John Heil
2020 - Present
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2020 - Present
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2020 - Present
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John F. Heil III is a judge on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma, Eastern District of Oklahoma, and Western District of Oklahoma. He was nominated by President Donald Trump (R) on December 2, 2019. The U.S. Senate confirmed Heil on May 20, 2020, by a vote of 75-17. To see a full list of judges appointed by Donald Trump, click here.
Heil became chief judge of the Northern District of Oklahoma in 2021.[1]
The United States District Courts for the Northern, Eastern, and Western Districts of Oklahoma are three of 94 U.S. District Courts. They are the general trial courts of the United States federal courts. To learn more about the courts, click here.
Heil was a shareholder and director at Hall, Estill, Hardwick, Gable, Golden & Nelson, P.C. in Tulsa, Oklahoma, from 2000 to 2020.
Judicial nominations and appointments
United States District Courts for the Northern, Eastern and Western Districts of Oklahoma (2020-present)
- See also: Federal judges nominated by Donald Trump
On December 2, 2019, President Donald Trump (R) nominated Heil to a seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma, Eastern District of Oklahoma, and Western District of Oklahoma.[2] He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on May 20, 2020, on a 75-17 vote.[3] Heil received commission on May 27, 2020. He became chief judge of the Northern District of Oklahoma in 2021.[1] To read more about the federal nominations process, click here.
Nominee Information |
---|
Name: John Heil |
Court: United States District Courts for the Northern, Eastern and Western Districts of Oklahoma |
Progress |
Confirmed 170 days after nomination. |
Nominated: December 2, 2019 |
ABA Rating: Unanimously well qualified |
Questionnaire: Questionnaire |
Hearing: January 8, 2020 |
QFRs: QFRs (Hover over QFRs to read more) |
Reported: March 12, 2020 |
Confirmed: May 20, 2020 |
Vote: 75-17 |
Confirmation vote
The U.S. Senate confirmed Heil on May 20, 2020, on a vote of 75-17.[3] To see a full breakdown of the vote on the official U.S. Senate website, click here.
John Heil confirmation vote (May 20, 2020) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Yea | Nay | No vote | ||||||
Democratic | 25 | 17 | 3 | ||||||
Republican | 49 | 0 | 4 | ||||||
Independent | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||||
Total | 75 | 17 | 8 |
Change in Senate rules
Heil was confirmed to a U.S. District Court under a new precedent the Senate established.
On April 3, 2019, the U.S. Senate voted 51-48 in favor of a change to chamber precedent lowering the maximum time allowed for debate on executive nominees to posts below the Cabinet level and on nominees to district court judgeships from 30 hours after invoking cloture to two.[4]
The change was passed under a procedure, often referred to as the nuclear option, that requires 51 votes rather than 60.[5]
It was the third use of the nuclear option in Senate history. In 2013, it was used to eliminate the 60-vote threshold to confirm presidential nominees, except those to the Supreme Court. In 2017, it was used to eliminate the 60-vote threshold required to confirm Supreme Court nominees.[6] For more, see Filibuster and reconciliation in the United States Congress.
Senate Judiciary Committee hearing
Heil had his hearing before the Senate Judiciary Committee on January 8, 2020.[7] Heil was reported to the full Senate on March 12, 2020, after a 16-5 vote by the Senate Judiciary Committee.[8]
Nomination
On November 6, 2019, President Donald Trump (R) announced his intent to nominate Heil to a seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma, Eastern District of Oklahoma, and Western District of Oklahoma.[9] The president officially submitted the nomination on December 2, 2019.[2]
The nomination was returned to the president at the sine die adjournment of the U.S. Senate on January 3, 2020.[2] The president officially renominated Heil on January 6.[3]
Heil was nominated to replace Judge James Payne, who assumed senior status beginning on August 1, 2017.[2]
Oklahoma Senators James Lankford and Jim Inhofe, both Republicans, supported Heil's nomination.
- Lankford said, "Heil’s work and reputation across Oklahoma has proven he is well-qualified, and I am confident his expertise will serve our nation and Oklahoma well I am grateful John is willing to answer the call to serve, and I look forward to his confirmation in the Senate in the days to come."
- Inhofe said, "John has handled litigation matters in various state and federal courts, including at the appellate level, throughout the United States and has extensive trial experience, giving him all the tools necessary to excel in this new role. I commend the president on this nomination and urge my colleagues in the Senate to confirm him swiftly."[10]
The American Bar Association unanimously rated Heil well qualified for the position.[11] To read more about ABA ratings, click here.
Early life and education
Heil was born in 1968 in Lima, Ohio. He earned his B.S. in finance from Oklahoma State University in 1990 and his J.D., with honors, from the University of Tulsa College of Law in 1994. During his legal studies, he served as an editor for the Tulsa Law Journal.[9][12][13]
Professional career
- 2020-present: Judge, U.S. District Courts for the Eastern District of Oklahoma, Northern District of Oklahoma, and Western District of Oklahoma
- 2021-present: Chief judge, Northern District of Oklahoma
- 2000-2020: Shareholder, Hall, Estill, Hardwick, Gable, Golden & Nelson, P.C. in Tulsa, Oklahoma
- 2018-2020: Executive committee member
- 2015-2020: Board of directors member
- 1997-2000: Assistant district attorney, Tulsa County district attorney’s office
- 1994-1997: Attorney, Ronald D. Wood & Associates[12]
Associations
- Oklahoma Bar Association
- Tulsa County Bar Association
- American Inns of Court
- Former Member, Board of Directors, Leadership Tulsa
- Former Member, Board of Directors, Eisenhower International School Foundation
- Former Member, Board of Directors, Crosstown Learning Center[12]
About the court
Eastern District of Oklahoma
Eastern District of Oklahoma |
---|
Tenth Circuit |
Judgeships |
Posts: 2 |
Judges: 2 |
Vacancies: 0 |
Judges |
Chief: Ronald White |
Active judges: John Heil III, Ronald White Senior judges: |
The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma is one of 94 United States district courts. When decisions of the court are appealed, they are appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit based in downtown Denver, Colorado, at the Byron White Federal Courthouse.
The Eastern District of Oklahoma has original jurisdiction over cases filed within its jurisdiction. These cases can include civil and criminal matters that fall under federal law.
The jurisdiction of the Eastern District of Oklahoma consists of all the counties in the eastern part of the state of Oklahoma.
- Adair County
- Atoka County
- Bryan County
- Carter County
- Cherokee County
- Choctaw County
- Coal County
- Haskell County
- Hughes County
- Johnston County
- Latimer County
- Le Flore County
- Love County
- McCurtain County
- McIntosh County
- Marshall County
- Murray County
- Muskogee County
- Okfuskee County
- Okmulgee County
- Pittsburg County
- Pontotoc County
- Pushmataha County
- Seminole County
- Sequoyah County
- Wagoner County
Northern District of Oklahoma
Northern District of Oklahoma |
---|
Tenth Circuit |
Judgeships |
Posts: 4 |
Judges: 4 |
Vacancies: 0 |
Judges |
Chief: John Heil |
Active judges: Gregory Frizzell, John Heil III, Sara Hill, John Russell Senior judges: |
The United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma is one of 94 United States district courts. The district operates out of two courthouses in Tulsa, Oklahoma. When decisions of the court are appealed, they are appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit based in downtown Denver, Colorado, at the Byron White Federal Courthouse.
The Northern District of Oklahoma has original jurisdiction over cases filed within its jurisdiction. These cases can include civil and criminal matters that fall under federal law.
The jurisdiction of the Northern District of Oklahoma consists of all the counties in the northeastern part of the state of Oklahoma.
