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चिबुक

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Hindi

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Etymology

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    Borrowed from Sanskrit चिबुक (cibuka).

    Pronunciation

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    • (Delhi) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɪ.bʊk/

    Noun

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    चिबुक (cibukf or m (Urdu spelling چِبُک)

    1. (anatomy) chin
      Synonyms: हनु (hanu), ठोड़ी (ṭhoṛī), ठुड्डी (ṭhuḍḍī)

    Declension

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    Alternative forms

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    References

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    Old Awadhi

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    Noun

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    चिबुक (cibuka)

    1. Devanagari script form of 𑂒𑂱𑂥𑂳𑂍 (chin)
      • c. 1500s CE, Tulsīdās, Rāmacaritamānasa :
        सरद मयंक बदन छबि सींवा ।
        चारु कपोल चिबुक दर ग्रीवा ॥
        sarada mayaṃka badana chabi sīṃvā.
        cāru kapola cibuka dara grīvā.
        The moon of the Sharad Purnima is the outline of his face,
        Beautiful are his cheek and chin, and his neck is like the shankha.

    Sanskrit

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    Alternative forms

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    Alternative scripts

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    Etymology

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      Of Austroasiatic origin.[1][2]

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      चिबुक (cibuka) stemn

      1. (anatomy) chin
        Synonym: हनु (hanu)
        • c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 5.17.7:
          लम्बकर्णललाटां च लम्बोदरपयोधराम् ।
          लम्बौष्ठीं चुबुकौष्ठीं च लम्बास्यां लम्बजानुकाम् ॥
          lambakarṇalalāṭāṃ ca lambodarapayodharām.
          lambauṣṭhīṃ cubukauṣṭhīṃ ca lambāsyāṃ lambajānukām.
          [Hanuman saw demonesses] having hanging ears on the forehead, another having a long belly till the breast, another having big hanging lips, another had long lips hanging up to the chin, another having a long face and another having long knees.

      Declension

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      Neuter a-stem declension of चिबुक
      singular dual plural
      nominative चिबुकम् (cibukam) चिबुके (cibuke) चिबुकानि (cibukāni)
      चिबुका¹ (cibukā¹)
      vocative चिबुक (cibuka) चिबुके (cibuke) चिबुकानि (cibukāni)
      चिबुका¹ (cibukā¹)
      accusative चिबुकम् (cibukam) चिबुके (cibuke) चिबुकानि (cibukāni)
      चिबुका¹ (cibukā¹)
      instrumental चिबुकेन (cibukena) चिबुकाभ्याम् (cibukābhyām) चिबुकैः (cibukaiḥ)
      चिबुकेभिः¹ (cibukebhiḥ¹)
      dative चिबुकाय (cibukāya) चिबुकाभ्याम् (cibukābhyām) चिबुकेभ्यः (cibukebhyaḥ)
      ablative चिबुकात् (cibukāt) चिबुकाभ्याम् (cibukābhyām) चिबुकेभ्यः (cibukebhyaḥ)
      genitive चिबुकस्य (cibukasya) चिबुकयोः (cibukayoḥ) चिबुकानाम् (cibukānām)
      locative चिबुके (cibuke) चिबुकयोः (cibukayoḥ) चिबुकेषु (cibukeṣu)
      • ¹Vedic

      Descendants

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      • Prakrit: 𑀘𑀺𑀩𑀼𑀅 (cibua)

      References

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      1. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) “chúbuka”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 560
      2. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “cibuka”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 262

      Further reading

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