United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri, 2022

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2020
2024


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U.S. House elections in Missouri

Primary date
August 2, 2022

General election date
November 8, 2022

Missouri's U.S. Congress elections
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U.S. House elections by state

2022 U.S. Senate Elections
2022 U.S. House Elections

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The U.S. House of Representatives elections in Missouri were on November 8, 2022. Voters elected eight candidates to serve in the U.S. House, one from each of the state's eight U.S. House districts. The primary was scheduled for August 2, 2022. The filing deadline was March 29, 2022.

Partisan breakdown

Members of the U.S. House from Missouri -- Partisan Breakdown
Party As of November 2022 After the 2022 Election
     Democratic Party 2 2
     Republican Party 6 6
Total 8 8

Candidates

District 1

See also: Missouri's 1st Congressional District election, 2022

General election candidates


Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:

Republican Party Republican primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:


Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
Minor Party primary candidates

    Libertarian Party


    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

    District 2

    See also: Missouri's 2nd Congressional District election, 2022

    General election candidates


    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


    Did not make the ballot:


    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
    Republican Party Republican primary candidates


    Did not make the ballot:


    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
    Minor Party primary candidates

      Libertarian Party


      District 3

      See also: Missouri's 3rd Congressional District election, 2022

      General election candidates


      Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
      Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


      Did not make the ballot:


      Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
      Republican Party Republican primary candidates


      Did not make the ballot:


      Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

      District 4

      See also: Missouri's 4th Congressional District election, 2022

      General election candidates


      Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
      Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


      Did not make the ballot:


      Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
      Republican Party Republican primary candidates


      Did not make the ballot:


      Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
      Minor Party primary candidates

        Libertarian Party

        District 5

        See also: Missouri's 5th Congressional District election, 2022

        General election candidates


        Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
        Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

        Republican Party Republican primary candidates


        Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
        Minor Party primary candidates

          Libertarian Party

          District 6

          See also: Missouri's 6th Congressional District election, 2022

          General election candidates


          Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
          Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


          Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
          Republican Party Republican primary candidates


          Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
          Minor Party primary candidates

            Libertarian Party


            Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

            District 7

            See also: Missouri's 7th Congressional District election, 2022

            General election candidates


            Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
            Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


            Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
            Republican Party Republican primary candidates


            Did not make the ballot:


            Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
            Minor Party primary candidates

              Libertarian Party

              District 8

              See also: Missouri's 8th Congressional District election, 2022

              General election candidates


              Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
              Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


              Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
              Republican Party Republican primary candidates


              Did not make the ballot:


              Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
              Minor Party primary candidates

                Libertarian Party


                General election race ratings

                See also: Race rating definitions and methods

                Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

                • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
                • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
                • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[1]
                • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

                Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[2][3][4]

                Click the following links to see the race ratings in each of the state's U.S. House districts:

                Ballot access

                For information on candidate ballot access requirements in Missouri, click here.

                Election analysis

                Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.

                • District maps - A map of the state's districts before and after redistricting.
                • Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2022 U.S. House elections in the state.
                • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
                • State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.

                District map

                Below were the district maps in use at the time of the election, enacted as part of the 2020 redistricting cycle, compared to the maps in place before the election.

                Missouri Congressional Districts
                until January 2, 2023

                Click a district to compare boundaries.

                Missouri Congressional Districts
                starting January 3, 2023

                Click a district to compare boundaries.

                Competitiveness

                See also: Primary election competitiveness in state and federal government, 2022

                This section contains data on U.S. House primary election competitiveness in Missouri.

                Missouri U.S. House competitiveness, 2014-2022
                Office Districts/
                offices
                Seats Open seats Candidates Possible primaries Contested Democratic primaries Contested Republican primaries % of contested primaries Incumbents in contested primaries % of incumbents in contested primaries
                2022 8 8 2 57 16 6 8 87.5% 6 100.0%
                2020 8 8 0 40 16 4 6 62.5% 6 75.0%
                2018 8 8 0 39 16 5 6 68.8% 5 62.5%
                2016 8 8 0 45 16 5 8 81.3% 8 100.0%
                2014 8 8 0 36 16 4 6 62.5% 5 62.5%


                Post-filing deadline analysis

                The following analysis covers all U.S. House districts up for election in Missouri in 2022. Information below was calculated on June 21, 2022, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.

                Fifty-nine candidates filed to run for Missouri's eight U.S. House districts, including 22 Democrats and 37 Republicans. That's 7.37 candidates per district, more than the five candidates per district in 2020 and the 4.87 in 2018. This was the first election to take place under new district lines following the 2020 census. Missouri was apportioned eight districts, the same number it was apportioned after the 2010 census.

                The 59 candidates who filed to run this year were the most candidates running for Missouri's U.S. House seats since at least 2014, the earliest year for which we have data.

                Two districts — the 4th and the 7th — were open. Rep. Vicky Hartzler (R), who represented the 4th district, and Rep. Billy Long (R), who represented the 7th district, ran for the U.S. Senate. The two open seats this year were the first U.S. House seats to open up in the state since at least 2012, the earliest year for which we have data. Eleven candidates — three Democrats and eight Republicans — ran to replace Long, the most candidates who ran for a seat this year..

                There were six contested Democratic primaries, the most since at least 2014, and eight contested Republican primaries, the most since 2016, when there were also eight contested Republican primaries. All six incumbents who ran for re-election faced primary challengers, the same number as in 2020 and one more than in 2018. Candidates filed to run in the Republican and Democratic primaries in all eight districts, so no seats were guaranteed to either party this year.

                Presidential elections

                See also: Presidential election in Missouri, 2020 and The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

                As a result of redistricting following the 2020 census, many district boundaries changed. As a result, analysis of the presidential vote in each of these new districts is not yet available. Once that analysis is available, it will be published here.

                Missouri presidential election results (1900-2020)

                • 14 Democratic wins
                • 17 Republican wins
                Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
                Winning Party D R R D D R R R D D D D D R D D D R R D R R R D D R R R R R R


                State party control

                Congressional delegation

                The table below displays the partisan composition of Missouri's congressional delegation as of November 2022.

                Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Missouri, November 2022
                Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
                Democratic 0 2 2
                Republican 2 6 8
                Independent 0 0 0
                Vacancies 0 0 0
                Total 2 8 10

                State executive

                The table below displays the officeholders in Missouri's top four state executive offices as November 2022.

                State executive officials in Missouri, November 2022
                Office Officeholder
                Governor Republican Party Mike Parson
                Lieutenant Governor Republican Party Mike Kehoe
                Secretary of State Republican Party Jay Ashcroft
                Attorney General Republican Party Eric Schmitt

                State legislature

                The tables below highlight the partisan composition of the Missouri General Assembly as of November 2022.

                Missouri State Senate

                Party As of November 2022
                     Democratic Party 10
                     Republican Party 24
                     Vacancies 0
                Total 34

                Missouri House of Representatives

                Party As of November 2022
                     Democratic Party 48
                     Republican Party 107
                     Vacancies 8
                Total 163

                Trifecta control

                As of November 2022, Missouri was a Republican trifecta, with majorities in both chambers of the state legislature and control of the governorship. The table below displays the historical trifecta status of the state.

                Missouri Party Control: 1992-2022
                Eight years of Democratic trifectas  •  Ten years of Republican trifectas
                Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

                Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
                Governor R D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D D R R R R R R
                Senate D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
                House D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

                Redistricting following the 2020 census

                Missouri completed its legislative redistricting on March 15, 2022, when the state’s Judicial Redistricting Commission filed new state Senate district boundaries with the secretary of state.[5] Missouri was the 43rd state to complete legislative redistricting. The House Independent Bipartisan Citizens Commission unanimously approved the state House’s district boundaries on Jan. 21.[6] These maps took effect for Missouri’s 2022 legislative elections.


                See also

                Missouri 2022 primaries 2022 U.S. Congress elections
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                Ballot access

                External links

                Footnotes

                1. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
                2. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
                3. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
                4. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
                5. Missouri Secretary of State, "Final Senate Statewide Judicial Redistricting Commission Letter; March 15, 2022," accessed March 22, 2022
                6. Missouri Secretary of State, "Final House Apportionment; January 20, 2022," accessed March 22, 2022


                Senators
                Representatives
                District 1
                Cori Bush (D)
                District 2
                District 3
                District 4
                District 5
                District 6
                District 7
                District 8
                Republican Party (8)
                Democratic Party (2)