Rasputin: Dark Servant of Destiny

Rasputin: Dark Servant of Destiny
Rasputin: Dark Servant of Destiny film poster
Genre	Biography Historical drama
Written by	Peter Pruce
Directed by	Uli Edel
Starring	Alan Rickman Greta Scacchi Ian McKellen David Warner John Wood
Theme music composer	Brad Fiedel
Country of origin	United States
Production
Executive producers	David R. Ginsburg David Kirkpatrick
Producers	Nick Gillott Galina Tuchinsky
Production locations	Budapest, Hungary St. Petersburg, Russia
Cinematography	Elemér Ragályi
Editors	Seth Flaum Dan Rae
Running time	100 min.
Production companies	HBO Pictures Rysher / Citadel Entertainment
Original release
Network	HBO
Release	March 23, 1996 (1996-03-23)

Rasputin: Dark Servant of Destiny is a 1996 biographical historical drama television film which chronicles the last four years (1912–16) of Grigori Rasputin's stint as a healer to Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia; the heir apparent to the Russian throne as well as the only son of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia and Empress Alexandra Feodorovna; who suffered from hemophilia. The film is narrated in the first person by Alexei.

Plot

In 1991, the remains of Russian Tsar Nicholas II and his family (except for Alexei and Maria) are discovered. The voice of Nicholas's young son, Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich, narrates the remainder of the story.

1883 Western Siberia, a young Grigori Rasputin is asked by his father and a group of men to perform magic. Rasputin has a vision and denounces one of the men as a horse thief. Although his father initially slaps him for making such an accusation, Rasputin watches as the man is chased outside and beaten.

Twenty years later, Rasputin sees a vision of the Virgin Mary, prompting him to become a priest. Rasputin quickly becomes famous, with people, even a bishop, begging for his blessing.

Meanwhile, in St. Petersburg, Alexei is confined to his bed suffering from severe bruising to his leg caused by Hemophilia B, a disease that prevents proper blood clotting. Nicholas has so far kept Alexei's illness a secret from the Russian people. Eugene Botkin, the family's court physician, has been unable to help the boy. Alexei's mother, Tsarina Alexandra Feodorovna asks to see a spiritual healer, and is recommended to call upon Rasputin.

Rasputin is summoned to the Tsar's palace and brought before Alexei. Rasputin startles Nicholas and Alexandra by asking Alexei about his leg, despite neither of them having told him of Alexei's affliction. Rasputin soothes Alexei with images of sailing whilst he places his hand on the boy's leg. Rasputin limps away, causing Alexandra to believe he has absorbed Alexei's pain into his own body. Nicholas asks Rasputin how he knew about Alexei's leg, and Rasputin responds that the Virgin Mary told him and sent him to heal Alexei; Nicholas remains skeptical.

The next morning, Alexei awakens in perfect health and proclaims that Rasputin has healed him with magic. Dr. Botkin insists that it was a treatment he started using on Alexei the week before. Alexandra visits Rasputin to thank him. Rasputin questions Alexandra's faith in God, placing the blame for Alexei's disease on her weak prayers. Alexandra asks that Rasputin move in with the family and gives him his own chamber in the palace.

Rasputin begins to become acquainted with Nicholas's daughters, Olga, Tatiana, Maria, and Anastasia; worrying Nicholas after he hears rumors of Rasputin's womanizing and flings with prostitutes. Nicholas soon asks Rasputin to leave the palace.

Later, Alexei suffers a severe nosebleed and Alexandra begs for Rasputin to be brought back to heal her son again. Rasputin returns and heals Alexei, converting Nicholas in the process, although Dr. Botkin remains convinced that Rasputin is merely hypnotizing Alexei.

Dr. Botkin vents his suspicions to Russian Prime Minister Pyotr Stolypin, who sends men to spy on Rasputin. A woman named Princess Marisa visits Rasputin, asking to be blessed. Rasputin tells her that before one can ask for absolution one must sin, and convinces her to have sex with him. Stolypin's spies watch this happen.

