Memantine in the treatment of binge eating disorder: an open-label, prospective trial
- PMID: 18433015
- DOI: 10.1002/eat.20541
Memantine in the treatment of binge eating disorder: an open-label, prospective trial
Abstract
Objective: To assess preliminarily the efficacy of memantine in binge eating disorder.
Method: This was an open-label, 12-week, flexible-dose (5-20 mg/day) trial of memantine in binge eating disorder. The primary outcome was frequency of binge days. Secondary outcomes included frequency of binge episodes, body-mass index (BMI), weight, Clinical Global Impressions Severity (CGI-S), Three Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ), Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A), and Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS). Longitudinal random regression analysis was performed for frequency of binge days and episodes, BMI, weight, and CGI-S; analysis of baseline to endpoint change was performed for all outcomes.
Results: Sixteen individuals received memantine; 15 completed at least one postbaseline evaluation, 9 completed the study. Mean dose at endpoint was 18.3 mg/day. Memantine was associated with significant reductions in frequency of binge days and episodes, severity of illness (p < .001 for both analyses), disinhibition on the TFEQ (p = .015), and disability on the SDS (p < .05 for three subscales). There was no significant change in BMI, weight, MADRS, HAM-A, and TFEQ cognitive restraint and hunger.
Conclusion: In this open-label trial, memantine was well tolerated and effective in reducing binge eating, severity of illness, and disability, but had little effect on BMI and weight.
(c) 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Similar articles
-
An open-label, flexible-dose study of memantine in major depressive disorder.Clin Neuropharmacol. 2007 May-Jun;30(3):136-44. doi: 10.1097/WNF.0b013e3180314ae7. Clin Neuropharmacol. 2007. PMID: 17545748 Clinical Trial.
-
Zonisamide in the treatment of binge-eating disorder: an open-label, prospective trial.J Clin Psychiatry. 2004 Jan;65(1):50-6. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v65n0108. J Clin Psychiatry. 2004. PMID: 14744168 Clinical Trial.
-
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of sibutramine in the treatment of binge-eating disorder.Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003 Nov;60(11):1109-16. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.60.11.1109. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003. PMID: 14609886 Clinical Trial.
-
The diagnostic validity of the criteria for binge eating disorder.Int J Eat Disord. 2008 Jan;41(1):1-14. doi: 10.1002/eat.20465. Int J Eat Disord. 2008. PMID: 17922537 Review.
-
A systematic review of off-label uses of memantine for psychiatric disorders.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2008 Aug 1;32(6):1362-74. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2008.01.008. Epub 2008 Jan 17. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2008. PMID: 18262702 Review.
Cited by
-
Hunger, Satiety, and Their Vulnerabilities.Nutrients. 2024 Sep 6;16(17):3013. doi: 10.3390/nu16173013. Nutrients. 2024. PMID: 39275328 Free PMC article. Review.
-
GLP-1-directed NMDA receptor antagonism for obesity treatment.Nature. 2024 May;629(8014):1133-1141. doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-07419-8. Epub 2024 May 15. Nature. 2024. PMID: 38750368 Free PMC article.
-
Targeting postsynaptic glutamate receptor scaffolding proteins PSD-95 and PICK1 for obesity treatment.Sci Adv. 2024 Mar;10(9):eadg2636. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adg2636. Epub 2024 Mar 1. Sci Adv. 2024. PMID: 38427737 Free PMC article.
-
NMDA Receptors in Accumbal D1 Neurons Influence Chronic Sugar Consumption and Relapse.eNeuro. 2021 May 17;8(3):ENEURO.0029-21.2021. doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0029-21.2021. Print 2021 May-Jun. eNeuro. 2021. PMID: 33906970 Free PMC article.
-
Converging vulnerability factors for compulsive food and drug use.Neuropharmacology. 2021 Sep 15;196:108556. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2021.108556. Epub 2021 Apr 20. Neuropharmacology. 2021. PMID: 33862029 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources