[B! philosophy] penaltyã®ãƒ–ãƒƒã‚¯ãƒžãƒ¼ã‚¯

penalty id:penalty

philosophyã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹penaltyã®ãƒ–ãƒƒã‚¯ãƒžãƒ¼ã‚¯ (6)

${{author_name}}$

{{{comment_expanded}}}

{{label}}

{{#is_bookmark}}ãƒªã‚¹ãƒˆ{{/is_bookmark}}{{^is_bookmark}}ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯{{/is_bookmark}}

${{author_name}}$
{{author_name}}{{created}}
{{ #comment }}{{ comment }}{{ /comment }}
- {{ label }}

${{author_name}}$

{{{comment_expanded}}}

{{label}}

{{#is_bookmark}}ãƒªã‚¹ãƒˆ{{/is_bookmark}}{{^is_bookmark}}ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯{{/is_bookmark}}

ã‚¢ãƒ•ã‚©ãƒ¼ãƒ€ãƒ³ã‚¹ - Wikipedia
å‡ºå…¸ã¯åˆ—æŒ™ã™ã‚‹ã ã‘ã§ãªãã€è„šæ³¨ãªã©ã‚’ç”¨ã„ã¦ã©ã®è¨˜è¿°ã®æƒ…å ±æºã§ã‚ã‚‹ã‹ã‚’æ˜Žè¨˜ã—ã¦ãã ã•ã„ã€‚ è¨˜äº‹ã®ä¿¡é ¼æ€§å‘ä¸Šã«ã”å”åŠ›ã‚’ãŠé¡˜ã„ã„ãŸã—ã¾ã™ã€‚ï¼ˆ2020å¹´8æœˆï¼‰ ã‚¢ãƒ•ã‚©ãƒ¼ãƒ€ãƒ³ã‚¹ï¼ˆè‹±: affordanceï¼‰ã¨ã¯å‹•è©ž affordï¼ˆä¸Žãˆã‚‹ã€ã‚‚ãŸã‚‰ã™ã€ï½žã™ã‚‹ä½™åœ°ãŒã‚ã‚‹ï¼‰ã®åè©žå½¢ã€‚ã‚¢ãƒ¡ãƒªã‚«ã®çŸ¥è¦šå¿ƒç†å¦è€…ã‚¸ã‚§ãƒ¼ãƒ ã‚ºãƒ»Jãƒ»ã‚®ãƒ–ã‚½ãƒ³ã«ã‚ˆã‚‹é€ èªžã§[1]ã€ç’°å¢ƒãŒå‹•ç‰©ã«å¯¾ã—ã¦ä¸Žãˆã‚‹ã€Œæ„å‘³ã€ã‚ã‚‹ã„ã¯ã€Œä¾¡å€¤ã€ã‚’æŒ‡ã™ã€‚ç”Ÿæ…‹å…‰å¦ã€ç”Ÿæ…‹å¿ƒç†å¦ã®åŸºåº•çš„æ¦‚å¿µã§ã‚ã‚‹ãŒã€è¿‘å¹´ã§ã¯ç”Ÿæ…‹å¿ƒç†å¦ã®æ–‡è„ˆã«ã¨ã©ã¾ã‚‰ãšã€åºƒãä¸€èˆ¬ã«ç”¨ã„ã‚‰ã‚Œã‚‹ã‚ˆã†ã«ãªã£ã¦ãã¦ã„ã‚‹[1]ã€‚ ã‚¢ãƒ•ã‚©ãƒ¼ãƒ€ãƒ³ã‚¹ã¨ã¯ã€ç’°å¢ƒä¸ã®å‹•ç‰©ï¼ˆæœ‰æ©Ÿä½“ï¼‰ãŒãã®ç”Ÿæ´»ã™ã‚‹ç’°å¢ƒã‚’æŽ¢ç´¢ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã«ã‚ˆã£ã¦ç²å¾—ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ãŒã§ãã‚‹æ„å‘³ã€ã‚ã‚‹ã„ã¯ä¾¡å€¤ã§ã‚ã‚‹[2]ã€‚ã“ã“ã§ã®ä¾¡å€¤ã¨ã¯ã€ã‚ã‚‹ç’°å¢ƒã«ãŠã„ã¦å‹•ç‰©ã«ä¸Žãˆã‚‰ã‚ŒãŸã€Œè¡Œç‚ºã®æ©Ÿä¼šã€ã€Œè³‡æºåˆ©ç”¨ã®å¯èƒ½æ€§ã€ç‰ã‚’æŒ‡ã™ã€‚ ã‚¢ãƒ•ã‚©ãƒ¼ãƒ€ãƒ³ã‚¹æ¦‚å¿µã®èµ·æºã¯ã€ã‚²ã‚·ãƒ¥ã‚¿ãƒ«ãƒˆå¿ƒç†å¦è€…ã‚¯ãƒ«
penalty 2006/07/04
affordance

