Texas' 23rd Congressional District election, 2016

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2014

BattlegroundRace.jpg

Texas' 23rd Congressional District

General Election Date
November 8, 2016

Primary Date
March 1, 2016

November 8 Election Winner:
Will Hurd Republican Party
Incumbent prior to election:
Will Hurd Republican Party
Will Hurd.png

Race Ratings
Cook Political Report: Toss-up[1]
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Toss-up[2]
Rothenberg & Gonzales: Pure Toss-up[3]

Texas U.S. House Elections
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2016 U.S. Senate Elections

Flag of Texas.png

The 23rd Congressional District of Texas held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 8, 2016.

Texas' 23rd Congressional District was a battleground district in 2016. Incumbent Will Hurd (R) won re-election to his second term, and defeated former Rep. Pete Gallego (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Hurd ousted Gallego in the 2014 general election to win the seat. Hurd defeated William Peterson in the Republican primary on March 1, 2016, while Gallego defeated Lee Keenen to win the Democratic nomination. Ruben Corvalan (L) also sought election to the seat.[4][5]

This election was one of Ballotpedia's top 10 congressional races in 2016. Click here to read the full list.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • Texas' 23rd District was the only competitive district among the state's 36 congressional districts.
  • The race featured a rematch between incumbent Will Hurd (R) and Pete Gallego (D), the former incumbent who was ousted by Hurd in 2014.
  • The 23rd District was a heavily rural and Hispanic district. Donald Trump's unpopularity among Hispanic voters was expected to make re-election more difficult for Hurd.
  • Candidate Filing Deadline Primary Election General Election
    December 14, 2015
    March 1, 2016
    November 8, 2016

    Primary: A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. Texas utilizes an open primary system. Voters do not have to register with a party in advance in order to participate in that party's primary. The voter must sign a pledge stating the following (the language below is taken directly from state statutes)[6]

    The following pledge shall be placed on the primary election ballot above the listing of candidates' names: 'I am a (insert appropriate political party) and understand that I am ineligible to vote or participate in another political party's primary election or convention during this voting year.'[7]

    For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.


    Incumbent: Heading into the election the incumbent was Will Hurd (R), who was first elected in 2014.

    Texas' 23rd Congressional District is located in the western portion of the state. The district includes Brewster, Crane, Crockett, Culberson, Dimmit, Edwards, Frio, Hudspeth, Jeff Davis, Kinney, Loving, Maverick, Medina, Pecos, Presidio, Reagan, Reeves, Schleicher, Sutton, Terrell, Upton, Uvalde, Val Verde, Ward, Winkler, and Zavala counties. Areas of Bexar, El Paso, and La Salle counties are also included in the district.[8]

    Election results

    General election

    U.S. House, Texas District 23 General Election, 2016
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Republican Green check mark transparent.pngWill Hurd Incumbent 48.3% 110,577
         Democratic Pete Gallego 47% 107,526
         Libertarian Ruben Corvalan 4.7% 10,862
    Total Votes 228,965
    Source: Texas Secretary of State

    Primary election

    U.S. House, Texas District 23 Republican Primary, 2016
    Candidate Vote % Votes
    Green check mark transparent.pngWill Hurd Incumbent 82.2% 39,870
    William Peterson 17.8% 8,628
    Total Votes 48,498
    Source: Texas Secretary of State
    U.S. House, Texas District 23 Democratic Primary, 2016
    Candidate Vote % Votes
    Green check mark transparent.pngPete Gallego 88.4% 43,223
    Lee Keenen 11.6% 5,688
    Total Votes 48,911
    Source: Texas Secretary of State

    Candidates

    General election candidates:

    Republican Party Will Hurd Approveda
    Democratic Party Pete Gallego
    Libertarian Party Ruben Corvalan

    Primary candidates:[9]

    Democratic

    Pete Gallego - Former U.S. Rep. who was ousted by Hurd in 2014[10] Approveda
    Lee Keenen[11]

    Republican

    Will Hurd - Incumbent[12] Approveda
    William Peterson[12]

    Third Party/Other

    Ruben Corvalan (Libertarian)[13] Approveda


    Race background

    Incumbent Will Hurd was a member of the NRCC's Patriot Program. The program is designed to help raise money and assist vulnerable incumbents seeking re-election.[14]

    Pete Gallego was one of the initial members of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee's Red to Blue Program. The program "highlights top Democratic campaigns across the country, and offers them financial, communications, grassroots, and strategic support."[15]

