Acheulean


Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.

A·cheu·li·an

also A·cheu·le·an  (ə-sho͞o′lē-ən)
adj.
Of or relating to a stage of tool culture of the Lower Paleolithic Period between the second and third interglacial periods, characterized by flaked bifacial hand axes.

[French acheuléen, after St. Acheul, a hamlet in northern France.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

A•cheu•le•an

or A•cheu•li•an

(əˈʃu li ən)

adj.
of or designating a Lower Paleolithic toolmaking tradition characterized by large hand axes made using hammers of wood, bone, or antler rather than stone.
[1890–95; < French acheuléen=(St.) Acheul, N France, the type site]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
Translations
Acheuléen
Mentioned in ?
References in periodicals archive ?
Stone axes were discovered at this site dating back to Acheulean period, about one million years ago.
(39) See Tomlinson, particularly the remarkable third chapter, "1,000,000 Years Ago: Acheulean Performances" (51-88).
The climatic studies of the Arabian Peninsula showed a rainy climate in the central region 190-240,000 years ago and 75-130,000 years ago, which, in turn, led to the formation of several networks of rivers, valleys and vegetation that contributed to improving the living conditions of human groups, making Saffaqah the largest Acheulean site in the Arabian Peninsula, located at the confluence between the tributaries of Wadi Al-Batin and Wadi Al-Sahba.
The first hominins to leave Africa - whoever they were - carried with them oval- and pear-shaped hand axes used to pound and scrape food - a technology called Acheulean. The oldest tools found at Attirampakkam, which are more than 1 million years old, were crafted in this tradition.
These Acheulean cleavers and hand axes set hominins on an evolutionary path, which eventually led to music about 900,000 years later.
Microstratigraphic evidence of in situ fire in the Acheulean strata of Wonderwerk Cave, Northern Cape province, South Africa.