þjóð
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Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse þjóð (“people, nation”), from Proto-Germanic *þeudō (“people”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]þjóð f (genitive singular þjóðar, nominative plural þjóðir)
Declension
[edit]Declension of þjóð | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f-s2 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | þjóð | þjóðin | þjóðir | þjóðirnar |
accusative | þjóð | þjóðina | þjóðir | þjóðirnar |
dative | þjóð | þjóðinni | þjóðum | þjóðunum |
genitive | þjóðar | þjóðarinnar | þjóða | þjóðanna |
Derived terms
[edit]- alþjóð
- Þjóðabandalagið (“League of Nations”)
- þjóðarbrot (“ethnic group”)
- þjóðartákngervingur (“national symbol”)
- þjóðartekjur
- þjóðbanki (“national bank”)
- þjóðbúningur (“folk costume”)
- þjóðerni (“nationality”)
- þjóðhátið
- þjóðhöfðingi (“head of state”)
- þjóðrækinn (“patriotic”)
- þjóðsöngur (“national anthem”)
- þjóðtrú (“folk religion”)
- þjóðvarðarlið
Old Norse
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *þeudō, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂ (“tribe”), not to be confused with þjóð- (“very (good)”), from *þiudijaz. More at Middle English thede.
Noun
[edit]þjóð f
- a people
Declension
[edit]3=þjóðPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Declension of þjóð (strong ō-stem, ar and ir-plurals)
Derived terms
[edit]- Svíþjóð f (“Sweden, the Swedish people”)
- þjóðhlið n (“public (man) gate”)
- þjóðstefna f (“a meeting of the whole people, public meeting”)
- þjóðsýniliga (“in the sight of all people, openly”)
- þjóðsýniligr (“open, clear, vehement”)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Icelandic: þjóð
- Faroese: tjóð
- Norwegian Nynorsk: tjod
- Old Swedish: þiōþ
- Swedish: tjod
- Old Danish: thjuth
- Danish: Thy (place name)
- Old Gutnish: þiauþ
- Gutnish: tjaud
References
[edit]- þjóð in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
- J.Fritzners ordbok over Det gamle norske sprog, dvs. norrøn ordbok ("J.Fritnzer's dictionary of the old Norwegian language, i.e. Old Norse dictionary"), on þjóð.
Categories:
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːð
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːð/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic feminine nouns
- Icelandic countable nouns
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse feminine nouns
- Old Norse ō-stem nouns