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%I #5 Apr 03 2023 09:17:07
%S 0,0,0,1,2,3,7,10,15,23,34,46,67,90,121,164,219,285,375,483,622,799,
%T 1017,1284,1621,2033,2537,3158,3915,4832,5953,7303,8930,10896,13248,
%U 16071,19451,23482,28272,33977,40736,48741,58201,69367,82506,97986,116139
%N Number of integer partitions of n such that the maximum is greater than or equal to twice the median.
%C The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).
%e The a(4) = 1 through a(9) = 15 partitions:
%e (211) (311) (411) (421) (422) (522)
%e (2111) (3111) (511) (521) (621)
%e (21111) (3211) (611) (711)
%e (4111) (4211) (4221)
%e (22111) (5111) (4311)
%e (31111) (32111) (5211)
%e (211111) (41111) (6111)
%e (221111) (33111)
%e (311111) (42111)
%e (2111111) (51111)
%e (321111)
%e (411111)
%e (2211111)
%e (3111111)
%e (21111111)
%e The partition y = (5,2,2,1) has maximum 5 and median 2, and 5 >= 2*2, so y is counted under a(10).
%t Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Max@@#>=2*Median[#]&]],{n,30}]
%Y For length instead of median we have A237752.
%Y For minimum instead of median we have A237821.
%Y Reversing the inequality gives A361848.
%Y The equal case is A361849, ranks A361856.
%Y The unequal case is A361857, ranks A361867.
%Y The complement is counted by A361858.
%Y These partitions have ranks A361868.
%Y For mean instead of median we have A361906.
%Y A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
%Y A000975 counts subsets with integer median.
%Y A325347 counts partitions with integer median, complement A307683.
%Y A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median.
%Y A360005 gives twice median of prime indices, distinct A360457.
%Y Cf. A008284, A027193, A067538, A237755, A237820, A237824, A240219, A359907, A361851, A361860, A361907.
%K nonn
%O 1,5
%A _Gus Wiseman_, Apr 02 2023