Western District of Oklahoma
Western District of Oklahoma |
---|
Tenth Circuit |
Judgeships |
Posts: 7 |
Judges: 7 |
Vacancies: 0 |
Judges |
Chief: Timothy DeGiusti |
Active judges: Timothy DeGiusti, Jodi Dishman, Charles B. Goodwin, John Heil III, Bernard Jones, Scott Palk, Patrick Wyrick Senior judges: |
The United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma is one of 94 United States district courts. It operates out of a courthouse in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. When decisions of the court are appealed, they are appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit based in Denver, Colorado at the Byron White Federal Courthouse.
The Western District of Oklahoma has original jurisdiction over cases filed within its jurisdiction. These cases can include civil and criminal matters that fall under federal law.
The jurisdiction of the Western District of Oklahoma consists of all the counties in the western part of the state of Oklahoma.
- Alfalfa County
- Beaver County
- Beckham County
- Blaine County
- Caddo County
- Canadian County
- Cimarron County
- Cleveland County
- Comanche County
- Cotton County
- Custer County
- Dewey County
- Ellis County
- Garfield County
- Garvin County
- Grady County
- Grant County
- Greer County
- Harmon County
- Harper County
- Jackson County
- Jefferson County
- Kay County
- Kingfisher County
- Kiowa County
- Lincoln County
- Logan County
- McClain County
- Major County
- Noble County
- Oklahoma County
- Payne County
- Pottawatomie County
- Roger Mills County
- Stephens County
- Texas County
- Tillman County
- Washita County
- Woods County
- Woodward County
The federal nomination process
Federal judges are nominated by the president of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. There are multiple steps to the process:
- The president nominates an individual for a judicial seat.
- The nominee fills out a questionnaire and is reviewed by the Senate Judiciary Committee.
- The Senate Judiciary Committee holds a hearing with the nominee, questioning them about things like their judicial philosophy, past rulings or opinions, etc.
- As part of this process, the committee sends a blue slip to senators from the home state in which the judicial nomination was received, allowing them to express their approval or disapproval of the nominee.
- After the hearing, the Senate Judiciary Committee will vote to approve or return the nominee.
- If approved, the nominee is voted on by the full Senate.
- If the Committee votes to return the nominee to the president, the president has the opportunity to re-nominate the individual.
- The Senate holds a vote on the candidate.
- If the Senate confirms the nomination, the nominee receives a commission to serve a lifelong position as a federal judge.
- If the Senate does not confirm the nomination, that nominee does not become a judge.
See also
- United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma
- United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma
- United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
- 10th Circuit Court of Appeals
External links
- Search Google News for this topic
- United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma
- United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma
- United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
- United States Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit
- Biography from the Federal Judicial Center
- Biography from Hall Estill
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Federal Judicial Center, "Heil, John Frederick III," accessed October 11, 2021
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Congress.gov, "PN1313 — John F. Heil III — The Judiciary," accessed December 3, 2019
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Congress.gov, "PN1346 — John F. Heil III — The Judiciary," accessed January 10, 2020
