ã¿ãªãã¾ããç²ãæ§ã§ãï¼ä¼ç»éçºã¨ã³ã¸ã㢠ã®é«ç¬ (@Guvalif) ã§ãã
"ä¼ç»éçºã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢" ã¨ããè·ç¨®ã¯ãã¾ãè³é¦´æã¿ããªãããããã¾ããããä¸è¬çã«ã¯ TechPMï¼Technical Product Manager ã¨ãã¦ç¥ããããããªå½¹å²ã¨ãªãã¾ããã¨ããã§ããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã£ã¦ã©ããã£ãããªããã®ã (ãªãããã¨æããã®ã)ãã©ããªäººã«åãã®ãã£ã¦ããã¾ãåãããªããªãã§ããï¼
æ¬è¨äºã§ã¯ãã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢ã»ããã¯ã°ã©ã¦ã³ããããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã« æªçµé¨è»¢è· ãããèªèº«ã®äºä¾ãç´è§£ããªãããåç¾æ§ã®ãããããªãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ãæ¢ã£ã¦ããããã¨æãã¾ã ð
â ãã®è¨äºã®ä½ç½®ä»ã
- åå㯠...
- ãããã¯ãããã¸ã¡ã³ãè·ç¨®ã¸ã®ãã¢ããã¼ã·ã§ã³ã«é¢ããèå¯
- å¾å㯠...
- ãã¾ã表ã«åºãªãããã«æããããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã¸ã®æªçµé¨è»¢è·äºä¾ (N=1)
- æè²äºæ¥æ¬é¨ã«ãããããããã¯ãããã¸ã¡ã³ãç°å¢ (ã®ä¸é¨) ãç´¹ä»ãããã®
ã¢ããã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®æºæ³ã¯ãªãã ããï¼
ã²ã¨æåã«æ¯ã¹ãã¨ããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ (ãããã¯ããã«é¡ããè·ç¨®) ã®æ±äººã¯ãã ãã¶ä¸ã®ä¸ã«å¢ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããããè¦å ã®ã²ã¨ã¤ã¨ãã¦ããªã¢ã« / ãã¼ãã£ã«ãåããããããã¯ããé·æçã«ä½¿ãããããã«ãªã£ããã¨ãæããããã§ããããç¹ã« SaaS ã®æä¾ã«ããã¦ã¯ããã®å¾åãé¡èãªããã«æãã¾ãã
ãã®ãããªéè¦ãåãã¦ããããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã«ãªããã人ã®ããã®æ¬ã*1ãªã©ãåºçããã¦ããããã£ãªã¢ã¸ã®éæ¸ã®åºãããæãã¾ãããã¦ããã®æ¸ç±ã®åé ã«ã¯ "ãããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã¯èªèº«ã®ä»äºã«ã¨ãã¨ãé äºããã¦ãã" ã¨ããä¸æãåºã¦ãã¾ãããããããæ¬å½ã«ï¼ã*2ã¨ããçåããã£ããããªãã§ããããï¼
ãã®ãã¨ã«é¢ãã¦ï¼
- åè·ä»¥åã«ã¦ããããã¯ãçµç¹ã«ãããéçºäººäºã¨ãã¦ããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã®å¿æåæ©ãéè·åæ©ãè¦ã¦ããçµé¨
- æ ªå¼ä¼ç¤¾ãã¯ã³ã´ã«ã¦ãTechPM ã¨ãã¦ãå®éã«æ¥åã«è§¦ãã¦ã¿ãçµé¨
ããã 2 ã¤ã®çµé¨ãéãã¦ãè ã«è½ã¡ããã¨ãããã¾ãããªãé äºãããã®ãï¼ã©ããªãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ã¨é¢ä¿ããããããªã®ãï¼æ¬¡ã®å³è§£ãéãã¦èãã¦ããããã¨æãã¾ã ð¡
ã¢ããã¼ã·ã§ã³ãæ¯ãã 3 ã¤ã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼
(1) "äºæ¥å ±æ"
ãã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ã§ã¯ãä¼ç¤¾ãè¡ããã¸ãã¹æ´»åããã®ç念ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãã©ãã ãç´å¾æãæã¡ãèªèº«ãæ¯æãããã¨æãã¦ãããï¼ãèãã¦ãã¾ãã
ãããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ â Mini CEO ã¨ã称ãããããã§ããããã大åæã¨ãã¦ãäºæ¥å ±æããªããã°å¿æããããã¨ãç¡ãã¨èãã¦è¯ãã§ããããå®éããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã®æ¡ç¨æ´»åã«éãã¦ããã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ãããã«ä¸æã訴æ±ã§ãããï¼ããå å®æ¿è«¾ã®å¤æãåãããã¨ãå¤ãã£ãã§ãã
(2) "ã¹ãã¼ã¯ãã«ãã¼å ±æ"
ãã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ã§ã¯ãã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ããã³ãããã¯ããä¸ç·ã«ä½ãä¸ãã人ãã¡ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãã©ãã ãé¢å¿ãæã¤ãã¨ãã§ãã¦ãããï¼ãèãã¦ãã¾ãã
ç¹ã«ããã³ãã¨ã³ãã»ã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢ã®æ¹ãããã¼ã±ãã£ã³ã°é¨éããã³ã«ã¹ã¿ãã¼ãµã¯ã»ã¹é¨éã®æ¹ã§ã社å ç°åã®ããã«ã±ã¨ãã¦ãã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ãæããããæ¹ãå¤ãã£ãã§ããå ±éç¹ã¨ãã¦ã¯ "ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼æ¥ç¹ã®å¤ã" ãéãã¦ã課é¡è§£æ±ºã¸ã®æ欲ãé«ããªãã®ã ã¨èãã¦ãã¾ãã
(3) "ã¢ã¦ãã«ã å®æ"
ãã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ã§ã¯ããããã¯ãã®ä¼ç»ã»éçºãä¿å®ã»éç¨ãªã©ãéãã¦ãã©ãã ã価å¤ãå±ãããã¦ãããï¼ãèãã¦ãã¾ãã
é常ã«çã ãã話ã§ãããç¹ã«éè·åæ©ã«ããã¦ãã¢ã¦ãã«ã å®æã«è¨åããããã¨ãå¤ãã£ãããã«æãã¾ã ... ãã©ããªã«è¯ãäºæ¥æ¦ç¥ããããã©ããªã«è¯ããã¼ã ã¡ã³ãã¼ãããã¨ãã¦ãããã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ãç¡ããã°æãæ©ãã§ãã¾ãå ´é¢ãè¦ã¦ãã¾ãã ð¢
"ãããã¯ãããã¸ã¡ã³ãã»ãã©ã¤ã¢ã³ã°ã«" ã®å対ã¨ãã¦æãã
ããã¾ã§ã¯ããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã®ã¢ããã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®æºæ³ãã"äºæ¥å ±æ" / "ã¹ãã¼ã¯ãã«ãã¼å ±æ" / "ã¢ã¦ãã«ã å®æ" ã¨ãã 3 ã¤ã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ã§è¿°ã¹ã¦ã¿ã¾ããã
ãããã¯çµé¨åããå°ãåºãã¦ãã¾ãããããè¨ããã "ãããã¯ãããã¸ã¡ã³ãã»ãã©ã¤ã¢ã³ã°ã«"*3 ã¨ç §ããåããã¦ããããã¾ã§å¤ã§ã¯ãªãã¨èãã¦ãã¾ãã
ãªããªãã3 ã¤ã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ãå ¥ãå£ã«ãåé åã¸ã®èå³ã»é¢å¿ã»ã¹ãã«ç¿å¾ãä¿é²ããããã¨ã¯ã身ã«è¦ãã®ããæ¹ãå¤ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ããããï¼
- "äºæ¥å ±æ" â "The Business" é å
- "ã¹ãã¼ã¯ãã«ãã¼å ±æ" â "Users" é å
- "ã¢ã¦ãã«ã å®æ" â "Developers" é å
ãããã¯ãããã¸ã¡ã³ãã»ãã©ã¤ã¢ã³ã°ã« ããè·ç¨®ã¸ã® å¾äºå¾ã®è¦ç¹ ã ã¨ãããªãã°ãå ã»ã©ã¾ã§èãã¦ãã 3 ã¤ã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ ã¯ãè·ç¨®ã¸ã® å¾äºåã®è¦ç¹ ã¨ãã¦æãããã¨ãã§ããã¯ãã§ãã
æè²äºæ¥æ¬é¨ã«ããã¦ã3 ã¤ã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ã¯ã©ã®ããã«è¦ãããï¼
ããããã¯ã"äºæ¥å ±æ" / "ã¹ãã¼ã¯ãã«ãã¼å ±æ" / "ã¢ã¦ãã«ã å®æ" ã¨ãã 3 ã¤ã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ã«ã¤ãã¦ã転è·æ´»åã«éãã¦ã® N=1 ã®è¦³ç¹ãç´¹ä»ãã¾ã ð
(1) æè²ã¯ "誰ããçµé¨ãããã¨" ã§ãããäºæ¥ã«æ³ããæå½±ãããã
義åæè²ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã§ããç涯å¦ç¿ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã§ãããªããããããããããè¯ãã®ã§ã¯ï¼ãã¨èãããã¨ãããã°ã"äºæ¥å ±æ" ãæºãããã¨ã¯å®¹æã§ã¯ãªãã§ããããã
èªèº«ã®å ´åã§è¨ãã°ãåã 人ã®å¾æãªå¦ã³ãèå³ãæã¤æ´»åã«ãã£ããã¨åãçµããç°å¢ããã¹ã±ã¼ã«ããªããæ°¸ãã«ããã£ã¦æä¾ãç¶ãããã¨ã«ç¤¾ä¼çãªæ義ãè¦åºãã¦ãã¦ããããäºæ¥ã®ç®æãæ¹åæ§ã¨ãå®å ¨ã«ä¸è´ãã¦ãã¾ããã
(2) "ç±æãå ±æã§ãããã¡ã¤ã³ã¨ãã¹ãã¼ã" ã®åå¨
èªèº«ã¨åãããã (ãããã¯ãã以ä¸) ã®ç±æãæã¤ãã¡ã¤ã³ã¨ãã¹ãã¼ãã¨ä¸ç·ã«ä»äºã«åãçµããã¨ã課é¡åæã®è§£å度ã§ãã£ããã解決ã«åãã¦ã®åãçµã¿ã§ãã£ããã«ã大ããªããããããã¨èãã¦ãã¾ãã
å½¼ã / 彼女ãã®ãçå¾ (â ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼) ã¸ã®é¢å¿ã®é«ããå¯ãæ·»ãæ¹ã å¤é¨ã¡ãã£ã¢é²åº ãªã©ãéãã¦äºåã«ç¥ãã"ã¹ãã¼ã¯ãã«ãã¼å ±æ" ãå°ãã¥ã¤é«ãã¦ããã¾ããã
(3) SaaS ã ãã§ã¯ãªããå¦æ ¡ã¨ãã "Platform ãã°ãã¼ã¹ãããã¨" ã«ææ¦ã§ãã
ç¾ä»£ã«ããã¦ã伸ã³ããããã¯ãã®å¤ã㯠SaaS ã®å½¢æ ã§ãããäºæ¥ã®ã°ãã¼ã¹ã¨ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã»ã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢ãªã³ã°ãéãã価å¤æä¾ã¯ãå¯æ¥ã«é£æºãã¦ãã¾ãã
ã§ããæã 㯠"å¦æ ¡ãã®ãã®ããããã¯ã" ã§ãããFeature 㨠Ops ã®ä¸¡é¢ãã価å¤æä¾ã«åãçµããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ããããã«ããã"ã¢ã¦ãã«ã å®æ" ãå¾ãããå ´é¢ã¯å¤å²ã«æ¸¡ãã¾ãããSaaS ãè¶ ã㦠EPaaSï¼Education Process as a Service*4 ã«ææ¦ããããã¨ãé åã§ããã
å°ãé·ããªãã¾ãããããã¨ãæªçµé¨ã§ãã£ã¦ãã3 ã¤ã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ãè¦åºãããããã¯ãã«åºä¼ãããªãã°ããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã«ææ¦ãã価å¤ããã ã¨èãã¦ãã¾ã ðª
ããã¯è¨ã£ã¦ãæ°ã«ãªããã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢ãªã³ã°ã«éä¸ããããåé¡
"3 ã¤ã®ãã¡ã¯ã¿ã¼ãæãã°ããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã«ææ¦ãã価å¤ããã" ã¨ã¯è¿°ã¹ããã®ã®ãç¹ã«ã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢ã»ããã¯ã°ã©ã¦ã³ãã®å ´åãï¾ï½¸ï¾ï½¸ ã¨æãåããæéãæãããªããã ... ã¨ããå¿é ãããã¾ããã ð¤ (ï¼
çµè«ããè¨ãã°ãæè²äºæ¥æ¬é¨ã® TechPM è·ç¨®ã®å ´åãããã¯ææ ã§ãã âï¸
çç±ã¨ãã¦ã¯ï¼