    Presidential preference

    Will Hurd

    See also: Republicans and their declared positions on Donald Trump

    Hurd has declined to endorse or vote for Donald Trump, explaining that Trump must earn his support. On May 6, 2016, Hurd said, “Until the presumptive nominee shows he can respect women and minorities and presents a clear plan to protect our homeland, I am going to reserve my endorsement. I hope in the next seven months he can show this because I am not supporting Hillary Clinton.”[16]

    Media

    Will Hurd

    Opposition

    "DISRESPECT" - DCCC ad tying Hurd to Donald Trump, released September 2016
    "Open" - DCCC ad opposing Hurd for supporting Donald Trump

    Pete Gallego

    Support

    "Keeping Our Word" - Gallego campaign ad, released September 2016
    "Getting Things Done" - Gallego campaign ad, released September 2016

    Opposition

    "Revolving Door" - NRCC ad opposing Gallego, released September 2016
    "She's a fan" - NRCC ad opposing Gallego, released October 2016
    "Pete Gallego failed Texas veterans" - Congressional Leadership Fund ad

    Campaign themes

    Will Hurd

    • National Security: When I served as an undercover officer in the CIA I collected intelligence on Iran’s nuclear program. So I can say from first-hand experience that Iran is trying to acquire a nuclear weapon and they cannot be trusted under any circumstances. This deal does not stop Iran from reaching its goal and does not hold them accountable to the degree that’s necessary. Not only should it be rejected, but additional sanctions should be placed on Iran until they come back to the negotiating table and agree to terms that allow ‘anytime, anywhere’ inspections, the complete dismantlement of dual-use facilities and recognize Israel’s right to exist.
    • Economy: One of my main goals in Congress is to keep government from intruding on small business owners. Keep the tax code simple and foster an environment where folks want to invest in our economy and create jobs. Small business is the number one job provider in this country, but we have to keep government bureaucrats from the EPA and the IRS from stifling economic growth. America is now the leading producer of oil and gas in the world and we need to keep it that way, because it provides good high paying jobs in South and West Texas.
    • Veterans: Veterans not receiving the health care they deserve is not acceptable. It's a systemic and serious flaw affecting our heroes throughout the nation. The U.S. House of Representatives voted July 29 to pass the VA Accountability Act of 2015, which will give the Secretary of Veterans Affairs greater authority and flexibility in firing VA employees who fail to properly do their job.

    [7]

    —Will Hurd's campaign website, http://www.hurdforcongress.com/issues

    Pete Gallego

    • Education: There’s an unquestionable connection between access to education and a better future. Education opened the door to opportunity in my life, and I believe all Texas should have a shot at a better future. In the state legislature, I fought attempts to cut $5.4 billion from public education. Rather than using any of the $6 billion available in the state’s savings account known as the Rainy Day Fund, the legislature opted to leave Texas schools underfunded by billions of dollars and shortchange our students.
    • Veterans: I strongly believe we owe a great debt to the men and women who defend and have defended our country. We must make sure that we are supporting local military families and veterans. We need to make sure they receive prompt and high-quality care at VA clinics, increase funding to programs that provide aid for wounded veterans and support programs that help these men and women to find jobs once they get home.
    • Immigration: Our country is made up of immigrants who made the journey to the United States in search of the American dream. But we all know that our immigration system is broken. I am a strong supporter of comprehensive immigration reform, including beefed up efforts to improve border security to keep criminals out and a path to citizenship for undocumented immigrants already in this country who pay a fine, pay back taxes, learn to speak English and stand in line.
    • DREAM Act: I strongly support the DREAM Act, which would let young people who were brought to this country as children, graduated from high school and stayed out of trouble, to earn a path to citizenship through military service or by going to college. I was proud to vote for the Texas DREAM Act, and I continue to look forward to voting for the federal DREAM Act in Congress.
    • Medicare and Medicaid: I strongly support expanding Medicaid in Texas, which will immediately provide 1 million poor, working uninsured Texas families with health care coverage, but also make sure Texas taxpayers help people in Texas, rather than sending their federal taxes to states like California and New York.

    [7]

    —Pete Gallego's campaign website, http://petegallego.com/priorities

    Campaign contributions


    Source: This graphic was generated using data from the FEC.

    Source: This graphic was generated using data from the FEC.

    Will Hurd


    Source: This graphic was generated using data from the FEC.

    Pete Gallego


    Source: This graphic was generated using data from the FEC.



    BP-Initials-UPDATED.png The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may not represent all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer, and campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


    District history

    2014

    BattlegroundRace.jpg

    The 23rd Congressional District of Texas held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014.

