Karlo Veliki
Izgled
Karlo I | |
---|---|
Franački kralj | |
Vladavina | 9. oktobar 768 – 28. januar 814. |
Prethodnik | Pipin Mali |
Nasljednik | Ludovik I |
Krunidba | 9. oktobar 768. |
Car Svetog rimskog carstva | |
Vladavina | 25. decembar 800 – 28. januar 814. |
Nasljednik | Ludovik I |
Krunidba | 25. decembar 800. |
Supružnik | |
Djeca | |
Dinastija | Karolinzi |
Otac | Pipin Mali |
Majka | Bertrada Laon |
Rođenje | Liege, Franačka država | 2. april 742.
Smrt | 28. januar 814 Aachen, Franačka država | (71 godina)
Mjesto sahrane | Ahenska katedrala |
Karlo I (2. april 742 – 28. januar 814), poznatiji kao Karlo Veliki (latinski: Karolus Magnus), bio je franački kralj[1] od 768. do 814. godine. Tokom vladavine ujedinio je veliki dio Evrope čime je postavio temelje današnjoj Francuskoj, Njemačkoj i Holandiji. Naslijedio ga je njegov sin Ludovik I.
Vanjski linkovi
[uredi | uredi izvor]- Karlo Veliki na Wikimedia Commonsu
Izvori
[uredi | uredi izvor]- Charlemagne, Encyclopædia Britannica
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- Dutton, Paul Edward (2004). Carolingian Civilization: A Reader. Broadview Press. ISBN 978-1-55111-492-7.
- Einhard, putative (741–829). Annales Regni Francorum (Annales Laurissenses Maiores). Medieval Latin. The Latin Library.
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- Fouracre, Paul (2005). "The Long Shadow of the Merovingians". u Joanna Story (ured.). Charlemagne: Empire and Society. Manchester: Manchester University Press. ISBN 978-0-71907-089-1.
- Frassetto, Michael (2003). Encyclopedia of Barbarian Europe: Society in Transformation. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-263-9.
- Fried, Johannes (2016). Charlemagne. trans. Peter Lewis. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0674737396.
- Ganshof, F. L. (1971). The Carolingians and the Frankish Monarchy: Studies in Carolingian History. trans. Janet Sondheimer. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-0-8014-0635-5.
- Gregory, Timothy E. (2005). A History of Byzantium. Malden, MA; Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 978-0-63123-513-2.
- Hodgkin, Thomas (1889). Italy and Her Invaders. 8. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- James, David; Ibn al-Qūṭiyya, Muḥammad b ʻUmar (2009). Early Islamic Spain: The History of Ibn al-Qūṭiyya: a study of the unique Arabic manuscript in the Bibliothèque Nationale de France, Paris, with a translation, notes and comments. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-41547-552-5.
- Lewers Langston, Aileen; Buck, J. Orton Jr., ured. (1974). Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne's Descendants. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co.
- McKitterick, Rosamond (2008). Charlemagne: The Formation of a European Identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-47285-2.
- Molina Figueras, Joan (2004). "Arnau de Montrodon y la catedral de San Carlomagno: sobre la imagen y el culto al emperador carolingio en Gerona". Anuario de Estudios Medievales (jezik: španski). 34 (1): 417–54. doi:10.3989/aem.2004.v34.i1.190.
- Nelson, Janet L. (2019). King and Emperor: A New Life of Charlemagne. London.
- Norwich, John Julius (1992a). Byzantium: The Apogee. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-394-53779-5.
- Norwich, John Julius (1992b). Byzantium: The Early Centuries. Penguin Books.
- Oman, Charles (1914). The Dark Ages, 476–918 (6th izd.). London: Rivingtons.
- Painter, Sidney (1953). A History of the Middle Ages, 284–1500. New York: Knopf.
- Pirenne, Henri (2012) [1937 posthumous]. Mohammed and Charlemagne. Mineola, NY: Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-12225-0.
- Riché, Pierre (1993). The Carolingians: A Family Who Forged Europe. Middle Ages Series. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-1342-3.
- Russell, Charles Edward (1930). Charlemagne, first of the moderns. Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin Co.
- Santosuosso, Antonio (2004). Barbarians, Marauders, and Infidels: The Ways of Medieval Warfare. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-9153-3.
- Sarti, Laury (2016). "Frankish Romanness and Charlemagne's Empire". Speculum. 91 (4): 1040–58. doi:10.1086/687993. S2CID 163283337.
- Scholz, Bernhard Walter; Barbara Rogers (1970). Carolingian Chronicles: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-08790-7. Comprises the Annales regni Francorum and The History of the Sons of Louis the Pious
- Sypeck, Jeff (2006). Becoming Charlemagne: Europe, Baghdad, and The Empires of A.D. 800. New York: Ecco/HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-079706-5.
- Tierney, Brian (1964). The Crisis of Church and State 1050–1300. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-0-8020-6701-2.
- Waldman, Carl; Mason, Catherine (2006). Encyclopedia of European Peoples. New York: Facts on File. ISBN 978-0816049646.
- Wilson, Derek (2005). Charlemagne: The Great Adventure. London: Hutchinson. ISBN 978-0-09-179461-3.
Reference
[uredi | uredi izvor]- ^ "Charlemagne | Biography, Accomplishments, Children, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com (jezik: engleski). Pristupljeno 4. 3. 2023.
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