سجل

Arabic

Root
س ج ل (s j l)
4 terms

Etymology

The noun is from Byzantine Greek σιγίλλιον, σιγίλλον (sigíllion, sigíllon), from Latin sigillum (“seal; sealed document”); attested also as Classical Syriac ܣܝܓܝܠܝܘܢ ,ܣܓܠܐ (sagīlā, sīgīlīōn). The verb is denominal.

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

  (verb)

Verb

سَجَّلَ • (sajjala) II (non-past يُسَجِّلُ (yusajjilu), verbal noun تَسْجِيل (tasjīl))

1. to register, enter, make an entry
2. to note down, record, make a note of
3. to have recorded, put on record, make a deposition
4. to document
5. to give evidence
6. to score (in sports)

   Synonym: هدّف

   سُجِّلَ هَدَفٌ جَمِيلٌ. ― sujjila hadafun jamīlun. ― A nice goal was scored.

7. to write down, put down
8. to capture, catch

Conjugation

    Conjugation of سَجَّلَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَسْجِيل)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَسْجِيل tasjīl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُسَجِّل musajjil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُسَجَّل musajjal
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	سَجَّلْتُ sajjaltu	سَجَّلْتَ sajjalta	سَجَّلَ sajjala		سَجَّلْتُمَا sajjaltumā	سَجَّلَا sajjalā		سَجَّلْنَا sajjalnā	سَجَّلْتُمْ sajjaltum	سَجَّلُوا sajjalū
	f		سَجَّلْتِ sajjalti	سَجَّلَتْ sajjalat			سَجَّلَتَا sajjalatā			سَجَّلْتُنَّ sajjaltunna	سَجَّلْنَ sajjalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُسَجِّلُ ʔusajjilu	تُسَجِّلُ tusajjilu	يُسَجِّلُ yusajjilu		تُسَجِّلَانِ tusajjilāni	يُسَجِّلَانِ yusajjilāni		نُسَجِّلُ nusajjilu	تُسَجِّلُونَ tusajjilūna	يُسَجِّلُونَ yusajjilūna
	f		تُسَجِّلِينَ tusajjilīna	تُسَجِّلُ tusajjilu			تُسَجِّلَانِ tusajjilāni			تُسَجِّلْنَ tusajjilna	يُسَجِّلْنَ yusajjilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُسَجِّلَ ʔusajjila	تُسَجِّلَ tusajjila	يُسَجِّلَ yusajjila		تُسَجِّلَا tusajjilā	يُسَجِّلَا yusajjilā		نُسَجِّلَ nusajjila	تُسَجِّلُوا tusajjilū	يُسَجِّلُوا yusajjilū
	f		تُسَجِّلِي tusajjilī	تُسَجِّلَ tusajjila			تُسَجِّلَا tusajjilā			تُسَجِّلْنَ tusajjilna	يُسَجِّلْنَ yusajjilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُسَجِّلْ ʔusajjil	تُسَجِّلْ tusajjil	يُسَجِّلْ yusajjil		تُسَجِّلَا tusajjilā	يُسَجِّلَا yusajjilā		نُسَجِّلْ nusajjil	تُسَجِّلُوا tusajjilū	يُسَجِّلُوا yusajjilū
	f		تُسَجِّلِي tusajjilī	تُسَجِّلْ tusajjil			تُسَجِّلَا tusajjilā			تُسَجِّلْنَ tusajjilna	يُسَجِّلْنَ yusajjilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		سَجِّلْ sajjil			سَجِّلَا sajjilā				سَجِّلُوا sajjilū
	f		سَجِّلِي sajjilī							سَجِّلْنَ sajjilna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	سُجِّلْتُ sujjiltu	سُجِّلْتَ sujjilta	سُجِّلَ sujjila		سُجِّلْتُمَا sujjiltumā	سُجِّلَا sujjilā		سُجِّلْنَا sujjilnā	سُجِّلْتُمْ sujjiltum	سُجِّلُوا sujjilū
	f		سُجِّلْتِ sujjilti	سُجِّلَتْ sujjilat			سُجِّلَتَا sujjilatā			سُجِّلْتُنَّ sujjiltunna	سُجِّلْنَ sujjilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُسَجَّلُ ʔusajjalu	تُسَجَّلُ tusajjalu	يُسَجَّلُ yusajjalu		تُسَجَّلَانِ tusajjalāni	يُسَجَّلَانِ yusajjalāni		نُسَجَّلُ nusajjalu	تُسَجَّلُونَ tusajjalūna	يُسَجَّلُونَ yusajjalūna
	f		تُسَجَّلِينَ tusajjalīna	تُسَجَّلُ tusajjalu			تُسَجَّلَانِ tusajjalāni			تُسَجَّلْنَ tusajjalna	يُسَجَّلْنَ yusajjalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُسَجَّلَ ʔusajjala	تُسَجَّلَ tusajjala	يُسَجَّلَ yusajjala		تُسَجَّلَا tusajjalā	يُسَجَّلَا yusajjalā		نُسَجَّلَ nusajjala	تُسَجَّلُوا tusajjalū	يُسَجَّلُوا yusajjalū
	f		تُسَجَّلِي tusajjalī	تُسَجَّلَ tusajjala			تُسَجَّلَا tusajjalā			تُسَجَّلْنَ tusajjalna	يُسَجَّلْنَ yusajjalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُسَجَّلْ ʔusajjal	تُسَجَّلْ tusajjal	يُسَجَّلْ yusajjal		تُسَجَّلَا tusajjalā	يُسَجَّلَا yusajjalā		نُسَجَّلْ nusajjal	تُسَجَّلُوا tusajjalū	يُسَجَّلُوا yusajjalū
	f		تُسَجَّلِي tusajjalī	تُسَجَّلْ tusajjal			تُسَجَّلَا tusajjalā			تُسَجَّلْنَ tusajjalna	يُسَجَّلْنَ yusajjalna

