開刀
Appearance
See also: 开刀
Chinese
[edit]open; operate (vehicle); start | knife | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (開刀) | 開 | 刀 | |
simp. (开刀) | 开 | 刀 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): hoi1 dou1
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): hoi1 au1*
- Gan (Wiktionary): kai1 dau1
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): kṳé-dáu
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khui-to
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1khe 1tau; 1khe-tau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄉㄠ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kaidao
- Wade–Giles: kʻai1-tao1
- Yale: kāi-dāu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaidau
- Palladius: кайдао (kajdao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hoi1 dou1
- Yale: hōi dōu
- Cantonese Pinyin: hoi1 dou1
- Guangdong Romanization: hoi1 dou1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: hoi1 au1*
- Sinological IPA (key): /hᵘɔi³³ au³³⁻³³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: kai1 dau1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰai⁴² tau⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khôi-tô
- Hakka Romanization System: koiˊ doˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: koi1 do1
- Sinological IPA: /kʰoi̯²⁴⁻¹¹ to²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: koiˋ doˋ
- Sinological IPA: /kʰoi⁵³ to⁵³/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: kṳé-dáu
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰyɛ⁵⁴ tau⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khui-to
- Tâi-lô: khui-to
- Phofsit Daibuun: qui'doy
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² to⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ to⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /kʰui³³ to³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ tɤ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- Wu
Verb
[edit]開⫽刀 (verb-object)
- (colloquial) to perform (or undergo) a (medical) operation (with the use of a scalpel or similar instrument)
- (Mandarin, Gan, Northern Min, Taiwanese Hokkien, figuratively) to make somebody the first target of attack or punishment (as an example)
- (Guangfu Cantonese Cantonese) to take advantage of somebody's weakness to overcharge them; to make somebody pay through the nose
- (Guangzhou Cantonese) to cut open (a fish) to sell
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to pull a knife
- (figuratively) to fire; to sack
- (archaic) to behead; to decapitate
Synonyms
[edit]- (to perform a medical operation):
- (to take advantage):
- (to pull a knife): 拔刀 (bádāo)
- (to behead):
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Gan verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Northern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Wu verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 開
- Chinese terms spelled with 刀
- Chinese colloquialisms
- Mandarin terms with collocations
- Mandarin Chinese
- Gan Chinese
- Northern Min Chinese
- Taiwanese Hokkien
- Guangfu Cantonese
- Cantonese Chinese
- Guangzhou Cantonese
- Chinese terms with archaic senses
- Advanced Mandarin
- zh:Surgery