附近

See also: 付近

Chinese

		to add; to attach; to be close to to add; to attach; to be close to; to be attached	near; close (to); approximately
trad. (附近)		附	近
simp. #(附近)		附	近
alternative forms		傅近

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fùjìn

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fu⁶ gan⁶

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): fu-khiun

  (Meixian, Guangdong): fu⁴ kiun⁴

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): hù-kǔn / hù-kǐrn / hū-kūn / hū-kīn / hù-kīn / hù-kūn

  (Teochew, Peng'im): hu⁶ geng⁶ / hu⁶ gêng⁶

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶vu-jin₆
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): fu⁴ jin⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fùjìn → fùjin (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ → ㄈㄨˋ ˙ㄐㄧㄣ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fùji̊n
    • Wade–Giles: fu⁴-chin⁵
    • Yale: fù-jin
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuh.jinn
    • Palladius: фуцзинь (fuczinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/ → /fu⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥in¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fu⁶ gan⁶
    • Yale: fuh gahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fu⁶ gan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: fu⁶ gen⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː²² kɐn²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fu-khiun
    • Hakka Romanization System: fu kiun
    • Hagfa Pinyim: fu⁴ kiun⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /fu⁵⁵ kʰi̯un⁵⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: fu⁴ kiun⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /fu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kʰiun⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hù-kǔn
    • Tâi-lô: hù-kǔn
    • IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kun³³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kun²²/
  • (Hokkien: Sanxia, dated in Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hù-kǐrn
    • Tâi-lô: hù-kǐrn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kən²²/
  • (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hū-kūn
    • Tâi-lô: hū-kūn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huxkun
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hu²²⁻²¹ kun²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hu³³⁻¹¹ kun³³/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hū-kīn
    • Tâi-lô: hū-kīn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huxkin
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hu²²⁻²¹ kin²²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hu³³⁻²¹ kin³³/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hù-kīn
    • Tâi-lô: hù-kīn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huo'kin
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hu²¹⁻⁴¹ kin³³/
  • (Hokkien: Kinmen, variant in Taiwan, Singapore)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hù-kūn
    • Tâi-lô: hù-kūn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huo'kun
    • IPA (Kinmen): /hu¹²⁻⁵³ kun²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hu¹¹⁻⁵³ kun³³/
    • IPA (Singapore): /hu²¹⁻⁴² kun²²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: hu⁶ geng⁶ / hu⁶ gêng⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hŭ kṳ̆ng / hŭ kĕng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hu³⁵⁻¹¹ kɯŋ³⁵/, /hu³⁵⁻¹¹ keŋ³⁵/

Note:

• hu6 geng6 - Chaozhou;
• hu6 gêng6 - Jieyang.

• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶vu-jin₆
    • MiniDict: vu^去 jin^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³vu-jjin₃
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /vu²² d͡ʑin⁴⁴/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: fu⁴ jin⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɸu⁴⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁻¹¹/

Noun

附近

1. nearby; vicinity; proximity

   新建的市場就在我家附近。 [MSC, trad.]
   新建的市场就在我家附近。 [MSC, simp.]

   Xīn jiàn de shìchǎng jiù zài wǒ jiā fùjìn. [Pinyin]

   The newly built market is right near my house.

Synonyms

edit

• 側近／侧近 (cèjìn)
• 在近 (Hokkien)
• 左近 (zuǒjìn)
• 旁邊壗頭／旁边𡋤头 (⁶baon-bi-he-deu) (Wu)
• 近前 (jìnqián) (literary)
• 近旁 (jìnpáng)
• 近處／近处 (jìnchù)
• 鄰近／邻近 (línjìn)
• 頭到／头到 (Jinjiang Hokkien)

 

Antonyms

• 遠方／远方 (yuǎnfāng)

Further reading

• “Entry #50107”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
附	近
ふ Grade: S	きん Grade: 2
kan'on

For pronunciation and definitions of 附近 – see the following entry.

【付近ふきん】 [noun] neighborhood, environs, vicinity

(This term, 附近, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
附	近

Noun

附近 • (bugeun) (hangeul 부근)

1. hanja form^? of 부근 (“vicinity”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
附	近

Noun

附近

1. chữ Hán form of phụ cận (“vicinity”).