مهموز

Arabic

Root
ه م ز (h m z)
3 terms

Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of the verb هَمَزَ (hamaza, “to provide with hamza”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mah.muːz/
• Rhymes: -uːz

Adjective

مَهْمُوز • (mahmūz) (feminine مَهْمُوزَة (mahmūza), masculine plural مَهْمُوزُونَ (mahmūzūna), feminine plural مَهْمُوزَات (mahmūzāt))

1. hamzated

Declension

Declension of adjective مَهْمُوز (mahmūz)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَهْمُوز mahmūz	الْمَهْمُوز al-mahmūz	مَهْمُوزَة mahmūza	الْمَهْمُوزَة al-mahmūza
Nominative	مَهْمُوزٌ mahmūzun	الْمَهْمُوزُ al-mahmūzu	مَهْمُوزَةٌ mahmūzatun	الْمَهْمُوزَةُ al-mahmūzatu
Accusative	مَهْمُوزًا mahmūzan	الْمَهْمُوزَ al-mahmūza	مَهْمُوزَةً mahmūzatan	الْمَهْمُوزَةَ al-mahmūzata
Genitive	مَهْمُوزٍ mahmūzin	الْمَهْمُوزِ al-mahmūzi	مَهْمُوزَةٍ mahmūzatin	الْمَهْمُوزَةِ al-mahmūzati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَهْمُوزَيْن mahmūzayn	الْمَهْمُوزَيْن al-mahmūzayn	مَهْمُوزَتَيْن mahmūzatayn	الْمَهْمُوزَتَيْن al-mahmūzatayn
Nominative	مَهْمُوزَانِ mahmūzāni	الْمَهْمُوزَانِ al-mahmūzāni	مَهْمُوزَتَانِ mahmūzatāni	الْمَهْمُوزَتَانِ al-mahmūzatāni
Accusative	مَهْمُوزَيْنِ mahmūzayni	الْمَهْمُوزَيْنِ al-mahmūzayni	مَهْمُوزَتَيْنِ mahmūzatayni	الْمَهْمُوزَتَيْنِ al-mahmūzatayni
Genitive	مَهْمُوزَيْنِ mahmūzayni	الْمَهْمُوزَيْنِ al-mahmūzayni	مَهْمُوزَتَيْنِ mahmūzatayni	الْمَهْمُوزَتَيْنِ al-mahmūzatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَهْمُوزِين mahmūzīn	الْمَهْمُوزِين al-mahmūzīn	مَهْمُوزَات mahmūzāt	الْمَهْمُوزَات al-mahmūzāt
Nominative	مَهْمُوزُونَ mahmūzūna	الْمَهْمُوزُونَ al-mahmūzūna	مَهْمُوزَاتٌ mahmūzātun	الْمَهْمُوزَاتُ al-mahmūzātu
Accusative	مَهْمُوزِينَ mahmūzīna	الْمَهْمُوزِينَ al-mahmūzīna	مَهْمُوزَاتٍ mahmūzātin	الْمَهْمُوزَاتِ al-mahmūzāti
Genitive	مَهْمُوزِينَ mahmūzīna	الْمَهْمُوزِينَ al-mahmūzīna	مَهْمُوزَاتٍ mahmūzātin	الْمَهْمُوزَاتِ al-mahmūzāti

Descendants

• → Ottoman Turkish: مهموز (mehmuz)
  • Turkish: mehmuz
• → Persian: مهموز (mahmuz)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic مَهْمُوز (mahmūz).

Adjective

مهموز • (mehmuz)

1. hamzated

   Synonym: همزه‌لی (hemzeli)

Descendants

• Turkish: mehmuz

Further reading

• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مهموز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2048

Etymology 2

مهموزلر

Ultimately from Arabic مِهْمَاز (mihmāz, “prod, spur”), probably through Persian مهمیز (mahmiz).

Alternative forms

• مهمز (mahmiz), مهمیز (mahmiz)

Noun

مهموز • (mahmuz)

1. spur, a rigid implement fixed to one's heel for the purpose of prodding a horse

Derived terms

• خروس مهموزی (horos mahmuzu, “cockspur”)
• مهموزلمق (mahmuzlamak, “to spur”)
• مهموزلو (mahmuzlu, “furnished with spurs”)

Descendants

• Turkish: mahmuz
• → Abkhaz: амаҳмыз (amaḥməz)
• → Albanian: mamuz
• → Armenian: մահմուզ (mahmuz)
• → Hungarian: mamuz
• → Macedonian: мамуза (mamuza)
• → Serbo-Croatian: màmuza

Further reading

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “mahmuz”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3018
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “مهموز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1254
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Calcar”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[3], Vienna, column 134
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “مهموز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[4], Vienna, column 5059
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “mahmuz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مهمز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2047

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَهْمُوز (mahmūz).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [mah.ˈmuːz]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mäɦ.múːz]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mäɦ.múːz]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mɑː.múːz]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mɔː.múz]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mæɦ.múːz]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mäɦ.múz]

Readings
Classical reading?	mahmūz
Dari reading?	mahmūz
Iranian reading?	mahmuz
Tajik reading?	mahmuz

Adjective

Dari	مهموز
Iranian Persian
Tajik	маҳмуз

مهموز • (mahmuz)

1. hamzated

   Synonym: همزه‌دار (hamze-dâr)

   Antonyms: غیرمهموز (ğeyr-e-mahmuz), بی‌همزه (bê-hamze)

Derived terms

• غیرمهموز (ğeyr-e-mahmuz)