐔴𐕔𐔼 (bˁefi) | ||||
| third person | singular | masculine | 𐕒 (o) | 𐕒𐔺𐔰 (oya) | |||
| feminine | 𐔰𐕘 (aġ) | 𐔰𐕘𐔺𐔰 (aġya) | |||||
| neuter | 𐔺𐔰 (ya) 𐔴𐔴 (ee) |
𐔴𐕓𐔰 (eṭ'a) | |||||
| plural | masculine | 𐕈͞𐕙 (å͞r) | 𐕈͞𐔺 (å͞y) | ||||
| feminine | 𐔰𐕘𐕒𐕡𐕙 (aġur) | 𐔰𐕘𐕙𐕒𐔺 (aġroy) | |||||
| neuter | 𐔴𐔱𐕒𐕡𐕙 (ebur) | 𐔴𐔳𐕘𐕒𐔺 (edġoy) | |||||
Further reading
[edit]- Gippert J., Schulze W., Aleksidze Z., Mahé J.-P., editors (2009), The Caucasian Albanian Palimpsests of Mount Sinai (Monumenta Palaeographica Medii Aevi: Series Ibero-Caucasica; 2), volume 1, Turnhout: Brepols, →ISBN, page II-8