Stolypin approaches Nicholas with his findings, and with news that rumors are circulating throughout Russia regarding Rasputin's stay at the palace and closeness to the Imperial Family, particularly Alexandra. That night, a drunken Rasputin makes some obscene comments about the Imperial Family and is brought before the Tsar. Nicholas banishes Rasputin from St. Petersburg, and Rasputin prophesies a terrible future for Russia and Stolypin's own assassination. A month later Nicholas is informed of the onset of World War I, and Stolypin is shot and killed.

Alexei suffers another severe bleeding, prompting Alexandra and Nicholas to call Rasputin. Rasputin heals Alexei over the phone, re-confirming Nicholas's faith in the healer. Rasputin is forgiven and returns to the palace.

As millions of Russian soldiers die in World War I, citizens place the blame on Alexandra and Rasputin. Rasputin stops seeing the Virgin Mary, causing Alexandra and his fellow monks to desert him.

A group of men led by Prince Felix Yusupov decide to murder Rasputin and invite him to the Yusupov palace in December 1916. Felix feeds Rasputin cakes and wine laced with lethal amounts of cyanide, but is horrified when it seems to have no effect. Felix then shoots Rasputin, who still does not die. Rasputin stumbles through the courtyard to the palace gates before being shot four more times, finally collapsing and dying. His body is thrown from a bridge into the icy Malaya Nevka River.

Alexandra reads a note left behind by Rasputin, revealing his prior knowledge that he would be murdered, and that should the murderers be nobles, the Imperial Family would die within two years.

In 1917, with Russia on the verge of collapse due to the war, Nicholas is forced to abdicate as Tsar and is sent into exile with his family. The Imperial Family is executed in Yekaterinburg on 17 July 1918.

Cast

• Alan Rickman as Grigori Rasputin
• Greta Scacchi as Tsarina Alexandra
• Ian McKellen as Tsar Nicholas II
• Freddie Finlay as Tsarevich Alexei
• David Warner as Dr. Botkin
• John Wood as Prime Minister Stolypin
• James Frain as Prince Felix Yusupov
• Ian Hogg as Purishkevich
• Sheila Ruskin as Princess Marisa
• Peter Jeffrey as Bishop Hermogones
• Julian Curry as Dr. Lazovert

Historical accuracy

Russian Prime Minister Pyotr Stolypin is shown to have been killed in 1913, on the occasion of the Romanov dynasty's Tercentenary celebration, and just prior to the outbreak of World War I, while he was actually killed in 1911.

The Russian Orthodox Choir which sings the litany at the Tercentenary liturgy also seems to be a choir of the 1990s, since the Patriarch Alexei is mentioned by name. The Patriarchate in fact did not exist under the later Romanovs, having been abolished by Peter the Great.

Reception

Caryn James in The New York Times praised Rickman, McKellen and Scacchi, and called the film "fascinating... a cleverly entertaining character study".

Awards and nominations

Rasputin: Dark Servant of Destiny won a Golden Globe for Best Mini-Series or Motion Picture made for TV. Alan Rickman, starring as Rasputin, won an Emmy (along with Greta Scacchi playing Tsarina Alexandra) and a Golden Globe for his work in this movie. Ian McKellen, playing Tsar Nicholas II, won a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor, and was nominated an Emmy for Best Supporting Actor.

Year	Association	Category	Nominee(s)	Result
1996	CableACE Awards	Best Costume Design	Natasha Landau	Nominated
		Best Supporting Actress in a Movie or Miniseries	Greta Scacchi	Nominated
	Primetime Emmy Awards	Outstanding Cinematography for a Miniseries or Movie	Elemér Ragályi	Won
		Outstanding Costumes for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special	Natasha Landau	Nominated
		Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie	Alan Rickman	Won
		Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie	Ian McKellen	Nominated
		Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie	Greta Scacchi	Won
1997	Golden Globe Awards	Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film	Alan Rickman	Won
		Best Miniseries or Television Film	Rasputin: Dark Servant of Destiny	Won
		Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film	Ian McKellen	Won
		Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film	Greta Scacchi	Nominated
	Satellite Awards	Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film	Alan Rickman	Won
		Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film	Ian McKellen	Nominated
		Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film	Greta Scacchi	Nominated
	Screen Actors Guild Awards	Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie	Alan Rickman	Won

External links

• Rasputin: Dark Servant of Destiny at IMDb