Strumaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈstɹuːmə/

名詞

struma (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 strumas または strumae)

1. (pathology) Scrofula.
   • 1971, Keith Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic, Folio Society, published 2012, page 186:

     This was the healing ritual for the King's Evil, the name given to scrofula or struma, the tubercular inflammation of the lymph glands of the neck.

2. (pathology) A scrofulous swelling; a tumour or goitre.

Latin

語源

From struō.

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈstruː.ma/, [ˈs̠t̪ruːmä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈstru.ma/, [ˈst̪ruːmä]

名詞

strūma f (genitive strūmae); first declension

1. a scrofulous tumor, struma

語形変化

First-declension noun.

参照

• “struma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “struma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• struma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• struma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette