仮定形
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 仮 | 定 | 形 |
| か Grade: 5 |
てい Grade: 3 |
けい Grade: 2 |
| kan'on | ||
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 假定形 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (grammar) a verbal inflectional category; the conditional form. Evolved from the 已然形 (realis form).
Usage notes
[edit]This is the -e stem of godan verbs. Not to be confused with the 可能動詞 (kanō dōshi, “potential form of verbs”).
Related terms
[edit]- 已然形 (izenkei, “realis”)
- 終止形 (shūshikei, “conclusive”)
- 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis”)
- 命令形 (meireikei, “imperative”)
- 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “adverbial”)
- 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive”)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Shibatani, Masayoshi (1990) The languages of Japan, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 221-224
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 仮 read as か
- Japanese terms spelled with 定 read as てい
- Japanese terms spelled with 形 read as けい
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 3 kanji
- ja:Grammar