工資

See also: 工资

Chinese

		work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour	resources; capital; to provide resources; capital; to provide; to supply; to support; money; expense
trad. (工資)		工	資
simp. (工资)		工	资

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gōngzī

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥㄗ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ zi¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): kûng-chṳ̂

(Hailu, HRS): gung^ˋ zii^ˋ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kang-chu / kang-chir / kang-chi

(Teochew, Peng'im): gang¹ ze¹
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹kon-tsy

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gōngzī
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄗ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gongzih
  - Wade–Giles: kung¹-tzŭ¹
  - Yale: gūng-dz̄
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongtzy
  - Palladius: гунцзы (gunczy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung¹ zi¹
  - Yale: gūng jī
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ dzi¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ ji¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-chṳ̂
  - Hakka Romanization System: gung^ˊ zii^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gung¹ zi¹
  - Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: gung^ˋ zii^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /kuŋ⁵³ t͡sɨ⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-chu
  - Tâi-lô: kang-tsu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kangzw
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-chir
  - Tâi-lô: kang-tsir
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ³³ t͡sɯ³³/
- (Hokkien: Jinjiang, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-chi
  - Tâi-lô: kang-tsi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kangcy
  - IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /kaŋ³³ t͡si³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gang¹ ze¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kang tsṳ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sɯ³³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹kon-tsy
  - MiniDict: kon^平 tsy
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹kon-tsr
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /koŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/

Noun

工資

wage; salary; pay; remuneration (Classifier: 筆／笔 m c)
漲工資／涨工资 ― zhǎng gōngzī ― pay rise

老闆拖欠我的工資。 [MSC, trad.]
老板拖欠我的工资。 [MSC, simp.]
Lǎobǎn tuōqiàn wǒ de gōngzī. [Pinyin]
My boss is behind on paying my wages.

我覺得他們做得很好，應該給他們漲工資，發紅包。 [MSC, trad.]
我觉得他们做得很好，应该给他们涨工资，发红包。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒ juéde tāmen zuò de hěn hǎo, yīnggāi gěi tāmen zhǎng gōngzī, fā hóngbāo. [Pinyin]
I think they have done a good job, so we should raise their wages and give them red envelopes.

Synonyms

edit

工薪 (gōngxīn)
工鈿／工钿 (¹kon-di) (Wu)
工錢／工钱 (gōngqián)
薪俸 (xīnfèng)
薪水 (xīnshuǐ)
薪禾 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
薪資／薪资 (xīnzī)
薪酬 (xīnchóu)
薪金 (xīnjīn)

Derived terms

最低工資／最低工资 (zuìdī gōngzī)
名義工資／名义工资 (míngyì gōngzī)
基本工資／基本工资 (jīběn gōngzī)
實際工資／实际工资 (shíjì gōngzī)
工資單／工资单 (gōngzīdān)
工資犧牲／工资牺牲 (gōngzī xīshēng)
平均工資／平均工资
效益工資／效益工资 (xiàoyì gōngzī)
標準工資／标准工资 (biāozhǔn gōngzī)
發工資／发工资 (fā gōngzī)
維生工資／维生工资 (wéishēng gōngzī)
計件工資／计件工资 (jìjiàn gōngzī)
計時工資／计时工资 (jìshí gōngzī)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (工資):

→ Korean: 공자(工資) (gongja)

Korean

Hanja in this term
工	資

Noun

工資 • (gongja) (hangeul 공자)

hanja form^? of 공자 (“pay, wages”)