šivati
See also: Sivati
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]šívati impf (Cyrillic spelling ши́вати)
- (transitive, intransitive) to sew, stitch
- (transitive) to baste
- (transitive) to suture
- (transitive) to do needlework
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of šivati
| Infinitive: šivati | Present verbal adverb: šívajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: šívānje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | šivam | šivaš | šiva | šivamo | šivate | šivaju | |
| Future | Future I | šivat ću1 šivaću |
šivat ćeš1 šivaćeš |
šivat će1 šivaće |
šivat ćemo1 šivaćemo |
šivat ćete1 šivaćete |
šivat će1 šivaće |
| Future II | bȕdēm šivao2 | bȕdēš šivao2 | bȕdē šivao2 | bȕdēmo šivali2 | bȕdēte šivali2 | bȕdū šivali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | šivao sam2 | šivao si2 | šivao je2 | šivali smo2 | šivali ste2 | šivali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam šivao2 | bȉo si šivao2 | bȉo je šivao2 | bíli smo šivali2 | bíli ste šivali2 | bíli su šivali2 | |
| Imperfect | šivah | šivaše | šivaše | šivasmo | šivaste | šivahu | |
| Conditional I | šivao bih2 | šivao bi2 | šivao bi2 | šivali bismo2 | šivali biste2 | šivali bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih šivao2 | bȉo bi šivao2 | bȉo bi šivao2 | bíli bismo šivali2 | bíli biste šivali2 | bíli bi šivali2 | |
| Imperative | — | šivaj | — | šivajmo | šivajte | — | |
| Active past participle | šivao m / šivala f / šivalo n | šivali m / šivale f / šivala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | šivan m / šivana f / šivano n | šivani m / šivane f / šivana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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