sparefulとは 意味・読み方・使い方

形容詞

spareful (comparative more spareful, superlative most spareful)

1. (obsolete) Abstemious; Lacking in appetite or vitality.
   • 1845, James Thorne, Rambles by rivers: The Avon, page 61:

     I admonish them, therefore, to be more spareful in their diet, and so they shall gain health to their bodies, and comfort to their purse.

   • 1912, Missionary Voice- Volume 2, page 692:

     She greeted him with the same kindly smile of twenty years before, with a thinner and more spareful expression, however, such as age takes on.

   • 1994, Saint Bede (the Venerable), ‎Thomas Stapleton, Historical Works: Ecclesiastical history of the English nation:

     But how spareful persons he and his predecessors were and how greatly they abstained from all pleasures, even the place where they bare rule did witness, in the which at their departure very few houses were found beside the church ;

2. (obsolete) sparing; chary.
   • 1845, Torquato Tasso, Godfrey of Bulloigne: Or, The Recovery of Jerusalem, page li:

     Lucullus was a niggard of his meat, And spareful of his cups seem'd Anthony;

   • 1918, The World's Paper Trade Review - Volume 69, page 1074:

     A good demand obtains for rosin, only limited by the spareful granting of licences.

   • 1956, The New Yorker - Volume 32, Part 2, page 101:

     “If you've got a dog, be spareful of the stuff or he'll leave home,” the youth called after him.

3. (dated) frugal.
   • 1935, Raymond Wilson Chambers, Thomas More, page 110:

     But Erasmus added, "And yet such as she was, being also spareful and given to profit, he so framed and fashioned her by his dexterity that he lived a sweet and pleasant life with her, and brought her to that case, that she learned to play and sing at the lute and virginals, and every day at his returning home he took a reckoning and account of the task he enjoined her touching the said exercise."

   • 1982, John Whenham, Duet and dialogue in the age of Monteverdi - Volume 1, page 31:

     The gamesome wind among her tresses plays. And curleth up those growing riches short; Her spareful eye to spread his beams denays, But keeps his shot where Cupid keeps his fort;

関連する語

• sparefulness

アナグラム

• flare-ups, flares up, flareups