- PSFï¼Problem Solution Fit ã®å½¹å²ã大ãããå®éã«æãåãããªãããããã¿ã¤ãã³ã°ãããå ´é¢ãå¤ã ãã¨
- æè²æ³ä»¤ãé©åã«å å³ããããæè·å¡ãçå¾ã N:N ã§æããããªã©ãèæ¯ã«ãããã¡ã¤ã³ã¢ãã«ããããªãã«è¤é ã§ãããã¨
- çµç¹å ã®äºæ¥å ±æå¯åº¦ãããªãé«ãä¿ããã¦ãããã¹ãã¼ã¯ãã«ãã¼èª¿æ´ã«ããã¦ããã¬ãã£ããªä¼è©±ã«ãªãã¥ãã ãã¨
... ã¨ãã£ãæãã§ãã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢è·ç¨®ã¨ãã¦è¦ã¦ããååã«ãããããæºããããã¨æãã¾ããã¾ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ä½é¨è¨è¨ã PJ ã®ãã£ã¬ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«é¢ãã¦ãããã¼ã ã¨ãã¦ç¸äºã«é£æºããªããé²ããä½å¶ãæ·ããã¦ãããã¹ãã«ã®æ»²ã¿åºããè¡ããããã¨æãã¦ãã¾ãã
(ãªãã±) ç¥ç好å¥å¿ã¯ã©ã®ãããæºããããï¼
ãããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã¨ãã¦æé·ããããªããLearning Monster ã§ããï¼ã¨ããã½ããã¹ãã«ã¸ã®è¨åãããã¾ããããæ¥åæéå ã§ãããããããªãããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã¨ã㦠(ãã£ã¨è¨ãã°ã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢ã¨ãã¦ã) 幸ããªãã¨ã ã¨èãã¦ãã¾ãã
TechPM ãæå±ãã "ããã³ãã£ã¢ä¼ç»éçºã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³" ã«ã¯ããæè²çã«ä¾¡å¤ããä»çµã¿ã社ä¼ã« ææ¡ ãã¦ãããã¨ããããã·ã§ã³ãããã¾ãããã®ãããæè²å·¥å¦ / æè²å¿çå¦ / æè²ç¤¾ä¼å¦ / æ©æ¢°å¦ç¿ / ãã¼ã¿ã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢ãªã³ã°ãªã©ãªã©ãæªæ¥ã®æè²ã®ãå½ããåãã«ã¤ãªãããããªææ°äºä¾ãããã¼ã ã§ããã£ããã¢ãããç¶ãã¦ãã¾ãã
äºä¾ãå¿ç¨ããã«ããã£ã¦ãæ°ççµ±è¨ææ³ã LLMï¼Large Language Model ãé©åã«æ±ããªããã°ãªããªãå ´é¢ãå¤ããç¾ä»£çã«é¢å¿ã®é«ããããã¯ã«ããèªç¶ã«è§¦ãåããç°å¢ã ã¨ãæãã¦ãã¾ãï¼
ããããå¦ç¿ãµã¤ã¯ã«ãå éããããã«ãä»å¾ããã¾ãã¾ãªæè¡æ¤è¨ãé²ãã¦ããããã¨èãã¦ãã¾ã ð
ã¾ã¨ã
æ¬è¨äºã§ã¯ããããã¯ãããã¼ã¸ã£ã¼ã®ã¢ããã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®æºæ³ã "äºæ¥å ±æ" / "ã¹ãã¼ã¯ãã«ãã¼å ±æ" / "ã¢ã¦ãã«ã å®æ" ã«ããã¨ããèå¯ãããä¸ã§ãèªèº«ã§ãããããæãããããããã¯ããè¦ã¤ããææ¦ã«è³ãéçãè¦ã¦ãã¾ããã
N=1 ã®äºä¾ã¨ãã¦ãã²åèã«ãªãã¨ãããããã§ãããã¨ã³ã¸ãã¢ã»ããã¯ã°ã©ã¦ã³ãã®æ¹ã«ãèªä¿¡ãæã£ã¦ãªã¹ã¹ã¡ã§ããç°å¢ã ã¨æãã¦ãã¾ãã
ãã²ãããªããä¸ç·ã« TechPM ã«ææ¦ãã¦ã¿ã¾ãããï¼ð
ã«ã¸ã¥ã¢ã«é¢è«å¿åãã©ã¼ã ã¯ãã¡ã
éçºãã¼ã ã®åãçµã¿ãæè²äºæ¥ã®ä»å¾ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ãä»ã®è¨äºãæ¡ç¨è³æãã覧ãã ããã
*1:PM çéã ã¨æå㪠"ã¯ã©ã¤ã¹ & ã«ã³ããã¼" ã®ã³ã³ãµã«ã¿ã³ãé£ããå·çã«åå ãã¦ããããã¾ã âï¸
*2:ç§èªèº«ãTechPM ã«è»¢è·ãããã¨ãå ±åããéã«ããªãã§ãããªå¤§å¤ãããªãã¨ãããã§ããï¼ð¤ãã¨ã対é¢ã§è¨ããããã¨ãããã¾ã ð
*3:https://productlogic.org/2014/06/22/the-product-management-triangle/