哀悼

Chinese

		sorrow; grief; pity sorrow; grief; pity; to grieve for; to pity; to lament	mourn; lament
simp. and trad. (哀悼)		哀	悼

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): āidào

  (Zhuyin): ㄞ ㄉㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): oi¹ dou⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ôi-tho
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ai-tō͘ / ai-tō

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ai¹ zao⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: āidào
    • Zhuyin: ㄞ ㄉㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: aidào
    • Wade–Giles: ai¹-tao⁴
    • Yale: āi-dàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aidaw
    • Palladius: айдао (ajdao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 哀悼 挨到

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: oi¹ dou⁶
    • Yale: ōi douh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: oi¹ dou⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: oi¹ dou⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɔːi̯⁵⁵ tou̯²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ôi-tho
    • Hakka Romanization System: oi^ˊ to
    • Hagfa Pinyim: oi¹ to⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /oi̯²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰo⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ai-tō͘
    • Tâi-lô: ai-tōo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ai'do
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ai³³ tɔ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ai-tō
    • Tâi-lô: ai-tō
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ai'doi
    • IPA (Taipei): /ai⁴⁴⁻³³ to³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ai⁴⁴⁻³³ tɤ³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ai⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ai¹ zao⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ai tsău
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ai³³⁻²³ t͡sau³⁵/

Verb

哀悼

1. to grieve; to mourn; to lament (a person's death)

   全國哀悼／全国哀悼  ―  quánguó āidào  ―  national mourning

   表示深切哀悼  ―  biǎoshì shēnqiè āidào  ―  to express one's deep condolences

Synonyms

edit

• 悼念 (dàoniàn)
• 悲悼 (bēidào)
• 挽 (wǎn)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
哀	悼
あい Grade: S	とう Grade: S
on'yomi

Noun

哀(あい)悼(とう) • (aitō) 

1. condolences, mourning

Verb

哀(あい)悼(とう)する • (aitō suru) transitive suru (stem 哀(あい)悼(とう)し (aitō shi), past 哀(あい)悼(とう)した (aitō shita))

1. to mourn, to offer condolences

Conjugation

Conjugation of "哀悼する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	哀悼し	あいとうし	aitō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	哀悼し	あいとうし	aitō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	哀悼する	あいとうする	aitō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	哀悼する	あいとうする	aitō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	哀悼すれ	あいとうすれ	aitō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	哀悼せよ¹ 哀悼しろ²	あいとうせよ¹ あいとうしろ²	aitō seyo¹ aitō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	哀悼される	あいとうされる	aitō sareru
Causative	哀悼させる 哀悼さす	あいとうさせる あいとうさす	aitō saseru aitō sasu
Potential	哀悼できる	あいとうできる	aitō dekiru
Volitional	哀悼しよう	あいとうしよう	aitō shiyō
Negative	哀悼しない	あいとうしない	aitō shinai
Negative continuative	哀悼せず	あいとうせず	aitō sezu
Formal	哀悼します	あいとうします	aitō shimasu
Perfective	哀悼した	あいとうした	aitō shita
Conjunctive	哀悼して	あいとうして	aitō shite
Hypothetical conditional	哀悼すれば	あいとうすれば	aitō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
哀	悼

Noun

哀悼 • (aedo) (hangeul 애도)

1. hanja form^? of 애도 (“condolences”)