login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A125071
a(n) = sum of the exponents in the prime factorization of n which are not primes.
5
0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 5, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 6, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 5, 4, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 3, 1, 1, 3
OFFSET
1,6
FORMULA
From Amiram Eldar, Sep 30 2023: (Start)
Additive with a(p^e) = A191558(e).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ n * (log(log(n)) + B - C), where B is Mertens's constant (A077761) and C = Sum_{p prime} p * (P(p) - P(p+1)) - Sum_{k>=2} P(k) = 0.20171354082810650948..., where P(s) is the prime zeta function. (End)
EXAMPLE
720 has the prime-factorization of 2^4 *3^2 *5^1. Two of these exponents, 4 and 1, aren't primes. So a(720) = 4 + 1 = 5.
MATHEMATICA
f[n_] := Plus @@ Select[Last /@ FactorInteger[n], ! PrimeQ[ # ] &]; Table[f[n], {n, 110}] (* Ray Chandler, Nov 19 2006 *)
PROG
(PARI) A125071(n) = vecsum(apply(e -> if(isprime(e), 0, e), factorint(n)[, 2])); \\ Antti Karttunen, Jul 07 2017
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Leroy Quet, Nov 18 2006
EXTENSIONS
Extended by Ray Chandler, Nov 19 2006
STATUS
approved