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return
[ ri-turn ]
verb (used without object)
- to go or come back, as to a former place, position, or state: to return to public office;
to return from abroad;
to return to public office;
to return to work.
- to revert to a former owner:
The money I gave him returns to me in the event of his death.
- to revert or recur, as in thought, discourse, etc.:
He returned to his story.
- to make a reply or retort:
She returned with a witty sally.
verb (used with object)
- to put, bring, take, give, or send back to the original place, position, etc.: to return a child to her mother;
to return a book to a shelf;
to return a child to her mother;
to return the switch to off position.
- to send or give back in reciprocation, recompense, or requital:
to return evil for good.
Synonyms: exchange
- to reciprocate, repay, or react to (something sent, given, done, etc.) with something similar: to return a favor.
to return the enemy's fire;
to return a favor.
- Law.
- to give to a judge or official (a statement or a writ of actions done).
- to render (a verdict, decision, etc.).
- to reflect (light, sound, etc.).
- to yield (a profit, revenue, etc.), as in return for labor, expenditure, or investment.
- to report or announce officially:
to return a list of members.
- to elect, as to a legislative body:
The voters returned him to office by a landslide.
- Military. to put (a weapon) back into its holder.
- Cards. to respond to (a suit led) by a similar lead:
She returned diamonds.
- to turn back or in the reverse direction, as a served ball in tennis.
- Chiefly Architecture. to cause to turn or proceed in a different direction from the previous line of direction; reverse:
to return a cornice at each end of a façade.
noun
- the act or fact of returning as by going or coming back or bringing, sending, or giving back:
the return of the Jews from the Diaspora;
We should appreciate your return of the book immediately.
- a recurrence:
the return of the moon each month.
- reciprocation, repayment, or requital:
profits in return for outlay.
- response or reply.
- a person or thing that is returned:
returns of mill goods.
- the gain realized on an exchange of goods.
- Often returns. a yield or profit, as from labor, land, business, or investment:
He received a quick return on his money.
- Usually returns. an official or unofficial report on a count of votes, candidates elected, etc.:
election returns.
- Chiefly British. return ticket ( def 2 ).
- Architecture.
- the continuation of a molding, projection, etc., in a different direction.
- a side or part that falls away from the front of any straight or flat member or area.
- a tablelike extension attached at a right angle to a desk at typing height, for holding a typewriter, computer, etc.
- a key or lever on a typewriter or other business machine that returns the carriage to the extreme right, or the typing element to the extreme left, for the beginning of a new line.
- Computers. carriage return2
- Sports.
- the act of returning a ball.
- the ball that is returned.
- Football. a runback of a kick, intercepted pass, or fumble recovery.
- Economics. yield per unit as compared to the cost per unit involved in a specific industrial process.
- Law.
- the bringing or sending back of various documents, such as a writ, summons, or subpoena, with a brief written report usually endorsed upon it, by a sheriff, to the court from which it issued.
- a certified document by a great variety of officers, as assessors, collectors, and election officers.
- the report or certificate endorsed in such documents.
- Cards. a lead that responds to a partner's lead.
- Theater. a flat or drapery parallel to the tormentor for masking the offstage area and often completing the downstage part of a set.
- returns,
- merchandise shipped back to a supplier from a retailer or distributor as unsold or unsalable.
- merchandise returned to a retailer by a consumer.
adjective
- of or relating to a return or returning:
a return trip.
- sent, given, or done in return:
a return shot.
- done or occurring again:
a return engagement of the opera.
- noting a person or thing that is returned or returning to a place:
return cargo.
- changing in direction; doubling or returning on itself:
a return twist in a road.
- used for returning, recirculating, etc.: a return pipe.
the return road;
a return pipe.
- (of a game) played in order to provide the loser of an earlier game with the opportunity to win from the same opponent:
return match.
- adequate, necessary, or provided to enable the return of a mailed package or letter to its sender: return address;
return postage guaranteed;
return address;
return envelope.
return
/ rɪˈtɜːn /
verb
- intr to come back to a former place or state
- tr to give, take, or carry back; replace or restore
- tr to repay or recompense, esp with something of equivalent value
return the compliment
- tr to earn or yield (profit or interest) as an income from an investment or venture
- intr to come back or revert in thought or speech
I'll return to that later
- intr to recur or reappear
the symptoms have returned
- to answer or reply
- tr to vote into office; elect
- tr law (of a jury) to deliver or render (a verdict)
- tr to send back or reflect (light or sound)
the canyon returned my shout
- tr to submit (a report, etc) about (someone or something) to someone in authority
- tr cards to lead back (the suit led by one's partner)
- tr ball games to hit, throw, or play (a ball) back
- tr architect to turn (a part, decorative moulding, etc) away from its original direction
- return thanks(of Christians) to say grace before a meal
noun
- the act or an instance of coming back
- something that is given or sent back, esp unsatisfactory merchandise returned to the maker or supplier or a theatre ticket sent back by a purchaser for resale
- the act or an instance of putting, sending, or carrying back; replacement or restoration
- often plural the yield, revenue, or profit accruing from an investment, transaction, or venture
- the act or an instance of reciprocation or repayment (esp in the phrase in return for )
- a recurrence or reappearance
- an official report, esp of the financial condition of a company
- a form (a tax return ) on which a statement concerning one's taxable income is made
- the statement itself
- often plural a statement of the votes counted at an election or poll
- an answer or reply
- short for return ticket
- informal.a second helping of food served at a table
- architect
- a part of a building that forms an angle with the façade
- any part of an architectural feature that forms an angle with the main part
- law a report by a bailiff or other officer on the outcome of a formal document such as a claim, summons, etc, issued by a court
- cards a lead of a card in the suit that one's partner has previously led
- ball games the act of playing or throwing a ball back
- by return or by return of postby the next post back to the sender
- many happy returns or many happy returns of the daya conventional greeting to someone on his or her birthday
- the point of no returnthe point at which a person's commitment is irrevocable
adjective
- of, relating to, or characterized by a return
a return visit
a return performance
- denoting a second, reciprocated occasion
a return match
Other Words From
- non·re·turn adjective
- pre·re·turn noun verb (used without object)
- un·re·turned adjective
- un·re·turn·ing adjective
Word History and Origins
Word History and Origins
Origin of return1
Idioms and Phrases
- in return
- many happy returns
- point of no return
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
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