login
A342265
Lexicographically earliest sequence of distinct nonnegative terms such that both a(n) and the cumulative sum a(1)+a(2)+...+a(n) have digits in nondecreasing order.
3
0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 4, 7, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 44, 13, 14, 16, 22, 45, 15, 18, 23, 55, 24, 88, 33, 77, 34, 78, 111, 333, 17, 19, 79, 29, 89, 25, 99, 199, 112, 444, 26, 28, 56, 35, 188, 113, 119, 556, 114, 999, 122, 1199, 888, 123, 4444, 36, 66, 124, 118, 222, 445, 115, 129, 67, 133, 667, 134, 68, 889, 223
OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
10 is obviously the first integer not present in the sequence as 1 > 0.
The last term is a(173) = 122222, at which point the cumulative sum is 12467999, and the sequence cannot be extended. - Michael S. Branicky, Feb 05 2024
LINKS
Michael S. Branicky, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..173
EXAMPLE
Terms a(1) = 0 to a(5) = 5 sum up to 11: those six numbers have digits in nondecreasing order;
terms a(1) = 0 to a(6) = 4 sum up to 15: those seven numbers have digits in nondecreasing order;
terms a(1) = 0 to a(7) = 7 sum up to 22: those eight numbers have digits in nondecreasing order; etc.
PROG
(Python)
def nondec(n): s = str(n); return s == "".join(sorted(s))
def aupton(terms):
alst = [0]
for n in range(2, terms+1):
an, cumsum = 1, sum(alst)
while True:
while an in alst: an += 1
if nondec(an) and nondec(cumsum + an): alst.append(an); break
else: an += 1
return alst
print(aupton(100)) # Michael S. Branicky, Mar 07 2021
CROSSREFS
Cf. A009994 (numbers with digits in nondecreasing order), A342264 and A342266 (variations on the same idea).
Sequence in context: A082746 A098313 A098311 * A375375 A230086 A375374
KEYWORD
base,nonn,fini,full
AUTHOR
Eric Angelini and Carole Dubois, Mar 07 2021
STATUS
approved