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A352285
a(n) is the number of steps in John Conway's game of life that it takes for the smallest square checkerboard pattern with a diagonal of n living cells to either die out or enter a cycle; or -1 if it never cycles.
0
1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 40, 7, 58, 9, 38, 8, 37, 29, 71, 55, 51, 41, 49, 70, 60, 93, 102, 79, 333, 123, 181, 69, 200, 279, 372, 117, 188, 212, 122, 137, 263, 576, 96, 149, 225, 169, 150, 276, -1, 304, 281, 106, 215, 160, 206, 197, -1, 359, 221, 355, -1, 447, 178, 314, 431
OFFSET
1,5
COMMENTS
a(n) = -1 iff the pattern's extent grows without bound (since a bounded region must eventually repeat). The first a(n) = -1 is at n=47 where the square launches 8 gliders into open space.
EXAMPLE
For n = 1:
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. o . | . . . |
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all cells are dead after one generation, hence a(1)=1.
For n = 2:
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. o . . | . . . . |
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all cells are dead after one generation, hence a(2)=1.
For n = 3:
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. o . o .| . . o . . |
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a pattern repeats after one generation, hence a(3)=1.
For n = 4:
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. o . o . . | . . o o . . |
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a pattern repeats after one generation, hence a(4) = 1.
For n = 5:
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. . . . . . . . . | . . . . . . . . . | . . . . o . . . . | . . . o o o . . . |
. . o . o . o . . | . . . o o o . . . | . . . o o o . . . | . . . . . . . . . |
. . . o . o . . . | . . o . . . o . . | . . o . o . o . . | . o . . . . . o . |
. . o . o . o . . | . . o . . . o . . | . o o o . o o o . | . o . . . . . o . |
. . . o . o . . . | . . o . . . o . . | . . o . o . o . . | . o . . . . . o . |
. . o . o . o . . | . . . o o o . . . | . . . o o o . . . | . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . | . . . . . . . . . | . . . . o . . . . | . . . o o o . . . |
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a pattern begins to oscillate between four parallel "blinkers" after one generation, hence a(5) = 3.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A089520 (filled square).
Sequence in context: A232092 A345196 A185271 * A158012 A032446 A271563
KEYWORD
sign
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved