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A372839
Number of extreme submodular functions on n items, up to equivalence.
0
1, 5, 37, 117978
OFFSET
2,2
COMMENTS
Number of extreme rays of the cone of (equivalence classes of) sub- or supermodular functions on an n-dimensional ground set. Two submodular functions are equivalent if their difference is a modular function. A submodular function f is extreme if any representation of f as a sum of submodular functions implies that the summands are equivalent to f.
Equivalently, number of extreme rays of the type cone of the (n-1)-dimensional permutahedron in R^n. That is, number of irreducible Minkowski summands (modulo translation and dilation) of the permutahedron. Here, a polytope P is irreducible if in any decomposition of P as a Minkowski sum, the summands must be (potentially translated and dilated) copies of P.
The sequence is known to be doubly-exponential. To the best of my knowledge, only the four given terms are known.
LINKS
L. S. Shapley, Cores of convex games, Int J Game Theory 1 (1971), 11-26.
M. Studený, R. R. Bouckaert, and T. Kocka, Extreme supermodular set functions over five variables, Research report n. 1977, Institute of Information Theory and Automation, Prague (2000).
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A081971 A350966 A086877 * A061674 A247709 A097276
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
Christoph Hertrich, May 14 2024
STATUS
approved