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St Bees Lifeboat Station

Coordinates: 54°29′27.3″N 3°36′23.5″W / 54.490917°N 3.606528°W / 54.490917; -3.606528
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St Bees Lifeboat Station
St Bees Lifeboat Station
St Bees Lifeboat Station is located in Cumbria
St Bees Lifeboat Station
St Bees, Cumbria
General information
TypeRNLI Lifeboat Station
AddressThe Promenade
Town or citySt Bees, Cumbria, CA14 2JH
CountryEngland
Coordinates54°29′27.3″N 3°36′23.5″W / 54.490917°N 3.606528°W / 54.490917; -3.606528
OpenedSeptember 1970
Owner Royal National Lifeboat Institution
Website
St Bees RNLI Lifeboat Station

St Bees Lifeboat Station is located at the promenade, in the village of St Bees, approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) south of St Bees Head, the most westerly point on the coast of Cumbria.

An Inshore lifeboat was first stationed in St Bees by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) in September 1970.[1]

The station currently operates a B-class (Atlantic 85) Inshore lifeboat, Joy Morris MBE (B-831), on station since 2009.[2]

History

In 1964, in response to an increasing amount of water-based leisure activity, the RNLI placed 25 small fast Inshore lifeboats around the country. These were easily launched with just a few people, ideal to respond quickly to local emergencies.[3]

More stations were opened, and in May 1970, a lifeboat station was established at St Bees, with the arrival of a D-class (RFD PB16) Inshore lifeboat, the unnamed (D-180).[2]

In 1980, a new 26-foot concrete boathouse (garage) was constructed to house the boat. In 1985, the lifeboat was upgraded to the C-class, a larger faster twin-engined version of the D-class boat. This required an extension to the recently built boathouse.[1]

The C-class lifeboat was launched at 07:25 on 31 July 1993 with 4 crew, to the aid of the fishing vessel Coeur de Lion, aground on the rocks at Fleshwick Bay. Nearing the vessel, the lifeboat was picked up by a large wave, and washed onto the rocks, damaging the engines. With no power, Helm Alistair Graham beached the lifeboat for repairs, the four men struggling to manhandle the boat ashore, with Graham injured in the process. With repairs being effected, Ian McDowell waded out in the surf, the tell the survivors to wait for the lifeboat. Then leaving Paul McDowell ashore with Graham, Ian McDowell and the other crew member, Marcus Clarkson, set out again, and after two difficult approaches, rescued the two men aboard the Coeur de Lion, which broke up soon afterwards. Again the propellers had been damaged in the rescue, and with little power, the boat headed home, leaving the other two crew members to be picked up by helicopter. Without the lifeboat, it is said that the two men aboard the Coeur de Lion would have perished. Helmsman Ian McDowell was awarded the 'RNLI Bronze Medal, with the three other crew members accorded 'The Thanks of the Institution inscribed on Vellum'.[4]

A B-class Atlantic-class lifeboat was assigned to St Bees in 1995. Developed at Atlantic College in partnership with the RNLI, the Atlantic 21-class was the first generation of rigid inflatable boat (RIB) to be placed in service. Another new boathouse was required to accommodate the much larger boat, along with its carriage and Talus MB-764 County launch tractor. The new boathouse was constructed on three levels, and provided a workshop, storage, a retail outlet, and much improved crew facilities. The boathouse, costing £300,000, was opened by H.R.H. The Duchess of Kent on 10 October 1995.[1][5]

Two Atlantic 21-class lifeboats were assigned to St Bees over the summer of 1995, the first on 28 April 1995, replacing the C-class lifeboat (C-515). On 14 December 1995, the Atlantic 21 was withdrawn, and St Bees would receive their permanent B-class lifeboat, a new Atlantic 75-class.[2]

Percy Henry Patmore was a decorated World War I veteran, awarded the Military Medal. Having survived the first world war, and also awarded an MBE between the wars, he was a civilian victim of World War II. On 18 May 1996, the new B-class (Atlantic 75) at St Bees was named Percy Henry Patmore MBE MM in his honour, funded by the legacy of his widow Florence. In its 14-year service, it would launch 158 times, and rescue 125 people.[6]

Atlantic 85-class Joy Morris MBE (B-831) and MB-4H Amphibious Launch Tractor (TW49Hb)

In 2009, St Bees would receive the new improved B-class (Atlantic 85). Funded by North Regional Appeal and the legacies of Mrs Violet Cissie Mayberry and Mrs Joan Margaret Boorman, Joy Morris MBE (B-831) was placed on service on 7 April 2009.[1][2]

Station honours

The following are awards made at St Bees.[1][7]

Ian McDowell , Senior Helmsman - 1993
  • The Thanks of the Institution inscribed on Vellum
Alastair Graham, Helmsman - 1993
Marcus Clarkson, crew member - 1993
Paul McDowell, crew member - 1993
  • A Framed Letter of Thanks signed by the Chairman of the Institution
Ian McDowell, crew member - 1982
Malcolm Reid, crew member - 1982
  • Chief Constable's Commendation, awarded by The Chief Constable of the Cumbria Constabulary
Ian McDowell - 2004
Paul McDowell - 2004
Dave Barker - 2004
Dick Beddows - 2004

St Bees lifeboats

Op.No.[a] Name In service[2] Class Comments
D-180 Unnamed 1970–1985 D-class (RFD PB16)
C-515 Unnamed 1985–1995 C-class (Zodiac Grand Raid IV)
B-544 Catherine Plumbley 1995 B-class (Atlantic 21)
B-555 Long Life I 1995 B-class (Atlantic 21)
B-719 Percy Henry Patmore MBE MM 1995–2009 B-class (Atlantic 75)
B-831 Joy Morris MBE 2009– B-class (Atlantic 85)

Launch and recovery tractors

Op. No.[a] Reg. No. Type In service[2] Comments
TW07 XLJ 796S Talus MB-764 County 1989–1996
TW01 XTK 150M Talus MB-764 County 1996–2000
TW50Hb W419 UUJ Talus MB-4H Hydrostatic (Mk1.5) 2000–2010
TW49Hb W652 RNT Talus MB-4H Hydrostatic (Mk1.5) 2010–
  1. ^ a b Op. No. is the RNLI's Operational Number of the boat or vehicle carried on the hull.

See also

Notes

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "St Bees' station history". RNLI. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2024). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. pp. 4–132.
  3. ^ "Inshore Rescue Boats". The Lifeboat. XXXVIII (407): 3. March 1964. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  4. ^ "C class takes off two survivors before fishing boat breaks up". The Lifeboat. 53 (526): 118. Winter 1993. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  5. ^ "The Inshore Lifeboat". St Bees Parish Council. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  6. ^ "P H Patmore MBE MM (LOST)". War Memorials Online. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  7. ^ Cox, Barry (1998). Lifeboat Gallantry. Spink & Son Ltd. ISBN 0907605893.