Noun

سِجِلّ • (sijill) m (plural سِجِلَّات (sijillāt))

1. scroll, book
2. register, registry, record, list, log

Declension

Declension of noun سِجِلّ (sijill)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سِجِلّ sijill	السِّجِلّ as-sijill	سِجِلّ sijill
Nominative	سِجِلٌّ sijillun	السِّجِلُّ as-sijillu	سِجِلُّ sijillu
Accusative	سِجِلًّا sijillan	السِّجِلَّ as-sijilla	سِجِلَّ sijilla
Genitive	سِجِلٍّ sijillin	السِّجِلِّ as-sijilli	سِجِلِّ sijilli
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سِجِلَّيْن sijillayn	السِّجِلَّيْن as-sijillayn	سِجِلَّيْ sijillay
Nominative	سِجِلَّانِ sijillāni	السِّجِلَّانِ as-sijillāni	سِجِلَّا sijillā
Accusative	سِجِلَّيْنِ sijillayni	السِّجِلَّيْنِ as-sijillayni	سِجِلَّيْ sijillay
Genitive	سِجِلَّيْنِ sijillayni	السِّجِلَّيْنِ as-sijillayni	سِجِلَّيْ sijillay
Plural	sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سِجِلَّات sijillāt	السِّجِلَّات as-sijillāt	سِجِلَّات sijillāt
Nominative	سِجِلَّاتٌ sijillātun	السِّجِلَّاتُ as-sijillātu	سِجِلَّاتُ sijillātu
Accusative	سِجِلَّاتٍ sijillātin	السِّجِلَّاتِ as-sijillāti	سِجِلَّاتِ sijillāti
Genitive	سِجِلَّاتٍ sijillātin	السِّجِلَّاتِ as-sijillāti	سِجِلَّاتِ sijillāti

Descendants

• → Ottoman Turkish: سجل (sicil)
  • Turkish: sicil
  • → Armenian: սիջիլ (siǰil), սիճիլ (sičil)
• → Malay: sijil

References

• “sygylywn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Fraenkel, Siegmund (1880) De vocabulis in antiquis Arabum carminibus et in Corano peregrinis‎^[1] (in Latin), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 17
• Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 251–252
• Jeffery, Arthur (1938) The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qurʾān (Gaekwad’s Oriental Series; 79), Baroda: Oriental Institute, pages 163–164
• Nöldeke, Theodor (1910) Neue Beiträge zur semitischen Sprachwissenschaft‎^[2] (in German), Straßburg: Karl J. Trübner, page 27

Moroccan Arabic

Root
س ج ل
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic سَجَّلَ (sajjala).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /saʒ.ʒal/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

سجل • (sajjal) II (non-past يسجل (ysajjal))

1. to record
2. to register

Conjugation

Conjugation of سجل
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	سجّلت (sajjalt)	سجّلتي (sajjalti)	سجّل (sajjal)		سجّلنا (sajjalna)	سجّلتوا (sajjaltu)	سجّلوا (sajjlu)
	f			سجّلت (sajjlāt)
non-past	m	نسجّل (nsajjal)	تسجّل (tsajjal)	يسجّل (ysajjal)		نسجّلوا (nsajjlu)	تسجّلوا (tsajjlu)	يسجّلوا (ysajjlu)
	f		تسجّلي (tsajjli)	تسجّل (tsajjal)
imperative	m		سجّل (sajjal)				سجّلوا (sajjlu)
	f		سجّلي (sajjli)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic سِجِلّ (sijill), which in turn derives from Latin sigillum (“seal; sealed document”).

Noun

سجل • (sicil) (plural سجلات)

1. judicial record where public acts are registered

Derived terms

• سجللو (sicilli, “registered in a court roll”)

Descendants

• Turkish: sicil
• → Armenian: սիջիլ (siǰil), սիճիլ (sičil)

Further reading

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sicil”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4228
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “سجل”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[3], Constantinople: Mihran, page 667
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Tabularium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[4], Vienna, column 1646
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “سجل”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[5], Vienna, column 2557
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sicil”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “سجل”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[6], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1041

South Levantine Arabic

Root
س ج ل
2 terms

Etymology

From Arabic سَجَّلَ (sajjala).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /saʒ.ʒal/, [ˈsaʒ.ʒal], [ˈsad.d͡ʒal]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Verb

سجّل • (sajjal) II (present بسجّل (bisajjel))

1. to record

Conjugation

Conjugation of سجّل (sajjal)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	سجّلت (sajjalt)	سجّلت (sajjalt)	سجّل (sajjal)		سجّلنا (sajjalna)	سجّلتو (sajjaltu)	سجّلو (sajjalu)
	f		سجّلتي (sajjalti)	سجّلت (sajjalat)
present	m	بسجّل (basajjel)	بتسجّل (bitsajjel)	بسجّل (bisajjel)		منسجّل (minsajjel)	بتسجّلو (bitsajjlu)	بسجّلو (bisajjlu)
	f		بتسجّلي (bitsajjli)	بتسجّل (bitsajjel)
subjunctive	m	اسجّل (asajjel)	تسجّل (tsajjel)	يسجّل (ysajjel)		نسجّل (nsajjel)	تسجّلو (tsajjlu)	يسجّلو (ysajjlu)
	f		تسجّلي (tsajjli)	تسجّل (tsajjel)
imperative	m		سجّل (sajjel)				سجّلو (sajjlu)
	f		سجّلي (sajjli)