mind

philosophy
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
ã‚¢ãƒ³ãƒªãƒ»ãƒ™ãƒ«ã‚¯ã‚½ãƒ³ - Wikipedia
ä½œæ›²å®¶ã§ãƒ”ã‚¢ãƒ‹ã‚¹ãƒˆã®ãƒŸãƒã‚¦ãƒ»ãƒ™ãƒ«ã‚¯ã‚½ãƒ³ï¼ˆè‹±èªžç‰ˆï¼‰ã®åã¨ã—ã¦ã€ãƒ‘ãƒªã®ã‚ªãƒšãƒ©åº§ã‹ã‚‰ãã†é ããªã„ãƒ©ãƒžãƒ«ãƒ†ã‚£ãƒ¼ãƒŒé€šã‚Š (ç¾åœ¨ã®ãƒ‘ãƒª9åŒº Rue Lamartine) ã§ç”Ÿã¾ã‚Œã‚‹ã€‚çˆ¶ãƒŸãƒã‚¦ã¯ãƒãƒ¼ãƒ©ãƒ³ãƒ‰ç³»ãƒ¦ãƒ€ãƒ¤äººã§ã€æ¯ã¯ã‚¤ã‚®ãƒªã‚¹äººã ã£ãŸï¼ˆå¦¹ã®ãƒŸãƒŠã¯ã€ã‚¤ã‚®ãƒªã‚¹ã®ã‚ªã‚«ãƒ«ãƒ†ã‚£ã‚¹ãƒˆã€ãƒžã‚°ãƒ¬ã‚¬ãƒ¼ãƒ»ãƒ¡ã‚¤ã‚¶ãƒ¼ã‚¹ã¨çµå©šã—ã€ãƒ¢ã‚¤ãƒŠãƒ»ãƒ¡ã‚¤ã‚¶ãƒ¼ã‚¹ï¼ˆè‹±èªžç‰ˆï¼‰ã¨åä¹—ã£ãŸï¼‰ã€‚èª•ç”Ÿå¾Œæ•°å¹´ã¯ã€å®¶æ—ã¨ã‚¤ã‚®ãƒªã‚¹ãƒ»ãƒãƒ³ãƒ‰ãƒ³ã§ç”Ÿæ´»ã‚’é€ã‚‹ã€‚æ¯ã«ã‚ˆã£ã¦ã€æ—©ãã‹ã‚‰è‹±èªžã«æ…£ã‚Œè¦ªã—ã‚“ã ã€‚å½¼ãŒ9æ³ã«ãªã‚‹å‰ã«ã€å½¼ã®å®¶æ—ã¯ã€ãƒ•ãƒ©ãƒ³ã‚¹ã€ãƒŽãƒ«ãƒžãƒ³ãƒ‡ã‚£ãƒ¼åœ°æ–¹ãƒžãƒ³ã‚·ãƒ¥çœŒã«ç§»ã‚Šå±…ã‚’æ§‹ãˆã‚‹ã€‚ ãƒ‘ãƒª9åŒºã®ãƒªã‚»ãƒ»ãƒ•ã‚©ãƒ³ã‚¿ãƒï¼ˆç¾åœ¨ã®ãƒªã‚»ãƒ»ã‚³ãƒ³ãƒ‰ãƒ«ã‚»ï¼‰ã§å¤å…¸å¦ã¨æ•°å¦ã‚’æ·±ãä¿®ã‚ãŸå¾Œã€ãƒ‘ãƒªå¤§å¦ã§äººæ–‡å¦ã‚’å°‚æ”»ã—ã€ãƒ‘ãƒªé«˜ç‰å¸«ç¯„å¦æ ¡ã«å…¥å¦ã—ãŸã€‚ãã“ã§ã®å“²å¦æ‹…å½“ã®æ•™æŽˆãŸã¡ã¯ã€æ–°ã‚«ãƒ³ãƒˆæ´¾ã°ã‹ã‚Šã§ã‚ã£ãŸãŸã‚ã€ãƒ™ãƒ«ã‚¯ã‚½ãƒ³ã¯ã€æ•™æŽˆãŸã¡ã«åç™ºã—ãªãŒã‚‰ã€ä¸€æ–¹ã§ãƒãƒ¼ãƒãƒ¼ãƒˆãƒ»ã‚¹ãƒšãƒ³ã‚µãƒ¼ã®è‘—ä½œã‚’ç†Ÿèªã—ã¦ã€
penalty 2006/05/29
philosophy
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~JT7T-MED/ikuta/newpage1.htm
penalty 2006/04/25
è¨€è‘‰ã£ã¦ä¸æ€è°ã ã€‚æœ€è¿‘ã‚ˆãæ€ã†ã€‚

philosophy
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
IT Professionals
ãƒ¡ã‚¿ã‚½ãƒ•ãƒˆã€€CTOã€€æ—©å·ã¦ã¤ã‚ã† æœ€çµ‚å›žã€€ã€Œèªžã‚Šãˆã¬ã“ã¨ã€ã€œè¨€èªžã®é™ç•Œã€œã¨ã¯ ã“ã®é€£è¼‰ã‚‚ï¼Œã„ã‚ˆã„ã‚ˆæœ€çµ‚å›žã¨ãªã£ãŸã€‚æœ€å¾Œã«ï¼Œã€Œè«–è€ƒã€ã®çµã³ã®è¨€è‘‰ã§ã‚ã‚‹ã€Œèªžã‚Šãˆã¬ã‚‚ã®ã«ã¤ã„ã¦ã¯æ²ˆé»™ã›ã–ã‚‹ã‚’ãˆãªã„ã€ã¨ï¼Œãƒ—ãƒã‚°ãƒ©ãƒŸãƒ³ã‚°è¨€èªžã®é–¢ä¿‚ã«ã¤ã„ã¦è€ƒãˆã¦ã¿ãŸã„ã€‚ ãƒ¡ã‚¿ã‚½ãƒ•ãƒˆã€€CTOã€€æ—©å·ã¦ã¤ã‚ã† ç¬¬11å›žã€€ã‚ªãƒ–ã‚¸ã‚§ã‚¯ãƒˆã¯ç¾å®Ÿä¸–ç•Œã®åƒã å‰å›žï¼Œã‚ªãƒ–ã‚¸ã‚§ã‚¯ãƒˆã¨å¤‰æ•°ã«ã¤ã„ã¦è©±ã‚’ã—ãŸã€‚ä»Šå›žã¯ï¼Œã“ã®ãƒ†ãƒ¼ãƒžã‚’è£œè¶³ã™ã‚‹æ„å‘³ã§ï¼Œã‚¦ã‚£ãƒˆã‚²ãƒ³ã‚·ãƒ¥ã‚¿ã‚¤ãƒ³ã®ã€Œåƒã€ã¨ã„ã†æ¦‚å¿µã«ã¤ã„ã¦èª¬æ˜Žã™ã‚‹ã€‚ ãƒ¡ã‚¿ã‚½ãƒ•ãƒˆã€€CTOã€€æ—©å·ã¦ã¤ã‚ã† ç¬¬10å›žã€€ã‚ªãƒ–ã‚¸ã‚§ã‚¯ãƒˆã¯å¤‰æ•°ã ãƒ—ãƒã‚°ãƒ©ãƒ ã‚’ä½œã‚‹ã«ã¯ï¼Œã©ã‚“ãªãƒ—ãƒã‚°ãƒ©ãƒ ã‚’ä½œã‚‹ã‹ã¨ã„ã†è¨è¨ˆå›³ãŒå¿…è¦ã ã€‚ã“ã®è¨è¨ˆå›³ã®ã“ã¨ã‚’é€šå¸¸ï¼Œã€Œè©³ç´°ä»•æ§˜æ›¸ã€ã‚„ã€Œãƒ—ãƒã‚°ãƒ©ãƒ ä»•æ§˜æ›¸ã€ã¨å‘¼ã¶ã€‚ãƒ—ãƒã‚°ãƒ©ãƒžã¯ï¼Œãã‚Œã‚‰ã®ä»•æ§˜æ›¸ã«å¾“ã£ã¦ãƒ—ãƒã‚°ãƒ©ãƒ ã‚’ä½œã‚‹ã€‚ ãƒ¡ã‚¿ã‚½ãƒ•ãƒˆã€€CTOã€€æ—©å·ã¦ã¤ã‚ã† ç¬¬9å›žã€€ãƒ—ãƒã‚°ãƒ©ãƒŸãƒ³ã‚°ã¨å®Ÿè¡Œ ãƒ—ãƒã‚°ãƒ©ãƒŸãƒ³ã‚°è¨€èªžã§æ›¸ã‹
penalty 2006/03/27
ã“ã‚“ãªã‚³ãƒ©ãƒ ãŒã‚ã£ãŸã¨ã¯ï¼ï¼