- ↑ The Hill, "GOP triggers 'nuclear option' to speed up Trump picks," April 3, 2019
- ↑ Axios, "Senate GOP invokes 'nuclear option' to speed up confirmations of Trump nominees," April 3, 2019
- ↑ NBC News, "McConnell to use 'nuclear option' to confirm lower-level nominees," April 2, 2019
- ↑ Senate Judiciary Committee, "Nominations," January 8, 2020
- ↑ Senate Judiciary Committee, "Results of Executive Business Meeting," March 12, 2020
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 WhiteHouse.gov, "President Donald J. Trump Announces Judicial Nominees," November 6, 2019
- ↑ James Lankford, United States Senator for Oklahoma, "Senators Lankford, Inhofe Applaud Nomination of Tulsa Attorney to Serve on US District Court," November 6, 2019
- ↑ https://www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/administrative/government_affairs_office/webratingchart-trump116.pdf?logActivity=true American Bar Association, "Ratings of Article III and Article IV judicial nominees," accessed January 8, 2020]
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Hall Estill, "John F. Heil, III," accessed November 7, 2019
- ↑ Senate Judiciary Committee, "Questionnaire for judicial nominees," accessed January 8, 2020
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by - |
United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma 2020-Present |
Succeeded by - |
Preceded by - |
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma 2020-Present |
Succeeded by - |
Preceded by - |
United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma 2020-Present |
Succeeded by - |
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Active judges |
Chief Judge: Timothy DeGiustiChief Judge: John Heil • Bernard Jones (Oklahoma) • Charles B. Goodwin • Scott Palk • Patrick Wyrick • Jodi Dishman | ||
Senior judges |
James Payne • Robin Cauthron • Timothy Leonard (Oklahoma) • David L. Russell • Vicki Miles-LaGrange • Stephen Friot • Joe Heaton • Wayne Alley • | ||
Magistrate judges | Gary Purcell • Shon Erwin • Suzanne Mitchell • Amanda Maxfield Green • | ||
Former Article III judges |
Lee West • John Hazelton Cotteral • Alfred Murrah • Edgar Vaught • Bower Broaddus • Luther Bohanon • William Wallace (Oklahoma) • Billy Burrage • Harold Cook • Frederick Daugherty • Stephen Chandler • Luther Eubanks • Layn Phillips • Ross Rizley • Ralph Thompson • | ||
Former Chief judges |
Robin Cauthron • Lee West • David L. Russell • Vicki Miles-LaGrange • Edgar Vaught • Luther Bohanon • Frederick Daugherty • Stephen Chandler • Luther Eubanks • Ralph Thompson • |
| |||
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Active judges | |||
Senior judges | |||
Magistrate judges | Steven Shreder • Kimberly West • | ||
Former Article III judges |
David L. Russell • Ralph Campbell • Robert Williams (Oklahoma) • Joseph Morris • Franklin Elmore Kennamer • Alfred Murrah • Eugene Rice • Bower Broaddus • Luther Bohanon • William Wallace (Oklahoma) • Billy Burrage • Harold Cook • Frederick Daugherty • Orville Langley • | ||
Former Chief judges |
James Payne • Frank Seay • Joseph Morris • Eugene Rice • Billy Burrage • Frederick Daugherty • Orville Langley • |
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2017 |
Thomas Parker • Elizabeth Branch • Neil Gorsuch • Amul Thapar • David C. Nye • John K. Bush • Kevin Newsom • Timothy J. Kelly • Ralph Erickson • Scott Palk • Trevor McFadden • Joan Larsen • Amy Coney Barrett • Allison Eid • Stephanos Bibas • Donald Coggins Jr. • Dabney Friedrich • Greg Katsas • Steven Grasz • Don Willett • James Ho • William L. Campbell Jr. • David Stras • Tilman E. Self III • Karen Gren Scholer • Terry A. Doughty • Claria Horn Boom • John Broomes • Rebecca Grady Jennings • Kyle Duncan • Kurt Engelhardt • Michael B. Brennan • Joel Carson • Robert Wier • Fernando Rodriguez Jr. • Annemarie Carney Axon • | ||
2018 |
