login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A079016
Suppose p and q = p+12 are primes. Define the difference pattern of (p,q) to be the successive differences of the primes in the range p to q. There are 14 possible difference patterns, namely [12], [2,10], [4,8], [6,6], [8,4], [10,2], [2,4,6], [2,6,4], [4,2,6], [4,6,2], [6,2,4], [6,4,2], [2,4,2,4] and [4,2,4,2]. Sequence gives smallest value of p for each difference pattern, sorted by magnitude.
6
5, 7, 17, 19, 29, 31, 47, 67, 89, 137, 139, 199, 397, 1601
OFFSET
1,1
EXAMPLE
p=1601, q=1613 has difference pattern [6,2,4] and {1601,1607,1609,1613} is the corresponding consecutive prime 4-tuple.
MATHEMATICA
Function[s, Function[t, Union@ Flatten@ Map[s[[First@ Position[t, #]]] &, {{12}, {2, 10}, {4, 8}, {6, 6}, {8, 4}, {10, 2}, {2, 4, 6}, {2, 6, 4}, {4, 2, 6}, {4, 6, 2}, {6, 2, 4}, {6, 4, 2}, {2, 4, 2, 4}, {4, 2, 4, 2}}]]@ Map[Differences@ Select[Range[#, # + 12], PrimeQ] &, s]]@ Select[Prime@ Range[10^3], PrimeQ[# + 12] &] (* Michael De Vlieger, Feb 25 2017 *)
CROSSREFS
A022006(1)=5, A022007(1)=7, A078847(1)=17, A078851(1)=19, A078848(1)=29, A078855(1)=31, A047948(1)=47, A078850(1)=67, A031930(1)=A000230(6)=199, A046137(1)=7, A078853(1)=1601.
Sequence in context: A122565 A369105 A247607 * A106120 A106121 A185022
KEYWORD
fini,full,nonn
AUTHOR
Labos Elemer, Jan 24 2003
STATUS
approved