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拋

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 抛
拋 U+62CB, 拋
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62CB
← 拊
[U+62CA] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 拌 →
[U+62CC]

Translingual

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Han character

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拋 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手大山尸 (QKUS), four-corner 54012, composition ⿰扌⿺尢力)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 425, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11948
  • Dae Jaweon: page 773, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1842, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+62CB

Chinese

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trad. 拋
simp. 抛

Glyph origin

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Described as an Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 手 (“hand”) + 尤 + 力 (“power”) and/or
a Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰreːw, *pʰreːws): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 𡯄.

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • phau - literary;
  • pha/phoa - vernacular.
Note:
  • pao1 - literary;
  • pa1 - vernacular.
    Rime
    Character 拋
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
    Final (韻) 肴 (90)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) II
    Fanqie 匹交切
    Baxter phaew
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/pʰˠau/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/pʰᵚau/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/pʰau/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/pʰaɨw/
    Li
    Rong         		/pʰau/
    Wang
    Li         		/pʰau/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren         		/pʰau/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		pāo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		paau1
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 拋 拋
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    No. 9649 9650
    Phonetic
    component         		拋 拋
    Rime
    group         		宵 宵
    Rime
    subdivision         		2 2
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		胞 奅
    Old
    Chinese         		/*pʰreːw/ /*pʰreːws/
    Notes 當爲尥省聲

    Definitions

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    拋

    1. to throw away; to discard; to cast; to toss
    2. to give up; to abandon; to reject
    3. to sell in large quantities or at low prices
    4. (archaic or in compounds) to reveal; to expose; to uncover

    Synonyms

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    • (to throw away):
    Dialectal synonyms of 扔 (“to throw”) [map]
    Variety Location Words
    Classical Chinese 投
    Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 扔, 丟, 拋, 擲1, 摔
    Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 扔, 溜, 拽, 砍
    Taiwan 扔, 丟
    Malaysia 丟
    Singapore 丟
    Jilu Mandarin Jinan 扔, 拽
    Central Plains Mandarin Xi'an 撂, 丟
    Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 甩, 丟, 掟
    Wuhan 丟, 掟
    Guilin 丟
    Jianghuai Mandarin Yangzhou 摔
    Hefei 甩
    Cantonese Guangzhou 掟, 抌, 掉
    Hong Kong 掟, 抌, 掉
    Gan Nanchang 拋, 釘
    Hakka Meixian 㧒, 撜, 擲4
    Miaoli (N. Sixian) 擲4
    Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 擳
    Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 擲4
    Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 擲4
    Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 擲4
    Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 擊
    Singapore (Meixian) 丟
    Singapore (Dabu) 丟
    Jin Taiyuan 砍, 給, 蠻
    Northern Min Jian'ou 射
    Eastern Min Fuzhou 挌, 抾, 轆, 獻
    Southern Min Xiamen 挕, 揕, 擲2, 練, 捔, 㧒
    Quanzhou 挕, 揕, 擲2, 㧒
    Jinjiang 挕, 揕, 擲2
    Zhangzhou 挕, 揕, 捔, 㧒
    Tainan 挕, 揕, 掔
    Penang (Hokkien) 揕
    Singapore (Hokkien) 挕, 揕, 擲2, 捔
    Manila (Hokkien) 挕, 揕, 擲2
    Chaozhou 捔, 撾, 挒, 標
    Jieyang 捔, 撾, 挒, 標, 打, 擲3
    Wu Shanghai 摜, 厾
    Suzhou 厾, 真
    Wenzhou 𪜃, 甩, 拌
    Xiang Changsha 射, 釘
    Shuangfeng 亞, 打
    • (to give up):
    • (to reveal):

    Compounds

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    Japanese

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    Kanji

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    拋

    (Hyōgai kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings

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    • On (unclassified): ほう (hō)
    • Kun: なげうつ (nageutsu)

    Korean

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    Hanja

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    拋 • (po) (hangeul 포)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

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    Han character

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    拋: Hán Nôm readings: phao

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    References

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