ADGZ
Steyr ADGZ | |
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![]() ADGZ in 1936 | |
Type | Armored car |
Place of origin | ![]() |
Service history | |
Used by | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Wars | World War II |
Production history | |
Designer | Steyr |
Designed | 1934-1935 |
Manufacturer | Steyr |
Produced | 1935-1941 |
No. built | 52 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 12 tons |
Length | 6.26 m (20 ft 6 in) |
Width | 2.16 m (7 ft 1 in) |
Height | 2.56 m (8 ft 5 in) |
Crew | 6 |
Armor | 11 mm (0.43 in) |
Main armament |
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Secondary armament |
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Engine | Austro-Daimler M612, 6-cylinder, 12 litre 150 hp (110 kW) |
Suspension | wheel 8×4 |
Operational range | 450 km (280 mi) |
Maximum speed | 70 km/h (43 mph) |
The Steyr ADGZ was an Austrian heavy armored car used during World War II. It was originally designed for the Austrian Army (designated as the "M35 Mittlerer Panzerwagen") in 1934, and delivered in 1935–1937.
History
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The Austrian army was using the ADGZ armored car at the time of the Anschluss, with 12 being used by the army and 15 by police. The Germans also employed the vehicles for police work, with some taken by the Waffen-SS and utilized on the Eastern Front, as well as in the Balkans for anti-partisan activity and other purposes.
The SS ordered an additional 25 ADGZ armored cars, which were delivered in 1942. An interesting feature of the vehicle was that there was no "rear"; either end was capable of driving the unit. An unconfirmed source stated that tests were performed with T-26 turrets after capturing many in 1941.
As part of the initial operations of the Invasion of Poland, the SS Heimwehr Danzig used three ADGZ armored cars during the attack on the Polish Post Office in Danzig, but one was lost during the battle. Some ADGZs were also supplied to the Army of the Independent State of Croatia.[1]
References
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