茶碗

Chinese

		tea; tea plant	bowl; cup
trad. (茶碗)		茶	碗
simp. #(茶碗)		茶	碗

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): cháwǎn

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄚˊ ㄨㄢˇ

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): цаван (cavan, I-II)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): caa⁴ wun²
• Gan (Wiktionary): ca² uon³
• Jin (Wiktionary): ca¹ van²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cháwǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄚˊ ㄨㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cháwǎn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻa²-wan³
    • Yale: chá-wǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charwoan
    • Palladius: чавань (čavanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ wän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: цаван (cavan, I-II)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰa²⁴ væ̃⁵¹/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: caa⁴ wun²
    • Yale: chàh wún
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsaa⁴ wun²
    • Guangdong Romanization: ca⁴ wun²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaː²¹ wuːn³⁵/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: ca² uon³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰa²⁴ uɵn²¹³/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: ca¹ van²
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sʰa¹¹ væ̃⁵³/

Noun

茶碗

1. tea bowl; teacup

Descendants

• → Brunei Malay: cawan
• → English: chawan
• → Iban: chawan
• → Malay: cawan
  • Indonesian: cawan
  • → Portuguese: chávena
  • → Pattani Malay: چاوٍي / จาแว
  • → Tausug: sawan
  • → Yakan: sawan

See also

• 茶杯 (chábēi)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
茶	碗
ちゃ Grade: 2	わん Jinmeiyō
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ちゃわん [chàwáń] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [t͡ɕa̠β̞ã̠ɴ]

Noun

茶(ちゃ)碗(わん) • (chawan) 

1. teacup, a Japanese style tea vessel
2. rice bowl

Derived terms

• お椀(わん) (owan)
• 茶碗茸(ちゃわんたけ) (chawantake)
• 茶碗蒸(ちゃわんむ)し (chawanmushi)
• 天目茶碗(てんもくちゃわん) (tenmoku chawan)

See also

• 丼(どんぶり) (donburi)
• 湯(ゆ)呑(のみ) (yunomi)

Korean

Hanja in this term
茶	碗

Noun

茶碗 • (dawan) (hangeul 다완)

1. hanja form^? of 다완 (“teacup”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
茶	碗

Noun

茶碗

1. chữ Hán form of trà oản (“teacup”).