Andrew Oldham • Amy St. Eve • Michael Scudder • John Nalbandian • Mark Bennett • Andrew Oldham • Britt Grant • Colm Connolly • Maryellen Noreika • Jill Otake • Jeffrey Beaverstock • Emily Coody Marks • Holly Lou Teeter • Julius Richardson • Charles B. Goodwin • Barry Ashe • Stan Baker • A. Marvin Quattlebaum Jr. • Terry F. Moorer • Susan Baxter • William Jung • Alan Albright • Dominic Lanza • Eric Tostrud • Charles Williams • Nancy E. Brasel • James Sweeney • Kari A. Dooley • Marilyn J. Horan • Robert Summerhays • Brett Kavanaugh • David Porter • Liles Burke • Michael Juneau • Peter Phipps • Lance Walker • Richard Sullivan • Eli Richardson • Ryan Nelson • Chad F. Kenney, Sr. • Susan Brnovich • William M. Ray, II • Jeremy Kernodle • Thomas Kleeh • J.P. Hanlon • Mark Norris • Jonathan Kobes • Michael Brown • David Counts | ||
2019 |
Eric Miller • Chad Readler • Eric Murphy • Neomi Rao • Paul Matey • Allison Jones Rushing • Bridget S. Bade • Roy Altman • Patrick Wyrick • Holly Brady • David Morales • Andrew Brasher • J. Campbell Barker • Rodolfo Ruiz • Daniel Domenico • Michael Truncale • Michael Park • Joseph Bianco • Raúl Arias-Marxuach • Daniel Collins • Joshua Wolson • Wendy Vitter • Kenneth Kiyul Lee • Kenneth Bell • Stephen Clark • Howard Nielson • Rodney Smith • Jean-Paul Boulee • Sarah Daggett Morrison • Rossie Alston • Pamela A. Barker • Corey Maze • Greg Guidry • Matthew Kacsmaryk • Allen Winsor • Carl Nichols • James Cain, Jr. • Tom Barber • J. Nicholas Ranjan • Clifton L. Corker • Peter Phipps • Daniel Bress • Damon Leichty • Wendy W. Berger • Peter Welte • Michael Liburdi • William Shaw Stickman • Mark Pittman • Karin J. Immergut • Jason Pulliam • Brantley Starr • Brian Buescher • James Wesley Hendrix • Timothy Reif • Martha Pacold • Sean Jordan • Mary Rowland • John M. Younge • Jeff Brown • Ada Brown • Steven Grimberg • Stephanie A. Gallagher • Steven Seeger • Stephanie Haines • Mary McElroy • David J. Novak • Frank W. Volk • Charles Eskridge • Rachel Kovner • Justin Walker • T. Kent Wetherell • Danielle Hunsaker • Lee Rudofsky • Jennifer Philpott Wilson • William Nardini • Steven Menashi • Robert J. Luck • Eric Komitee • Douglas Cole • John Sinatra • Sarah Pitlyk • Barbara Lagoa • Richard Myers II • Sherri Lydon • Patrick Bumatay • R. Austin Huffaker • Miller Baker • Anuraag Singhal • Karen Marston • Jodi Dishman • Mary Kay Vyskocil • Matthew McFarland • John Gallagher • Bernard Jones • Kea Riggs • Robert J. Colville • Stephanie Dawkins Davis • Gary R. Brown • David Barlow • Lewis Liman | ||
2020 |
Lawrence VanDyke • Daniel Traynor • John Kness • Joshua Kindred • Philip Halpern • Silvia Carreno-Coll • Scott Rash • John Heil • Anna Manasco • John L. Badalamenti • Drew Tipton • Andrew Brasher • Cory Wilson • Scott Hardy • David Joseph • Matthew Schelp • John Cronan • Justin Walker • Brett H. Ludwig • Christy Wiegand • Thomas Cullen • Diane Gujarati • Stanley Blumenfeld • Mark Scarsi • John Holcomb • Stephen P. McGlynn • Todd Robinson • Hala Jarbou • David Dugan • Iain D. Johnston • Franklin U. Valderrama • John Hinderaker • Roderick Young • Michael Newman • Aileen Cannon • James Knepp • Kathryn Kimball Mizelle • Benjamin Beaton • Kristi Johnson • Toby Crouse • Philip Calabrese • Taylor McNeel • Thomas Kirsch • Stephen Vaden • Katherine Crytzer • Fernando Aenlle-Rocha • Charles Atchley • Joseph Dawson |
Federal courts:
Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals • U.S. District Court: Eastern District of Oklahoma, Northern District of Oklahoma, Western District of Oklahoma • U.S. Bankruptcy Court: Eastern District of Oklahoma, Northern District of Oklahoma, Western District of Oklahoma
State courts:
Oklahoma Supreme Court • Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals • Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals • Oklahoma District Courts • Oklahoma Workers' Compensation Court of Existing Claims
State resources:
Courts in Oklahoma • Oklahoma judicial elections • Judicial selection in Oklahoma