    See also: Texas' 23rd Congressional District elections, 2014


    U.S. House, Texas District 23 General Election, 2014
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Republican Green check mark transparent.pngWill Hurd 49.8% 57,459
         Democratic Pete Gallego Incumbent 47.7% 55,037
         Libertarian Ruben Corvalan 2.5% 2,933
    Total Votes 115,429
    Source: Texas Secretary of State

    2012

    See also: Texas' 23rd Congressional District elections, 2012

    The 23rd Congressional District of Texas held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012, in which Pete Gallego (D) won election. He defeated incumbent Francisco Canseco (R), Jeffrey Blunt (L) and Ed Scharf (G) in the general election. This switched partisan control of the district.[17]

    U.S. House, Texas District 23 General Election, 2012
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngPete Gallego 50.3% 96,676
         Republican Francisco Canseco Incumbent 45.6% 87,547
         Libertarian Jeffrey C. Blunt 3% 5,841
         Green Ed Scharf 1.1% 2,105
    Total Votes 192,169
    Source: Texas Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

    Important dates and deadlines

    See also: Texas elections, 2016

    The calendar below lists important dates for political candidates in Texas in 2016.

    Dates and requirements for candidates in 2016
    Deadline Event type Event description
    September 15, 2015 Ballot access First day to file for a place on the primary ballot for precinct chair candidates
    November 14, 2015 Ballot access First day to file for all other candidates for offices that are regularly scheduled to be on the primary ballot
    December 14, 2015 Ballot access Filing deadline for candidates; filing deadline for independent candidates to file intent declaration
    January 15, 2016 Campaign finance January semi-annual report due
    February 1, 2016 Campaign finance 30th-day pre-primary report due
    February 12, 2016 Campaign finance Personal financial statement due
    February 22, 2016 Campaign finance 8th-day pre-primary report due
    March 1, 2016 Election date Primary election
    May 16, 2016 Campaign finance 8th-day pre-runoff report due
    July 15, 2016 Campaign finance July semi-annual report due
    October 11, 2016 Campaign finance 30th-day pre-election report due
    October 31, 2016 Campaign finance 8th-day pre-election report due
    November 8, 2016 Election date General election
    January 17, 2017 Campaign finance January semi-annual report due
    Sources: Texas Secretary of State, "Important 2016 Election Dates," accessed July 17, 2016
    Texas Ethics Commission, "2016 Filing Schedule for Candidates and Officeholders Who File with the Texas Ethics Commission," accessed November 25, 2015

    See also

    Footnotes

    1. Cook Political Report, "2016 House Race Ratings for July 11, 2016," accessed July 19, 2016
    2. Sabato's Crystal Ball, "2016 House," accessed July 18, 2016
    3. Rothenberg & Gonzales Political Report, "House Ratings," accessed July 19, 2016
    4. Texas Secretary of State, "2016 March Primary Election Candidate Filings by County," accessed December 15, 2015
    5. The New York Times, "Texas Primary Results," March 1, 2016
    6. Texas Statutes, "Section 172.086," accessed October 7, 2024
    7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
    8. Texas Redistricting Map, "Map," accessed July 24, 2012
    9. Candidates are listed by party and alphabetically within each party.
    10. The Texas Tribune, "National Democrats Hungry for Gallego-Hurd Rematch," February 3, 2015
    11. Dr. Kennen for Congress 2016, "Home," accessed December 13, 2015
    12. 12.0 12.1 Texas Secretary of State, "2016 March Primary Election Candidate Filings by County," accessed December 14, 2015
    13. The Libertarian Party of Texas, "2016 Candidates," accessed May 4, 2016
    14. Roll Call, "Exclusive: NRCC Announces 12 Members in Patriot Program," February 13, 2015
    15. DCCC, "DCCC Chairman Luján Announces First 31 Districts In Red To Blue Program," February 11, 2016
    16. The Dallas Morning News, "Rep. Will Hurd keeping distance from Donald Trump, pushing back against Pete Gallego attack ads," accessed May 11, 2016
    17. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Texas," November 6, 2012


    For information about public policy issues in the 2016 elections, see: Public policy in the 2016 elections!


    Senators
    Representatives
    District 1
    District 2
    District 3
    District 4
    District 5
    District 6
    District 7
    District 8
    District 9
    Al Green (D)
    District 10
    District 11
    District 12
    District 13
    District 14
    District 15
    District 16
    District 17
    District 18
    District 19
    District 20
    District 21
    Chip Roy (R)
    District 22
    District 23
    District 24
    District 25
    District 26
    District 27
    District 28
    District 29
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    District 31
    District 32
    District 33
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    District 35
    District 36
    District 37
    District 38
    Republican Party (27)
    Democratic Party (13)