programming

philosophy
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
äºˆå®šèª¿å’Œã¨ã¯ - ã¯ã¦ãªã‚ãƒ¼ãƒ¯ãƒ¼ãƒ‰
å“²å¦è€…ã‚´ãƒƒãƒˆãƒ•ãƒªãƒ¼ãƒˆãƒ»ãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒ—ãƒ‹ãƒƒãƒ„ãŒå½¢è€Œä¸Šå¦èª¬ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰è«–ï¼ˆãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ãƒã‚¸ãƒ¼ï¼‰ã«ãŠã„ã¦æå”±ã—ãŸè€ƒãˆæ–¹ã€‚ ãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒ—ãƒ‹ãƒƒãƒ„ã®ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ã¯åˆæˆä½“ã§ã¯ãªãç©¶æ¥µã®å˜ç´”ãªå®Ÿä½“ã§ã‚ã‚Šçª“ã‚’æŒãŸãšç›¸äº’ã«é–¢ä¿‚ã‚’æŒãŸãšã€è‡ªå·±ç‹¬è‡ªã®å†…çš„è«–ç†ã®ã¿ã«å¾“ã£ã¦å¤‰åŒ–ã™ã‚‹ã€‚ãã“ã§ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ç›¸äº’ãŒã‚ãŸã‹ã‚‚é–¢ä¿‚ã‚’æŒã£ã¦å¤‰åŒ–ã—ã€ã²ã¨ã¤ã®åŒã˜ä¸–ç•Œã‚’ã€Œåæ˜ ã€ã—ã¦ã„ã‚‹ã®ã¯ä½•æ•…ã‹ã¨ã„ã†å•ã„ãŒç”Ÿã¾ã‚Œã‚‹ã€‚ã“ã‚Œã¯åŒæ™‚ã«ãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒ—ãƒ‹ãƒƒãƒ„ã®ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ãŒé‚ã§ã‚‚ã‚ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã‹ã‚‰ã€å¿ƒèº«ã®ä¸¦è¡Œé–¢ä¿‚ã®æ ¹æ‹ ã¸ã®å•ã„ã¨ã‚‚ãªã‚Šã€è¤‡æ•°ã®ä¸»è¦³ãŒåŒä¸€ã®ç¾å®Ÿã‚’çµŒé¨“ã—ã¦ã„ã‚‹ã¨ã¿ãªã›ã‚‹æ ¹æ‹ ã¯ä½•ã‹ã¨ã„ã†å•ã„ã§ã‚‚ã‚ã‚‹ã€‚ ãã“ã§ãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒ—ãƒ‹ãƒƒãƒ„ã®ç”ãˆã¯ã€ç¥žãŒã€äºˆã‚ã€å€‹ã€…ã®ãƒ¢ãƒŠãƒ‰ãŒçµæžœã¨ã—ã¦ä¸€è‡´ã—ã¦ã€ã²ã¨ã¤ã®å®‡å®™ã‚’åæ˜ ã™ã‚‹ã‚ˆã†ã«ã€ã†ã¾ãåˆæœŸçŠ¶æ…‹ã‚’å®šã‚ãŸã‹ã‚‰ã ã€ã¨ã„ã†ã“ã¨ã§ã‚ã£ãŸã€‚ãŸã¨ãˆã°äºŒã¤ã®ç•°ãªã‚‹ãƒ¡ã‚«ãƒ‹ã‚ºãƒ ã®æ™‚è¨ˆã‚’ãã‚Œãžã‚ŒåŒã˜æ™‚åˆ»ã«é³´ã‚‹ã‚ˆã†ã«ä»•çµ„ã‚“ã å ´åˆã€äºŒã¤ã®æ™‚è¨ˆã®é–“ã«ç›¸äº’ä½œç”¨ã¯ãªã„ã«ã‚‚ã‹ã‹ã‚ã‚‰ãšã€ã‚ãŸã‹ã‚‚ç›¸äº’ä½œ
penalty 2006/03/26
ã€Žå¯èƒ½ä¸–ç•Œã®ã†ã¡ã§ã€Œæœ€å–„ã€ã®ä¸–ç•Œã§ã‚ã‚‹ã€‚ã€ã‚ˆãã¾ã¨ã¾ã£ã¦ã„ã‚‹ã€‚

philosophy
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
ãƒ—ãƒ©ãƒˆãƒ³ - Wikipedia
ãƒ—ãƒ©ãƒˆãƒ³ï¼ˆãƒ—ãƒ©ãƒˆãƒ¼ãƒ³ã€å¤ä»£ã‚®ãƒªã‚·ãƒ£èªž: Î Î»Î¬Ï„Ï‰Î½ã€PlÃ¡tÅnã€ç¾…: Platoã€ç´€å…ƒå‰427å¹´ - ç´€å…ƒå‰347å¹´ï¼‰ã¯ã€å¤ä»£ã‚®ãƒªã‚·ã‚¢ã®å“²å¦è€…ã§ã‚ã‚‹ã€‚ã‚½ã‚¯ãƒ©ãƒ†ã‚¹ã®å¼Ÿåã«ã—ã¦ã€ã‚¢ãƒªã‚¹ãƒˆãƒ†ãƒ¬ã‚¹ã®å¸«ã«å½“ãŸã‚‹ã€‚ ãƒ—ãƒ©ãƒˆãƒ³ã®æ€æƒ³ã¯è¥¿æ´‹å“²å¦ã®ä¸»è¦ãªæºæµã§ã‚ã‚Šã€å“²å¦è€…ãƒ›ãƒ¯ã‚¤ãƒˆãƒ˜ãƒƒãƒ‰ã¯ã€Œè¥¿æ´‹å“²å¦ã®æ´å²ã¨ã¯ãƒ—ãƒ©ãƒˆãƒ³ã¸ã®è†¨å¤§ãªæ³¨é‡ˆã§ã‚ã‚‹ã€ã¨ã„ã†è¶£æ—¨ã®ã“ã¨ã‚’è¿°ã¹ãŸ[æ³¨ 1]ã€‚ã€Žã‚½ã‚¯ãƒ©ãƒ†ã‚¹ã®å¼æ˜Žã€ã‚„ã€Žå›½å®¶ã€ç‰ã®è‘—ä½œã§çŸ¥ã‚‰ã‚Œã‚‹ã€‚ç¾å˜ã™ã‚‹è‘—ä½œã®å¤§åŠã¯å¯¾è©±ç¯‡ã¨ã„ã†å½¢å¼ã‚’å–ã£ã¦ãŠã‚Šã€ä¸€éƒ¨ã®ä¾‹å¤–ã‚’é™¤ã‘ã°ã€ãƒ—ãƒ©ãƒˆãƒ³ã®å¸«ã§ã‚ã‚‹ã‚½ã‚¯ãƒ©ãƒ†ã‚¹ã‚’ä¸»è¦ãªèªžã‚Šæ‰‹ã¨ã™ã‚‹[1]ã€‚ é’å¹´æœŸã¯ã‚¢ãƒ†ãƒŠã‚¤ã‚’ä»£è¡¨ã™ã‚‹ãƒ¬ã‚¹ãƒ©ãƒ¼ã¨ã—ã¦ã‚‚æ´»èºã—ã€ã‚¤ã‚¹ãƒˆãƒŸã‚¢å¤§ç¥ã«å‡ºå ´ã—ãŸä»–ã€ãƒ—ãƒ©ãƒˆãƒ³ã¨ã„ã†åå‰ãã®ã‚‚ã®ãŒãƒ¬ã‚¹ãƒªãƒ³ã‚°ã®å¸«ã‹ã‚‰ä»˜ã‘ã‚‰ã‚ŒãŸä»‡åã§ã‚ã‚‹ã¨è¨€ã‚ã‚Œã¦ã„ã‚‹[2]ã€‚ ãƒ—ãƒ©ãƒˆãƒ³ã¯ã€å¸«ã‚½ã‚¯ãƒ©ãƒ†ã‚¹ã‹ã‚‰å•ç”æ³•ï¼ˆå¼è¨¼æ³•ï¼‰ã¨ã€ï¼ˆã€Œç„¡çŸ¥ã®çŸ¥ã€ã‚„ã€Œè¡Œãè©°ã¾ã‚Šã€ï¼ˆã‚¢ãƒãƒªã‚¢ï¼‰ã‚’çµŒ
penalty 2005/12/21
ãªã‚“ã ã‹èªã¿ãŸããªã£ãŸã€‚

philosophy
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
1